types:
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body part
any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity
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corpus
the main part of an organ or other bodily structure
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acicula
a needlelike part or structure of a plant or animal or crystal; as a spine or bristle or crystal
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base
the bottom or lowest part
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corner
a projecting part where two sides or edges meet
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craton
the part of a continent that is stable and forms the central mass of the continent; typically Precambrian
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cutting
a piece cut off from the main part of something
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fragment
a piece broken off or cut off of something else
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hunk, lump
a large piece of something without definite shape
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nub, stub
a small piece
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segment
one of the parts into which something naturally divides
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slice
a thin flat piece cut off of some object
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strip
a relatively long narrow piece of something
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world
a part of the earth that can be considered separately
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saddle
posterior part of the back of a domestic fowl
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underpart
a part lying on the lower side or underneath an animal's body
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horseback
the back of a horse
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dock
the solid bony part of the tail of an animal as distinguished from the hair
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ambulacrum
one of the five areas on the undersurface of an echinoderm on which the tube feet are located
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withers
the highest part of the back at the base of the neck of various animals especially draft animals
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cannon, shank
lower part of the leg extending from the hock to the fetlock in hoofed mammals
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loin, lumbus
either side of the backbone between the hipbone and the ribs in humans as well as quadrupeds
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croup, croupe, hindquarters, rump
the part of an animal that corresponds to the human buttocks
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gaskin
lower part of a horse's thigh between the hock and the stifle
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flank
the side between ribs and hipbone
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thorax
part of an insect's body that bears the wings and legs
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metamere, somite
one of a series of similar body segments into which some animals are divided longitudinally
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apparatus
(anatomy) a group of body parts that work together to perform a given function
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adnexa, annexa
accessory or adjoining anatomical parts or appendages to an organ (especially of the embryo)
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area, region
a part of an animal that has a special function or is supplied by a given artery or nerve
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dilator
a muscle or nerve that dilates or widens a body part
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groove, vallecula
(anatomy) any furrow or channel on a bodily structure or part
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partition
(anatomy) a structure that separates areas in an organism
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external body part
any body part visible externally
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anatomical structure, bodily structure, body structure, complex body part, structure
a particular complex anatomical part of a living thing
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fornix
generally any arch shaped structure (but often it refers to the arched roof of an anatomical space)
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system
a group of physiologically or anatomically related organs or parts
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ampulla
the dilated portion of a canal or duct especially of the semicircular canals of the ear
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tissue
part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function
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mentum
a projection below the mouth of certain mollusks that resembles a chin
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organ
a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function
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venter
a bulging body part (as the belly of a muscle)
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energid, protoplast
a biological unit consisting of a nucleus and the body of cytoplasm with which it interacts
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sarcomere
one of the segments into which a myofibril is divided
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appendage, outgrowth, process
a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant
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lobe
(anatomy) a somewhat rounded subdivision of a bodily organ or part
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rectum
the terminal section of the alimentary canal; from the sigmoid flexure to the anus
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shoulder
the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm
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body, torso, trunk
the body excluding the head and neck and limbs
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chest, pectus, thorax
the part of the human torso between the neck and the diaphragm or the corresponding part in other vertebrates
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thorax
the middle region of the body of an arthropod between the head and the abdomen
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hip
either side of the body below the waist and above the thigh
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haunch
the hip and buttock and upper thigh in human beings
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abdomen, belly, stomach, venter
the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis
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dorsum
the back of the body of a vertebrate or any analogous surface (as the upper or outer surface of an organ or appendage or part)
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back, dorsum
the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine
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small
the slender part of the back
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ass, backside, behind, bottom, bum, buns, butt, buttocks, can, derriere, fanny, fundament, hind end, hindquarters, keister, nates, posterior, prat, rear, rear end, rump, seat, stern, tail, tail end, tooshie, tush
the fleshy part of the human body that you sit on
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buttock, cheek
either of the two large fleshy masses of muscular tissue that form the human rump
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stump
the part of a limb or tooth that remains after the rest is removed
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shank
the part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle
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shin
the front part of the human leg between the knee and the ankle
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toe
forepart of a hoof
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articulatio, articulation, joint
(anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion)
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loins
the region of the hips and groin and lower abdomen
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feature, lineament
the characteristic parts of a person's face: eyes and nose and mouth and chin
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rudiment
the remains of a body part that was functional at an earlier stage of life
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section
a segment of a citrus fruit
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bit, chip, flake, fleck, scrap
a small fragment of something broken off from the whole
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brickbat
a fragment of brick used as a weapon
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cinder, clinker
a fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire
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clast
(geology) a constituent fragment of a clastic rock
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coal, ember
a hot fragment of wood or coal that is left from a fire and is glowing or smoldering
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filing
a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file
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nodule
(mineralogy) a small rounded lump of mineral substance (usually harder than the surrounding rock or sediment)
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nubbin
a small nub (especially an undeveloped fruit or ear of corn)
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nugget
a solid lump of a precious metal (especially gold) as found in the earth
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paring, shaving, sliver
a thin fragment or slice (especially of wood) that has been shaved from something
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pruning
something that has been pruned off of a plant
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restriction fragment
the fragment of DNA that is produced by cleaving DNA with a restriction enzyme
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row
a long continuous strip (usually running horizontally)
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scraping
(usually plural) a fragment scraped off of something and collected
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section
a very thin slice (of tissue or mineral or other substance) for examination under a microscope
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spall, spawl
a fragment broken off from the edge or face of stone or ore and having at least one thin edge
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spark
a small fragment of a burning substance thrown out by burning material or by friction
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internode
a segment of a stem between two nodes