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  1. neuroscientist
    a biologist who specializes in the study of the brain
    His girlfriend and Dan follow the neuroscientist’s gaze to a group of three people standing nearby in the middle of the packed room. A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age
  2. geneticist
    a biologist who specializes in heredity
    It was a hoary restatement of Lamarck’s idea—of adaptation morphing directly into hereditary change—decades after geneticists had pointed out the conceptual errors of Lamarckism. The Gene
  3. wasteland
    an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation
    Set apart from the rest of the buildings, it was surrounded by a wasteland of sand and low, flat bullhead vines. The House of the Scorpion
  4. overblown
    puffed up with vanity
    Respectable people do not become painters: only overblown, pretentious, theatrical people. Cat's Eye
  5. envision
    imagine, conceive of, or see in one's mind
    Her stomach roiled as she envisioned what the warrior had said. Beasts of Prey
  6. unbiased
    without prejudice
    Clearly, Judge Hunt had had no intention of giving Anthony a fair and unbiased trial. Votes for Women!
  7. mindless
    devoid of intelligence or good sense
    It was nearly always mindless work, and as far as most employers were concerned, it was done by mindless people. Kindred
  8. inescapable
    impossible to avoid or evade
    Given the inheritance rules for mitochondrial DNA, the conclusion that Indians and Siberians share common ancestry seems, to geneticists, inescapable. 1491
  9. codify
    organize into a system, such as a body of law
    It was one of those ridiculous punishments that had somehow become codified in the gangs. Six of Crows
  10. disruptive
    characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination
    She would count uprooting her family as disruptive. Anya and the Dragon
  11. toddler
    a young child
    Matt was like a toddler or a puppy, dashing about in excitement. Gathering Blue
  12. backfire
    a loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in an engine
    A practical joke backfires, and suddenly you’re treated like Jack the Ripper. Doing Time Online
  13. ecosystem
    organisms interacting with their physical environment
    For more than ten thousand years, most North American ecosystems have been dominated by fire. 1491
  14. genome
    the full DNA sequence of an organism
    The genome was an active blueprint—capable of deploying selected parts of its code at different times and in different circumstances. The Gene
  15. framer
    someone who makes frames (as for pictures)
    “The framers saw we could have a president who was amoral, immoral or nuts,” says Ornstein. Washington Post (Sep 18, 2018)
  16. worthwhile
    sufficiently valuable to justify the investment of time
    I wanted my trip to sound like a worthwhile journey, but suddenly my travels felt aimless. Life Is So Good
  17. conceivably
    within the realm of possibility
    Furthermore, since perceptions tend to become realities, the natural tendency of the mass media to accentuate the anomalous, combined with an innumerate society’s taste for such extremes, could conceivably have quite dire consequences. Innumeracy: Mathematical Illiteracy and Its Consequences
  18. legitimacy
    lawfulness by virtue of being authorized
    What was taken by outsiders to be slackness, slovenliness or even generosity was in fact a full recognition of the legitimacy of forces other than good ones. Sula
  19. stockpile
    something kept back or saved for future use
    Gene Johnson, the Ajax of this biological war, paced back and forth across the loading dock among a pile of camouflaged military trunks—his stockpile of gear from Kitum Cave. The Hot Zone
  20. commuter
    someone who travels regularly to and from work
    By 7:15, we were on the Metra, a huge double-decker commuter train headed downtown. Geeks: How Two Lost Boys Rode the Internet Out of Idaho
  21. revolutionize
    change radically
    Rutherford’s discovery revolutionized physicists’ model of the atom. Big Science
  22. authenticate
    establish the undisputed credibility of something
    I kept my hunch a secret but had the manuscript authenticated by an expert. Book Scavenger
  23. susceptibility
    the state of being easily affected
    Here I must make a distinction between two types of susceptibility. 1491
  24. database
    an organized body of related information
    And in fact, there are precedents for such a case, including one in which a woman successfully had her father’s DNA removed from a database in Iceland. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks
  25. dishonesty
    the quality of being deceitful
    I’ve seen all kinds of dishonesty in my day—but this little display takes the cake. Twelve Angry Men
  26. mentality
    a habitual or characteristic attitude of the mind
    You’re doing the Castros a disservice, particularly Mrs. Castro, who is worrying after her daughter 24-7, in prescribing this under siege, batten down the hatches mentality. Burning Blue
  27. obesity
    the condition of being excessively overweight
    Over the previous three decades, rates of childhood obesity had tripled. Becoming
  28. extraction
    taking out something
    The doctor who performs the extractions tells him he’s smoking too much and eating too little. Vincent and Theo: The Van Gogh Brothers
  29. fluctuation
    an instance of change
    There must be a certain minimum amount of uncertainty, or quantum fluctuations, in the value of the field. A Brief History of Time: And Other Essays
  30. feedback
    the process in which output of a system is returned to input
    Then a boom sounded overhead—the exact kind of feedback boom a cheap, quickly built microphone would make when it was switched on. The Strangers
  31. kinship
    relatedness or connection by blood or marriage or adoption
    In a sense I have always felt something of a kinship with the colored race because its position is the same as mine: we both exist outside the inner realm of American society. A Confederacy of Dunces
  32. vaccinate
    produce immunity in by inoculation
    If the vaccine worked, the serum from a vaccinated child’s blood would block the poliovirus and protect the cells. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks
  33. ideological
    relating to the characteristic thinking of a group
    She had grown up since the Revolution and was too young to remember the ideological battles of the Fifties and Sixties. 1984
  34. nasal
    of or in or relating to the nose
    Herr Sauer plays more scales, but what I reached easily yesterday is strained and nasal today. What the Night Sings
  35. resounding
    characterized by loud, deep sound
    Barbarossa threw an olive at him, which immediately earned him a resounding slap from Hornet. The Thief Lord
  36. enjoyable
    affording satisfaction or pleasure
    The two girls had an enjoyable day and thanked Winnie, saying that they would like to return. Long Walk to Freedom
  37. anonymity
    the state of being unknown
    After all, she was just another poor black woman struggling in anonymity to raise her children in the slums of Durham. The Best of Enemies
  38. hormone
    the secretion of an endocrine gland transmitted by the blood
    When, for example, couples report feeling indescribably happy in each other’s presence, that’s dopamine, the pleasure hormone, doing its work. The Sun Is Also a Star
  39. indicator
    a device for showing the operating condition of some system
    Yossarian bent away from the bombsight crookedly to watch the indicator on his left. Catch-22
  40. productivity
    the quality of yielding positive results
    Pieces such as Stravinsky’s Rite of Spring or Orff’s Carmina Burana, for example, would not be good choices as they are likely to promote agitation and frenetic activity rather than concentration and productivity. Music and the Child
  41. befriend
    become friends with
    I decided early on that I would never venture in there or try to befriend her. Native Speaker
  42. impoverished
    poor enough to need help from others
    At that time, Fischer was impoverished, so it was impossible for him to fly to Germany with her. Endgame
  43. container
    any object that can be used to hold things
    As well as tents, there are metal shipping containers and makeshift lean-tos, caravans, tarpaulin shelters. Without Refuge
  44. credential
    a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts
    He’d rattle out credentials as if I might deny him the favor. Bodega Dreams
  45. unbearable
    incapable of being put up with
    Until it knows its rank for certain, the animal lives a life of unbearable an­archy. Life of Pi
  46. judiciary
    the system of law courts that administer justice
    The generation after Galileo had to acknowledge its dependence on Evidence-Indices and so, willy-nilly, it had to adopt the virtues of the judiciary. The Invention of Science
  47. obese
    excessively large
    One of the boys, grossly obese, was attempting to climb a flagpole that towered high above him. Me Talk Pretty One Day
  48. disapproval
    an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group
    Feeling our silent disapproval, she turned to look at us. The Poisonwood Bible
  49. liberated
    free from traditional social restraints
    They wandered through a blood-colored room filled with old theatrical organs, huge organ pipes, and what appeared to be enormous copper brewing vats, liberated from a brewery. American Gods
  50. jog
    give a slight push to
    The moms would go jogging through the park with us in our strollers. Auggie & Me
  51. inhale
    draw deep into the lungs by breathing
    She inhaled and the world caught its breath; exhaled and a tidal wave of space emptied out around her. Shadowshaper
  52. differentiate
    acquire a distinct character
    In the United States, football and basketball don’t select, stream, and differentiate quite as dramatically. Outliers
  53. mutually
    in a shared manner
    They weren’t striving for perfect, but managed somehow to be always excellent, the two of them bound in a deep and mutually helpful friendship, which also made a real impression on me. Becoming
  54. spray
    water in small drops in the atmosphere
    I shuddered violently for several minutes before the steaming spray could finally relax my rigid muscles. Twilight
  55. inequality
    lack of balance or similarity in status
    Because income inequality is greater here, there is a wider disparity between what rich and poor parents can invest in their children. Class Matters
  56. immunity
    the condition in which an organism can resist disease
    It had transmitted his DNA to the immunity database even more effectively than if he had kissed it. Scythe
  57. unemployed
    not engaged in a paying work
    "He's an unemployed dockworker. He's always looking for handouts and a free drink. Do you think we have a suspect?" The Boy Who Dared
  58. overwhelming
    very intense
    There was nothing in her mind beyond an overwhelming wild happiness. The Haunting of Hill House
  59. fluctuate
    move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern
    “In the end, the way interest rates are fluctuating, a serious delay could cost a mint.” The Milagro Beanfield War
  60. infrastructure
    the basic features of a system or organization
    There was simply too much damage to repair, too much infrastructure to rebuild. Dry
  61. rejection
    the act of turning something down
    I did not feel so wounded by their rejection of me that I wanted to spend my days bleating about what they had done. Black Boy
  62. slacken
    become slow or slower
    Then their visits would slacken off, and they would give up hope. The Bell Jar
  63. swine
    stout-bodied short-legged omnivorous animals
    They walked on the edge of a steep place and their eyes were sightless—God would cause them to rush down, as the herd of swine had once rushed down, into the sea. Go Tell It on the Mountain
  64. similarity
    the quality of being alike
    They bore a distinct similarity to the ones Mama had said to her at the Night Zoo. Beasts of Prey
  65. occurrence
    an instance of something happening
    He no longer dreamed of storms, nor of women, nor of great occurrences, nor of great fish, nor fights, nor contests of strength, nor of his wife. The Old Man and The Sea
  66. participant
    someone who is involved in an activity
    Fern’s little flag had not escaped being trampled by the parade’s participants. Hattie Big Sky
  67. spouse
    a person's partner in marriage
    “He thought he’d be assigned a spouse. He was on the edge of his seat. But they didn't call his name.” Son
  68. fitness
    the quality of being suitable
    Previously, prosecutors wanting to charge a juvenile as an adult had to make their case in a fitness hearing before a juvenile-court judge. The 57 Bus
  69. virus
    infectious agent that replicates itself within living hosts
    And then the virus would be very hard to control. The Hot Zone
  70. vaccine
    injection of weakened or dead microbes to create antibodies
    “Polio is a terrible disease! It left children crippled. Killed them. Salk and his group of scientists pioneered a vaccine to prevent it. He even tested it on himself.” The Fourteenth Goldfish
  71. pollution
    contamination of the natural environment
    The pollution of water supplies with radioactive materials poses another problem. Silent Spring
  72. conjunction
    the state of being joined together
    I tell sincere white people, “Work in conjunction with us— each of us working among our own kind.” The Autobiography of Malcolm X
  73. deficiency
    lack of an adequate quantity or number
    Lucinda’s death leaves us with a serious deficiency in the freak lineup. Water for Elephants
  74. distinctive
    of a feature that helps to identify a person or thing
    The dead man was Ser Patrek of King’s Mountain; his head was largely gone, but his heraldry was as distinctive as his face. A Dance with Dragons
  75. plausible
    apparently reasonable, valid, or truthful
    When Elizebeth shared her guess about “cable reply,” Chen thought it was plausible. The Woman All Spies Fear
  76. plateau
    a relatively flat raised area of land
    The plateaus and canyons spread out below him like clouds falling into each other past the horizon. Ceremony:
  77. prediction
    a statement made about the future
    If one ignored the predictions of general relativity, the position that one calculated would be wrong by several miles! A Brief History of Time: And Other Essays
  78. disappearance
    the event of passing out of sight
    She must have known how terrifying her disappearance would be. Girl in the Blue Coat
  79. output
    production of a certain amount
    To Merle Tuve he had lamented an “epidemic of trouble, connected with raising the power output.” Big Science
  80. ethical
    conforming to accepted standards of social behavior
    Some argued for nonviolence on purely ethical grounds, saying it was morally superior to any other method. Long Walk to Freedom
  81. mortality
    the quality or state of being subject to death
    Already there are disturbing records of heavy mortality among more than 20 other species of ground-feeding birds whose food — worms, ants, grubs, or other soil organisms — has been poisoned. Silent Spring
  82. muscular
    having a robust body-build
    In the seat behind him, Sherman, a compact, muscular kid with a wide, intelligent face, was also sleeping. October Sky
  83. impartial
    free from undue bias or preconceived opinions
    It rests in my hand, valuable as a jewel, looking out through bone and cloth with its impartial gaze. Cat's Eye
  84. defendant
    someone against whom an action is brought in a court of law
    The judge rapped for order and asked, “Is the defendant ready to enter a plea to this indictment?” Native Son
  85. habitation
    the act of dwelling in or living permanently in a place
    There were low bluffs, rock and sand and dunes that dimmed away out of sight, but no sign of any human habitation. The Voyage Of The Frog
  86. physiology
    the science dealing with the functioning of organisms
    Remarkably, the three R’s of gene physiology are acutely dependent on the molecular structure of DNA—on the Watson-Crick base pairing of the double helix. The Gene
  87. systematic
    characterized by order and planning
    And, indeed, he had either bought books in vast quantities or had had access to a remarkable library, for On the Magnet begins with the first systematic literature review. The Invention of Science
  88. federation
    an organization formed by merging several groups or parties
    The alliance could then manage Indigenous lands as a federation. An Indigenous People’s History of the United States
  89. plastic
    synthetic material that can be molded into objects
    I pick up the lid of the black can and notice Uhmma’s tight knot at the top of the white plastic trash bag. A Step from Heaven
  90. applaud
    clap one's hands or shout to indicate approval
    The audience applauds as, one by one, the judges come over and say “Congratulations!” Shine!
  91. outbreak
    a sudden occurrence or increase of something undesirable
    He felt that the outbreak had ballooned to the point where a decision had to be made. The Hot Zone
  92. mechanism
    device consisting of a piece of machinery
    If this is a fact, it should be of interest to the immunologic community, which has long since staked out claims on the mechanisms involved in the discrimination between self and non-self. The Lives of a Cell
  93. trigger
    lever that activates the firing mechanism of a gun
    “Now, remember, keep your elbows a little bent and your wrist tight for the kickback. Aim at the can, and when you got it, squeeze the trigger.” As Brave As You
  94. groom
    someone employed in a stable to take care of the horses
    A lawyer and a former private detective with the Burns agency, Davis had a groomed sleekness. Killers of the Flower Moon
  95. stimulus
    any information or event that acts to arouse action
    This step is separate from, and arguably more primitive than, the receiving of information; before we get information, we are getting some stimulation through an act of stimulus response. A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age
  96. decrease
    a change downward
    The presence of earthworms increases the nitrifying powers of the soil bacteria and decreases putrifaction of the soil. Silent Spring
  97. navigation
    guidance of ships, planes, or vehicles from place to place
    Field bees were the ones with good navigation skills and tireless hearts, going out to gather nectar and pollen. The Secret Life of Bees
  98. scan
    examine minutely or intensely
    He scanned through the letter and looked up at me, angry. Salt to the Sea
  99. incur
    make oneself subject to
    All he could think of was Pollard’s injuries, incurred on his horse. Seabiscuit: An American Legend
  100. attachment
    the act of affixing something
    Another man follows the barbers, carrying a small, battered toolbox full of needles and metal attachments. What the Night Sings
  101. virtually
    in essence or in effect but not in fact
    It had filed for bankruptcy and was bought out by another company, Parker & Parsley, for virtually nothing. Friday Night Lights: A Town, A Team, And A Dream
  102. supervise
    watch and direct
    Caroline appoints me official art director of the paper chain, which means I’m going to have to do most of it and supervise the rest. Linked
  103. intensity
    high level or degree
    The pain grew in intensity, throbbing in his forehead. The Chocolate War
  104. speculate
    reflect deeply on a subject
    “There was something in the heat and drought,” the good doctor speculated, “which was uncommon, in their influence upon the human body.” An American Plague: The True and Terrifying Story of the Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1793
  105. uncertainty
    the state of being unsure of something
    Maybe it’s their uncertainty as they scan the bus. Without Refuge
  106. panic
    an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety
    The feeling I had had when I saw her around the corner had been something like panic. Stargirl
  107. productive
    capable of bringing forth, especially abundantly
    Everyone wants to just pick their own partner, but Mrs. Fisher tells us we’ll actually be more productive by working with a partner she chooses. Isaiah Dunn Is My Hero
  108. creative
    having the ability or power to invent or make something
    Maybe the kata-kata got creative and found a way to turn off the juice so they could finally have meat. Endangered
  109. electronic
    relating to or operating by a controlled current
    If it gets too cold, the electronics will stop working. The Martian
  110. cooperate
    work together on a common enterprise or project
    “One shall be lost. One shall perish. That sounds rather nasty, doesn’t it? What if you fail because you try to cooperate?” The Titan's Curse
  111. kin
    a person related to another or others
    “I am no kin to you, no kin to the crown.” The Cruel Prince
  112. switch
    device for making or breaking the connections in a circuit
    It almost took my breath away and I leaned over and switched on the fan, hearing its sudden whirr. Invisible Man
  113. essentially
    at bottom or by something's very nature
    After her divorce, my grandmother's family essentially disowned her. Americanized
  114. interpretation
    the act of expressing something in an artistic performance
    This raises a larger issue in the interpretation of Kuhn. The Invention of Science
  115. admission
    the act of letting someone enter
    Hasn't he proven by his own admissions who he is? Monster
  116. acquaintance
    personal knowledge or information about someone or something
    Sometimes at the flea market, Afghan acquaintances made remarks about Baba’s weight loss. The Kite Runner
  117. stimulate
    cause to act in a specified manner
    But the truth was that Oppenheimer had no desire to return to Harvard, which as a student he had found intellectually stimulating but socially isolating. Big Science
  118. fraud
    intentional deception resulting in injury to another person
    Astrology developed into a strange combination of observations, mathematics and careful record-keeping with fuzzy thinking and pious fraud. Cosmos
  119. enthusiastic
    having or showing great excitement and interest
    Perhaps they would be more enthusiastic if she promised to pay them for their time and trouble. Lupita Mañana
  120. compass
    navigational instrument for finding directions
    It’s like how compass needles always point north, no matter which way you’re facing. Wonder
  121. foreigner
    a person who comes from another country
    All my life dignified foreigners had petted and pampered me. Middlesex: A Novel
  122. alleged
    doubtful or suspect
    Her entire face flushed with color as she gazed at her alleged best friend with cold-blooded murder in her wide, rabid eyes. Made You Up
  123. proceeding
    a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked
    It seemed impossible that an ordinary, bright day should be proceeding outside our house. The Poisonwood Bible
  124. instinct
    inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to stimuli
    An instinct warned me that something was wrong, but I could not make out what it was. Black Boy
  125. symptom
    a sensation associated with a particular disease
    Our children here have some of the same symptoms that you see if you look at children who live in war zones in Africa. Our America: Life and Death on the South Side of Chicago
  126. brutal
    resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility
    From what I’d heard, Stalin’s torture in Siberian gulags was brutal. Salt to the Sea
  127. correspondent
    a journalist who supplies stories for news media
    “My ideas flow so rapidly that I have not time to express them—by which means my letters sometimes convey no ideas at all to my correspondents.” Pride and Prejudice
  128. artificial
    contrived by art rather than nature
    The Virgin’s robe was slightly chipped, which Celia disguised with a spray of artificial flowers. The House of the Scorpion
  129. emergency
    a sudden unforeseen crisis that requires immediate action
    I thought we were en route to an emergency hospital, and so with serenity I made plans for my death and will. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings
  130. landscape
    an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view
    A website came up advertising a landscaping company. The Strangers
  131. background
    the part of a scene behind objects in the front
    She appears rich and vibrant against a background of white, a bright flush in her cheeks, her dark eyes brimming with tears. The Night Circus
  132. dense
    having high compaction or concentration
    The road or path or whatever stops on our side at the bridge and becomes rock and dense forest beyond. The Knife of Never Letting Go
  133. fundamental
    serving as an essential component
    "Long enough to forget some fundamentals which I should never have forgotten." Invisible Man
  134. frown
    a facial expression of dislike or displeasure
    She clapped her hands to her ears and frowned. Pax
  135. carve
    engrave or cut by chipping away at a surface
    Prune makers sent along a full-scale knight on horseback sculpted out of prunes, and the Avery Salt Mines of Louisiana displayed a copy of the Statue of Liberty carved from a block of salt. The Devil in the White City
  136. contemporary
    occurring in the same period of time
    Although few cartographic corporations acknowledge their existence, copyright traps remain a common feature even in contemporary maps. Paper Towns
  137. analysis
    abstract separation of something into its various parts
    I run an analysis of it again—and smile when it doesn’t respond. Warcross
  138. herd
    a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals
    There were six of them below me on the slope, each sitting alone like a great chief, watching his herd of cows and babies. Island of the Blue Dolphins
  139. recovery
    return to an original state
    To celebrate my recovery Serafina presents me with new clothing and a new pair of tennis shoes. Beast Rider
  140. navigate
    direct carefully and safely
    There are girls in the Seam, some of the merchant girls, too, who navigate these waters so easily. The Hunger Games
  141. negotiation
    a discussion intended to produce an agreement
    “So how long did these negotiations last? To divide the world?” I'll Give You the Sun
  142. sermon
    an address of a religious nature
    “And if no one translated his sermons, how would he tell those stories?” The Poisonwood Bible
  143. endeavor
    attempt by employing effort
    A day felt like a lengthy endeavor; a year, unfathomably long. How It Went Down
  144. complex
    complicated in structure
    Before then, patients with complex facial problems like mine had different parts of their faces treated separately. Ugly
  145. schedule
    a list of times at which things are planned to occur
    The train moves more slowly than usual, and when he looks at his watch he sees that they are running well behind schedule. The Namesake
  146. leisure
    time available for ease and relaxation
    Whoever left these places left them by choice and at their leisure. Divergent
  147. mass
    the property of a body that causes it to have weight
    The point of impact was at the edge of Iris, nowhere near where the mass was expected to be. The Martian
  148. credible
    capable of being believed
    The only other way I ever saw an inmate get to Marcy was by making a credible threat. Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing
  149. index
    alphabetical listing of names and topics with page numbers
    Just the tip of his index finger, just a jolt; I jumped. Made You Up
  150. thread
    a fine cord of twisted fibers used in sewing and weaving
    I picked at a loose thread on his bedspread. The Night Diary
  151. tobacco
    aromatic annual or perennial herbs and shrubs
    I should have taken my tobacco out right then and offered it up to the good spirits. The Birchbark House
  152. global
    involving the entire earth
    Ellen had the most popular television show in the country and a massive global audience. Proud
  153. code
    a set of rules or principles or laws
    Soon they were breaking even the toughest codes and ciphers. The Woman All Spies Fear
  154. modify
    cause to change; make different
    Calvin said, “The other modified Nestors are, of course, to be destroyed.” I, Robot
  155. exclusive
    admitting or accepting only a particular group
    When your service is exclusive for Deckers, not many reviews are to be expected. They Both Die at the End
  156. disgrace
    a state of dishonor
    It took a clobbering in the Blitz—I wasn’t there, thank God—and the replacement buildings and the tower block are a national disgrace. Atonement
  157. battery
    a collection of related things intended for use together
    It is the English batteries to the right of our section. All Quiet on the Western Front: A Novel
  158. expectation
    belief about the future
    “But what if she always thinks of me as her weirdo pie-chart kid who doesn’t meet any of her expectations?” The First Rule of Punk
  159. civilization
    a society in an advanced state of social development
    The end of civilization as we know it. The Sea in Winter
  160. resistance
    any mechanical force that tends to slow or oppose motion
    At fifteen life had taught me undeniably that surrender, in its place, was as honorable as resistance, especially if one had no choice. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings
  161. evolve
    undergo development
    I say “evolved” because that’s the only way to describe mine. The Stars Beneath Our Feet
  162. efficient
    being effective without wasting time, effort, or expense
    “We have orders to sort and store by age for efficient observation.” The Last Cuentista
  163. blaze
    a strong flame that burns brightly
    It was hotter than blazes in South Dakota. Walk Two Moons
  164. explore
    travel to or penetrate into
    I explored alleys and hidden roads I never knew existed. Thirteen Reasons Why
  165. muscle
    animal tissue consisting predominantly of contractile cells
    “Glory, hallelujah!” said Peach, smiling at me with every muscle in his bony body. Each Little Bird That Sings
  166. formerly
    at a previous time
    Then the Chief took over, revealing what had formerly been a well-concealed flair for incompetence. Nine Stories
  167. blessing
    a ceremonial prayer invoking divine protection
    But gaining access to all of that information turned out to be something of a mixed blessing. Ready Player One: A Novel
  168. weigh
    have a certain heft
    He weighed hardly more than a large sack of potatoes or a full butter churn. Chains
  169. moderate
    marked by avoidance of extravagance or extremes
    This egalitarian atmosphere helped to moderate the demanding routine of the average Rad Lab staff member. Big Science
  170. curiosity
    a state in which you want to learn more about something
    Some suicidal curiosity made me peek around the corner. Hollow City
  171. conflict
    an open clash between two opposing groups
    The conflict was not to do with her—except insofar as it was she who kept him from dissolving into nothing. Strange the Dreamer
  172. embrace
    squeeze tightly in your arms, usually with fondness
    Children embrace them even when there are no adults around. Lost Boy, Lost Girl
  173. assemble
    create by putting components or members together
    Baba sets up the ice cream, and we get to work assembling. A Place at the Table
  174. available
    obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service
    Nontechnical proofs are there already: available to be used rather than needing to be invented. Words Like Loaded Pistols
  175. dim
    lacking in light; not bright or harsh
    While they were singing, she heard Calpurnia calling in the dim distance. Go Set a Watchman: A Novel
  176. permanent
    continuing or enduring without marked change in status
    The woman's hairnet tugged her painted eyebrows up, which gave her a look of permanent surprise. A Wish in the Dark
  177. demonstrate
    give an exhibition of to an interested audience
    “He see the soldiers—no like it. He come run, he wave arms,” she demonstrated, waving wildly. Habibi
  178. scale
    an ordered reference standard
    Of course she wouldn’t be able to sell the scale in Kievan Rus’. Anya and the Dragon
  179. candidate
    someone who is considered for something
    By the time I get to art class, which is last period of the day, I am the Freedom Party candidate for treasurer. The Misfits
  180. glow
    emit a steady even light without flames
    The bright moonlight makes everything glow more fiercely. A Step from Heaven
  181. float
    be on or below a liquid surface and not sink to the bottom
    Her hair floated in a halo around her head, like she was underwater. Ready Player One: A Novel
  182. define
    show the form or outline of
    Nor did I see anybody defining a real man as somebody who paid a lot of attention to books. Bad Boy
  183. volunteer
    a person who performs work done by choice
    The swarm of kids pours into a small courtyard, where a volunteer hands out slices of lukewarm pizza from a box. Amina's Voice
  184. dull
    so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness
    Harry tried to force Goyle’s dull face into a look of concern. Harry Potter And The Chamber Of Secrets
  185. alter
    cause to change; make different
    In his office he constantly altered the position of his coffee mug, his stapler, a jar of pens, he shuffled papers into neater piles. The Girl on the Train
  186. guardian
    a person who cares for persons or property
    “You guys don’t have legal guardians right now,” David said. Dactyl Hill Squad
  187. retain
    secure and keep for possible future use or application
    The windows, blind and black, retained their look of dull emptiness. A Separate Peace
  188. reign
    royal authority; the dominion of a monarch
    So her reigns of error smacked of good intentions and were never as juicy as Fifi's. How the García Girls Lost Their Accents
  189. pace
    the relative speed of progress or change
    His sister’s feet were keeping pace in front of him, but as they pushed through the golpata. fronds, he gulped. Tiger Boy
  190. bearing
    characteristic way of holding one's body
    But today, with the sun bearing down, making the whole landscape shimmer with heat, it was in-human and oppressive. The Stranger
  191. prompt
    according to schedule or without delay
    The horrors of Nazi eugenics inspired a cautionary tale, prompting a global reexamination of the ambitions that had spurred the effort. The Gene
  192. passion
    a strong feeling or emotion
    He rose and came towards me, and I saw his face all kindled, and his full falcon-eye flashing, and tenderness and passion in every lineament. Jane Eyre
  193. root
    underground plant organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes
    “These roots seem to like demigods,” Frank noted. The House of Hades
  194. contrary
    exact opposition
    The seas, as it turned out, contrary to all plans, were running high and choppy. Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel
  195. institution
    a custom that has been an important feature of some group
    The system operates through our criminal justice institutions, but it functions more like a caste system than a system of crime control. The New Jim Crow
  196. justice
    the quality of being fair, reasonable, or impartial
    As Muslims, they had a very tender heart for all unfortunates, and very sensitive feelings for truth and justice. The Autobiography of Malcolm X
  197. capture
    seize as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
    A day later, another member of the crew was captured. The Other Wes Moore: One Name, Two Fates
  198. research
    a seeking for knowledge
    Mr. Griffiths told us that he wants to make sure we’re making good progress with our research and that we discover any gaps before our big presentations, only four weeks from now. Amina's Song
  199. strain
    exert much effort or energy
    Nemur and Strauss are reported as saying I had been under tremendous strain and that I would undoubtedly return soon. Flowers for Algernon
  200. sentence
    pronounce a punishment on in a court of law
    His two children were six and seven years old at the time of his sentencing. The New Jim Crow
  201. significant
    rich in implication
    The highter the impost, the greater the risk of injury, a significant concern for Seabiscuit, who had a history of leg trouble. Seabiscuit: An American Legend
  202. pair
    a set of two similar things considered as a unit
    Amelia had a New Year’s gift from her mother—a pair of woolen gloves, which she wrapped again in the paper they had come in and hid in her trunk. Lyddie
  203. sentiment
    a personal belief or judgment
    Our instinctive reactions often have to compete with all kinds of other interests and emotions and sentiments. Blink
  204. release
    grant freedom to; free from confinement
    The stranger released me with a jerk, spinning me away from Mr. Ebgard. Hattie Big Sky
  205. investigate
    conduct an inquiry of
    Inquests were a remnant of a time when ordinary citizens largely assumed the burden of investigating crimes and maintaining order. Killers of the Flower Moon
  206. remarkable
    unusual or striking
    It had been a remarkable trip, one Elizebeth would remember all her life. The Woman All Spies Fear
  207. contract
    a binding agreement that is enforceable by law
    Are they part of a global tectonic system, produced perhaps by fracturing of an expanding or contracting planet? Cosmos
  208. independent
    free from external control and constraint
    Shunned by the Democrats, he had run as an independent. The Devil in the White City
  209. severe
    very harsh or strict, especially when dealing with others
    A woman with graying hair pulled into a severe bun sat behind a wooden desk that took up nearly the whole room. The Vanderbeekers of 141st Street
  210. development
    a process in which something passes to a different stage
    The case had so traumatized the black community that many had become preoccupied with each court development and ruling. Just Mercy
  211. source
    the place where something begins
    The newspapers delivered by Jones continue to be a source of information and misery, as it becomes more and more clear that Booth’s actions have condemned him. Lincoln's Last Days: The Shocking Assassination that Changed America Forever
  212. realize
    be fully aware or cognizant of
    I didn’t even know Sahil had seen it or realized it meant so much to me. From Twinkle, with Love
  213. peculiar
    beyond or deviating from the usual or expected
    “That’s what happens when you try and make an omelet from a peculiar chicken egg!” said Millard, out of breath and laughing. Hollow City
  214. preserve
    keep in safety and protect from harm, loss, or destruction
    “Animal sacrifice is a part of root, Jez. Always has been. We are thankful for their life because it helps preserve ours.” Root Magic
  215. secretary
    an assistant who handles correspondence and clerical work
    She looked at me coolly and waved me away after reminding me that she was, in fact, an experienced legal secretary. Just Mercy
  216. valley
    a long depression in the surface of the land
    The dusk was settling deeply on the valley. East of Eden
  217. series
    similar things placed in order or one after another
    The writing had to answer a series of questions: Why did I feel the need to talk at the same time as my teacher? Between the World and Me
  218. arise
    move upward
    “You shall rule and name all these creatures, and do justice among them, and protect them from their enemies when enemies arise. And enemies will arise, for there is an evil Witch in this world.” The Magician's Nephew
  219. subject
    some situation or event that is thought about
    He started to talk about the accident but I concentrated on the escape method and the subject was dropped. A Separate Peace
  220. relate
    give an account of
    When I got tired of reading my “fan mail,” I sorted out all the messages that were tagged as “business related” and began reading through those. Ready Player One: A Novel
  221. vessel
    an object used as a container, especially for liquids
    Small blood clots begin to appear in the bloodstream, and the blood thickens and slows, and the clots begin to stick to the walls of blood vessels. The Hot Zone
  222. store
    a mercantile establishment for the sale of goods or services
    All day, I watch humans scurry from store to store. The One and Only Ivan
  223. instance
    an item of information that is typical of a class or group
    For instance, Nick learned in social studies class that people who buy stuff are called con-sumers. Frindle
  224. perceive
    become aware of through the senses
    I perceived, of course, the drift of my interlocutor. Jane Eyre
  225. property
    something owned
    Two enormous weeping willows, like woolly mammoths, on either side of the property. Middlesex: A Novel
  226. straight
    having no deviations
    I’m glad Mrs. V is always straight up with me. Out of My Mind
  227. sharp
    having a point or thin edge suitable for cutting or piercing
    I felt a sharp tug on my arm, and turned toward Zu, who was holding up her notebook for us to see. The Darkest Minds
  228. pleasant
    being in harmony with your taste or likings
    Inside would be tombs, or perhaps something less pleasant. Blood of Olympus
  229. troop
    a group of soldiers
    Coach O paced the floor in front of us, the line of other coaches behind him like a troop of military police on watch. Tradition
  230. individual
    being or characteristic of a single thing or person
    I put that on very quietly and then lay down again, concentrating on relaxing individual parts of my body. Twilight
  231. conduct
    the way a person behaves toward other people
    People with stunted psychological development don’t understand how to conduct healthy relationships. The Tipping Point
  232. tone
    the distinctive property of a complex sound
    The song stops as my ring tone goes off. On the Come Up
  233. affair
    a vaguely specified social event
    “Seems to me you put too much stock in the affairs of children. It probably didn’t mean anything.” East of Eden
  234. military
    the armed forces of a nation
    Both North and South Vietnam interrogated prisoners in an attempt to gain military information. Boots on the Ground: America's War in Vietnam
  235. exclaim
    utter aloud, often with surprise, horror, or joy
    ‘What in the Shire is that?’ exclaimed Merry. The Fellowship of the Ring
  236. record
    anything providing permanent evidence about past events
    I loved it, and immediately thought it was up to me to record my boat's history, like so many other sea writers had done. Hole in My Life
  237. plant
    a building for carrying on industrial labor
    Pop Pop wobbles in, both hands planted on his cane, wheezing like he done sucked on a pile of ashes. Like Vanessa
  238. fit
    meeting adequate standards for a purpose
    “You can slide it in here. Give me your scabbard and I can fit it into your hoot.” Huntress
  239. pray
    address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship
    It was explained to me that a Muslim family prayed with the sun near the horizon. The Autobiography of Malcolm X
  240. require
    have need of
    She grew pale and sweaty but did not require purging or leeches. Chains
  241. system
    a group of independent elements comprising a unified whole
    You really don’t want to get too much lead into your system. A Short History of Nearly Everything
  242. position
    the particular part of space occupied by something
    Both brothers lashed out with their arms and legs, but Bull’s weight had both of them pinned in ludicrous, humiliating positions. The Great Santini
  243. desire
    the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state
    Elton’s absence just at this time was the very thing to be desired. Emma
  244. body
    an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass
    Mama took one look at the lifeless body and winced. Where the Red Fern Grows
  245. state
    the way something is with respect to its main attributes
    I'd be in the big state hospital in the country, cheek by jowl to this private place. The Bell Jar
  246. backfire
    a loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in an engine
  247. turn to
    direct one's interest or attention towards; go into
  248. impoverished
    poor enough to need help from others
  249. contract
    a binding agreement that is enforceable by law
  250. systematic
    characterized by order and planning
  251. follow-up
    a piece of work that exploits or builds on earlier work
  252. matchmaker
    someone who arranges marriages for others
  253. conduct
    the way a person behaves toward other people
  254. streetlight
    a lamp supported on a lamppost; for illuminating a street
  255. genome
    the full DNA sequence of an organism
  256. framer
    someone who makes frames (as for pictures)
  257. ideological
    relating to the characteristic thinking of a group
  258. panic
    an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety
  259. accustomed
    commonly used or practiced; usual
  260. nasal
    of or in or relating to the nose
  261. mindless
    devoid of intelligence or good sense
  262. inescapably
    by necessity
  263. weigh
    have a certain heft
  264. permanent
    continuing or enduring without marked change in status
  265. susceptibility
    the state of being easily affected
  266. immunity
    the condition in which an organism can resist disease
  267. compass
    navigational instrument for finding directions
  268. modify
    cause to change; make different
  269. candidate
    someone who is considered for something
  270. inequality
    lack of balance or similarity in status
  271. proceeding
    a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked
  272. unthinkable
    incapable of being conceived or considered
  273. intensity
    high level or degree
  274. tobacco
    aromatic annual or perennial herbs and shrubs
  275. productive
    capable of bringing forth, especially abundantly
  276. anonymity
    the state of being unknown
  277. negotiation
    a discussion intended to produce an agreement
  278. physiology
    the science dealing with the functioning of organisms
  279. overblown
    puffed up with vanity
  280. significant
    rich in implication
  281. chalkboard
    sheet of slate; for writing with chalk
  282. muscular
    having a robust body-build
  283. envision
    imagine, conceive of, or see in one's mind
  284. tricky
    having concealed difficulty
  285. telecommunication
    (often plural) the branch of electrical engineering concerned with the technology of electronic communication at a distance
  286. productivity
    the quality of yielding positive results
  287. fraud
    intentional deception resulting in injury to another person
  288. caloric
    relating to or associated with heat
  289. back off
    move backwards from a certain position
  290. disgrace
    a state of dishonor
  291. geneticist
    a biologist who specializes in heredity
  292. commuter
    someone who travels regularly to and from work
  293. for that matter
    as far as that is concerned
  294. schedule
    a list of times at which things are planned to occur
  295. revolutionize
    change radically
  296. scale
    an ordered reference standard
  297. enthusiastically
    in an eager manner
  298. military
    the armed forces of a nation
  299. credential
    a document attesting to the truth of certain stated facts
  300. secretary
    an assistant who handles correspondence and clerical work
  301. alter
    cause to change; make different
  302. befriend
    become friends with
  303. back up
    move backwards from a certain position
  304. bimonthly
    occurring twice in one of the year's twelve divisions
  305. legitimacy
    lawfulness by virtue of being authorized
  306. hospitalization
    placing in medical care in a hospital
  307. battery
    a collection of related things intended for use together
  308. mass
    the property of a body that causes it to have weight
  309. participant
    someone who is involved in an activity
  310. come up to
    speak to someone
  311. related to
    being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics
  312. stimulus
    any information or event that acts to arouse action
  313. wasteland
    an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation
  314. mortality
    the quality or state of being subject to death
  315. resounding
    characterized by loud, deep sound
  316. alliance
    the state of being joined in an association or coalition
  317. the other way around
    with the order reversed
  318. property
    something owned
  319. distinctive
    of a feature that helps to identify a person or thing
  320. virtually
    in essence or in effect but not in fact
  321. federation
    an organization formed by merging several groups or parties
  322. jogging
    running at a jog trot as a form of cardiopulmonary exercise
  323. slacken off
    become less intense
  324. groom
    someone employed in a stable to take care of the horses
  325. strain
    exert much effort or energy
  326. extraction
    taking out something
  327. dense
    having high compaction or concentration
  328. assemble
    create by putting components or members together
  329. obese
    excessively large
  330. desire
    the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state
  331. reign
    royal authority; the dominion of a monarch
  332. exclaim
    utter aloud, often with surprise, horror, or joy
  333. trick
    a cunning or deceitful action or device
  334. credible
    capable of being believed
  335. call up
    get or try to get into communication by telephone
  336. stock-taking
    reappraisal of a situation or position or outlook
  337. mentality
    a habitual or characteristic attitude of the mind
  338. guardian
    a person who cares for persons or property
  339. cyberspace
    a worldwide network of computer networks
  340. get the better of
    win a victory over
  341. overweight
    usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it
  342. interpretation
    the act of expressing something in an artistic performance
  343. investigate
    conduct an inquiry of
  344. occurrence
    an instance of something happening
  345. fundamental
    serving as an essential component
  346. perceive
    become aware of through the senses
  347. supervise
    watch and direct
  348. break away
    break off (a piece from a whole)
  349. spraying
    the application of a liquid in the form of small particles ejected from a sprayer
  350. date back
    belong to an earlier time
  351. bring up
    raise from a lower to a higher position
  352. call off
    postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled
  353. essentially
    at bottom or by something's very nature
  354. virus
    infectious agent that replicates itself within living hosts
  355. in brief
    in a concise manner; in a few words
  356. alleged
    doubtful or suspect
  357. on and off
    not regularly
  358. obesity
    the condition of being excessively overweight
  359. shop floor
    workplace consisting of the part of a factory housing the machines
  360. fluctuate
    move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern
  361. capture
    seize as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
  362. defendant
    someone against whom an action is brought in a court of law
  363. complex
    complicated in structure
  364. differentiate
    acquire a distinct character
  365. leisure
    time available for ease and relaxation
  366. overwhelming
    very intense
  367. brutal
    resembling a beast; showing lack of human sensibility
  368. habitation
    the act of dwelling in or living permanently in a place
  369. carve
    engrave or cut by chipping away at a surface
  370. keep pace
    maintain the same pace
  371. somehow
    in some unspecified way or manner
  372. cybercrime
    crime committed using a computer and the internet
  373. spray
    water in small drops in the atmosphere
  374. trigger off
    put in motion or move to act
  375. passion
    a strong feeling or emotion
  376. analysis
    abstract separation of something into its various parts
  377. hug
    squeeze tightly in your arms, usually with fondness
  378. symptom
    a sensation associated with a particular disease
  379. code
    a set of rules or principles or laws
  380. severed
    detached by cutting
  381. account for
    be the reason or explanation for
  382. all-out
    using all available resources
  383. click off
    perform or finish an action rapidly
  384. clear up
    become clear
  385. state
    the way something is with respect to its main attributes
  386. database
    an organized body of related information
  387. remarkable
    unusual or striking
  388. carry on
    keep or maintain in unaltered condition
  389. call on
    have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to
  390. clear away
    remove from sight
  391. endeavor
    attempt by employing effort
  392. bloodstream
    the blood flowing through the circulatory system
  393. back and forth
    moving from one place to another and back again
  394. in advance
    ahead of time; in anticipation
  395. contemporary
    occurring in the same period of time
  396. bring to
    return to consciousness
  397. take care
    be in charge of or deal with
  398. bulk
    the property possessed by a large mass
  399. stockpile
    something kept back or saved for future use
  400. build up
    enlarge, develop, or increase by degrees or in stages
  401. justice
    the quality of being fair, reasonable, or impartial
  402. econometric
    of or relating to econometrics
  403. inhale
    draw deep into the lungs by breathing
  404. unbearable
    incapable of being put up with
  405. codify
    organize into a system, such as a body of law
  406. burn out
    melt, break, or become otherwise unusable
  407. bring out
    make visible
  408. bring about
    cause to happen, occur or exist
  409. cooperate
    work together on a common enterprise or project
  410. curiosity
    a state in which you want to learn more about something
  411. ecosystem
    organisms interacting with their physical environment
  412. trick
    a cunning or deceitful action or device
  413. take advantage
    draw advantages from
  414. burn up
    burn completely; be consumed or destroyed by fire
  415. envision
    imagine, conceive of, or see in one's mind
  416. keep an eye on
    follow with the eyes or the mind
  417. subjective
    taking place within the mind and modified by individual bias
  418. herd
    a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals
  419. hormone
    the secretion of an endocrine gland transmitted by the blood
  420. dishonesty
    the quality of being deceitful
  421. speculate
    reflect deeply on a subject
  422. downhill
    the downward slope of a hill
  423. do one's best
    perform a task as well as possible
  424. plastic
    synthetic material that can be molded into objects
  425. bring down
    move something or somebody to a lower position
  426. applaud
    clap one's hands or shout to indicate approval
  427. glow
    emit a steady even light without flames
  428. emergency
    a sudden unforeseen crisis that requires immediate action
  429. attachment
    the act of affixing something
  430. catch one's breath
    take a short break from one's activities in order to relax
  431. correspondent
    a journalist who supplies stories for news media
  432. authenticate
    establish the undisputed credibility of something
  433. moderately
    to a moderately sufficient extent or degree
  434. affair
    a vaguely specified social event
  435. embrace
    squeeze tightly in your arms, usually with fondness
  436. liberated
    free from traditional social restraints
  437. take care
    be in charge of or deal with
  438. bearing
    characteristic way of holding one's body
  439. dullness
    without sharpness or clearness of edge or point
  440. come around
    change one's position or opinion
  441. ethical
    conforming to accepted standards of social behavior
  442. mutually
    in a shared manner
  443. body mass index
    a measure of someone's weight in relation to height
  444. take into account
    allow or plan for a certain possibility
  445. in all
    with everything included or counted
  446. call forth
    evoke or provoke to appear or occur
  447. foreigner
    a person who comes from another country
  448. speculate
    reflect deeply on a subject
  449. make a clean breast of
    admit or acknowledge a wrongdoing or error
  450. die
    lose all bodily functions necessary to sustain life
  451. indicator
    a device for showing the operating condition of some system
  452. conceivably
    within the realm of possibility
  453. judiciary
    the system of law courts that administer justice
  454. mechanism
    device consisting of a piece of machinery
  455. demonstrate
    give an exhibition of to an interested audience
  456. plausible
    apparently reasonable, valid, or truthful
  457. catch up with
    catch up with and possibly overtake
  458. soak
    submerge in a liquid
  459. carry off
    remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state; transport into a new location or state
  460. sermon
    an address of a religious nature
  461. in the air
    on everybody's mind
  462. disruptive
    characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination
  463. break into
    express or utter spontaneously
  464. landscape
    an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view
  465. swine
    stout-bodied short-legged omnivorous animals
  466. infrastructure
    the basic features of a system or organization
  467. instinct
    inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to stimuli
  468. pin down
    attach with or as if with a pin
  469. in case
    if there happens to be need
  470. incur
    make oneself subject to
  471. institution
    a custom that has been an important feature of some group
  472. fingerprint
    a print made by an impression of the ridges in the skin of a finger; often used for biometric identification in criminal investigations
  473. bring forth
    bring into existence
  474. check in
    announce one's arrival, e.g. at hotels or airports
  475. impartial
    free from undue bias or preconceived opinions
Created on Wed Aug 09 22:33:10 EDT 2023 (updated Thu Aug 10 05:51:57 EDT 2023)

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