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Christmas party word list

204 words 4 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. waggish
    witty or joking
    Scrooge was not much in the habit of cracking jokes, nor did he feel, in his heart, by any means waggish then.
  2. gruel
    a thin porridge
    Nobody under the table, nobody under the sofa; a small fire in the grate; spoon and basin ready; and the little saucepan of gruel (Scrooge had a cold in his head) upon the hob.
  3. dismal
    causing dejection
    The door of Scrooge’s counting-house was open that he might keep his eye upon his clerk, who in a dismal little cell beyond, a sort of tank, was copying letters.
  4. regale
    occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion
    The owner of one scant young nose, gnawed and mumbled by the hungry cold as bones are gnawed by dogs, stooped down at Scrooge’s keyhole to regale him with a Christmas carol: but at the first sound of

    “God bless you, merry gentleman!
  5. ruddy
    inclined to a healthy reddish color
    The city clocks had only just gone three, but it was quite dark already—it had not been light all day—and candles were flaring in the windows of the neighbouring offices, like ruddy smears upon the palpable brown air.
  6. sole
    the underside of the foot
    Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole administrator, his sole assign, his sole residuary legatee, his sole friend, and sole mourner.
  7. raise
    move upwards
    “Under the impression that they scarcely furnish Christian cheer of mind or body to the multitude,” returned the gentleman, “a few of us are endeavouring to raise a fund to buy the Poor some meat and drink, and means of warmth.
  8. observe
    watch attentively
    “But you might know it,” observed the gentleman.
  9. nip
    sever or remove by pinching
    The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, shrivelled his cheek, stiffened his gait; made his eyes red, his thin lips blue; and spoke out shrewdly in his grating voice.
  10. dangle
    hang freely
    The office was closed in a twinkling, and the clerk, with the long ends of his white comforter dangling below his waist (for he boasted no great-coat), went down a slide on Cornhill, at the end of a lane of boys, twenty times, in honour of its being Christmas Eve, and then ran home to Camden Town as hard as he could pelt, to play at blindman’s-buff.
  11. congeal
    solidify, thicken, or come together
    The water-plug being left in solitude, its overflowings sullenly congealed, and turned to misanthropic ice.
  12. disjointed
    taken apart at the points of connection
    If each smooth tile had been a blank at first, with power to shape some picture on its surface from the disjointed fragments of his thoughts, there would have been a copy of old Marley’s head on every one.
  13. bleak
    unpleasantly cold and damp
    It was cold, bleak, biting weather: foggy withal: and he could hear the people in the court outside, go wheezing up and down, beating their hands upon their breasts, and stamping their feet upon the pavement stones to warm them.
  14. agitate
    move or cause to move back and forth
    Scrooge could not feel it himself, but this was clearly the case; for though the Ghost sat perfectly motionless, its hair, and skirts, and tassels, were still agitated as by the hot vapour from an oven.
  15. dirge
    a song or hymn of mourning as a memorial to a dead person
    The spectre, after listening for a moment, joined in the mournful dirge; and floated out upon the bleak, dark night.
  16. apparition
    a ghostly appearing figure
    “Dreadful apparition, why do you trouble me?”
  17. beguile
    attract; cause to be enamored
    Scrooge took his melancholy dinner in his usual melancholy tavern; and having read all the newspapers, and beguiled the rest of the evening with his banker’s-book, went home to bed.
  18. cask
    a cylindrical container that holds liquids
    Every room above, and every cask in the wine-merchant’s cellars below, appeared to have a separate peal of echoes of its own.
  19. facetious
    cleverly amusing in tone
    Scrooge resumed his labours with an improved opinion of himself, and in a more facetious temper than was usual with him.
  20. incessant
    uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing
    Incessant torture of remorse.”
  21. persecute
    cause to suffer
    “Well!” returned Scrooge, “I have but to swallow this, and be for the rest of my days persecuted by a legion of goblins, all of my own creation.
  22. covetous
    immoderately desirous of acquiring something
    Oh! But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner!
  23. link
    connect, fasten, or put together two or more pieces
    Meanwhile the fog and darkness thickened so, that people ran about with flaring links, proffering their services to go before horses in carriages, and conduct them on their way.
  24. invisible
    impossible or nearly impossible to see
    The ancient tower of a church, whose gruff old bell was always peeping slily down at Scrooge out of a Gothic window in the wall, became invisible, and struck the hours and quarters in the clouds, with tremulous vibrations afterwards as if its teeth were chattering in its frozen head up there.
  25. morose
    showing a brooding ill humor
    What reason have you to be morose?
  26. transparent
    able to be seen through with clarity
    His body was transparent; so that Scrooge, observing him, and looking through his waistcoat, could see the two buttons on his coat behind.
  27. pursue
    follow in an effort to capture
    Seeing clearly that it would be useless to pursue their point, the gentlemen withdrew.
  28. portly
    fairly large
    They were portly gentlemen, pleasant to behold, and now stood, with their hats off, in Scrooge’s office.
  29. impropriety
    the condition of being unsuitable or offensive
    Becoming immediately sensible of the impropriety, he poked the fire, and extinguished the last frail spark for ever.
  30. tank
    a large vessel for holding gases or liquids
    The door of Scrooge’s counting-house was open that he might keep his eye upon his clerk, who in a dismal little cell beyond, a sort of tank, was copying letters.
  31. gruff
    blunt and unfriendly or stern
    The ancient tower of a church, whose gruff old bell was always peeping slily down at Scrooge out of a Gothic window in the wall, became invisible, and struck the hours and quarters in the clouds, with tremulous vibrations afterwards as if its teeth were chattering in its frozen head up there.
  32. button
    a round fastener sewn to shirts and coats
    “A poor excuse for picking a man’s pocket every twenty-fifth of December!” said Scrooge, buttoning his great-coat to the chin.
  33. lumber
    the wood of trees prepared for use as building material
    Sitting-room, bedroom, lumber-room.
  34. caustic
    capable of destroying or eating away by chemical action
    “How now!” said Scrooge, caustic and cold as ever.
  35. incoherent
    without logical or meaningful connection
    Not so much in obedience, as in surprise and fear: for on the raising of the hand, he became sensible of confused noises in the air; incoherent sounds of lamentation and regret; wailings inexpressibly sorrowful and self-accusatory.
  36. bristle
    a stiff hair
    Marley in his pigtail, usual waistcoat, tights and boots; the tassels on the latter bristling, like his pigtail, and his coat-skirts, and the hair upon his head.
  37. festive
    offering fun and gaiety
    “At this festive season of the year, Mr. Scrooge,” said the gentleman, taking up a pen, “it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time.
  38. confuse
    mistake one thing for another
    Not so much in obedience, as in surprise and fear: for on the raising of the hand, he became sensible of confused noises in the air; incoherent sounds of lamentation and regret; wailings inexpressibly sorrowful and self-accusatory.
  39. falter
    move hesitatingly, as if about to give way
    Yet such was I! Oh! such was I!”

    “But you were always a good man of business, Jacob,” faltered Scrooge, who now began to apply this to himself.
  40. dismay
    the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles
    May nothing you dismay!”
  41. weather
    atmospheric conditions such as temperature and precipitation
    No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him.
  42. resume
    take up or begin anew
    Scrooge resumed his labours with an improved opinion of himself, and in a more facetious temper than was usual with him.
  43. grate
    reduce to shreds by rubbing against a perforated surface
    The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, shrivelled his cheek, stiffened his gait; made his eyes red, his thin lips blue; and spoke out shrewdly in his grating voice.
  44. livid
    furiously angry
    That, and its livid colour, made it horrible; but its horror seemed to be in spite of the face and beyond its control, rather than a part of its own expression.
  45. incredulous
    not disposed or willing to believe; unbelieving
    Though he looked the phantom through and through, and saw it standing before him; though he felt the chilling influence of its death-cold eyes; and marked the very texture of the folded kerchief bound about its head and chin, which wrapper he had not observed before; he was still incredulous, and fought against his senses.
  46. replenish
    fill something that had previously been emptied
    But he couldn’t replenish it, for Scrooge kept the coal-box in his own room; and so surely as the clerk came in with the shovel, the master predicted that it would be necessary for them to part.
  47. simile
    a figure of speech expressing a resemblance between things
    But the wisdom of our ancestors is in the simile; and my unhallowed hands shall not disturb it, or the Country’s done for.
  48. bestow
    give as a gift
    No beggars implored him to bestow a trifle, no children asked him what it was o’clock, no man or woman ever once in all his life inquired the way to such and such a place, of Scrooge.
  49. amends
    something done or paid to make up for a wrong
    Not to know that no space of regret can make amends for one life’s opportunity misused!
  50. forbearance
    a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges
    The common welfare was my business; charity, mercy, forbearance, and benevolence, were, all, my business.
  51. yard
    enclosed land around a house or other building
    They were a gloomy suite of rooms, in a lowering pile of building up a yard, where it had so little business to be, that one could scarcely help fancying it must have run there when it was a young house, playing at hide-and-seek with other houses, and forgotten the way out again.
  52. palpable
    capable of being perceived
    The city clocks had only just gone three, but it was quite dark already—it had not been light all day—and candles were flaring in the windows of the neighbouring offices, like ruddy smears upon the palpable brown air.
  53. glaze
    a coating, as for ceramics or metal
    To sit, staring at those fixed glazed eyes, in silence for a moment, would play, Scrooge felt, the very deuce with him.
  54. indict
    accuse formally of a crime
    The Ghost, on hearing this, set up another cry, and clanked its chain so hideously in the dead silence of the night, that the Ward would have been justified in indicting it for a nuisance.
  55. ponderous
    having great mass and weight and unwieldiness
    It is a ponderous chain!”
  56. laboured
    requiring or showing effort
    You have laboured on it, since.
  57. tremulous
    quivering as from weakness or fear
    The ancient tower of a church, whose gruff old bell was always peeping slily down at Scrooge out of a Gothic window in the wall, became invisible, and struck the hours and quarters in the clouds, with tremulous vibrations afterwards as if its teeth were chattering in its frozen head up there.
  58. implore
    beg or request earnestly and urgently
    No beggars implored him to bestow a trifle, no children asked him what it was o’clock, no man or woman ever once in all his life inquired the way to such and such a place, of Scrooge.
  59. undergo
    pass through
    And then let any man explain to me, if he can, how it happened that Scrooge, having his key in the lock of the door, saw in the knocker, without its undergoing any intermediate process of change—not a knocker, but Marley’s face.
  60. convenient
    suited to your comfort or purpose or needs
    “If quite convenient, sir.”
  61. impenetrable
    not admitting of passage into or through
    It was not in impenetrable shadow as the other objects in the yard were, but had a dismal light about it, like a bad lobster in a dark cellar.
  62. dingy
    thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot
    To see the dingy cloud come drooping down, obscuring everything, one might have thought that Nature lived hard by, and was brewing on a large scale.
  63. gird
    bind with something round or circular
    “I made it link by link, and yard by yard; I girded it on of my own free will, and of my own free will I wore it.
  64. congenial
    suitable to your needs
    Scrooge seized the ruler with such energy of action, that the singer fled in terror, leaving the keyhole to the fog and even more congenial frost.
  65. fell
    cause to go down by or as if by delivering a blow
    “Because I fell in love.”
  66. decrease
    a change downward
    “If they would rather die,” said Scrooge, “they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.
  67. inexplicable
    incapable of being explained or accounted for
    It was with great astonishment, and with a strange, inexplicable dread, that as he looked, he saw this bell begin to swing.
  68. labour
    productive work (especially physical work done for wages)
    Scrooge resumed his labours with an improved opinion of himself, and in a more facetious temper than was usual with him.
  69. sparkle
    emit or produce sparks
    He had so heated himself with rapid walking in the fog and frost, this nephew of Scrooge’s, that he was all in a glow; his face was ruddy and handsome; his eyes sparkled, and his breath smoked again.
  70. proffer
    present for acceptance or rejection
    Meanwhile the fog and darkness thickened so, that people ran about with flaring links, proffering their services to go before horses in carriages, and conduct them on their way.
  71. gait
    an animal's manner of moving
    The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, shrivelled his cheek, stiffened his gait; made his eyes red, his thin lips blue; and spoke out shrewdly in his grating voice.
  72. pierce
    penetrate or cut through with a sharp instrument
    Piercing, searching, biting cold.
  73. surviving
    still in existence
    “We have no doubt his liberality is well represented by his surviving partner,” said the gentleman, presenting his credentials.
  74. susceptible
    yielding readily to or capable of undergoing a process
    “Oh! captive, bound, and double-ironed,” cried the phantom, “not to know, that ages of incessant labour by immortal creatures, for this earth must pass into eternity before the good of which it is susceptible is all developed.
  75. twinkling
    shining intermittently with a sparkling light
    The office was closed in a twinkling, and the clerk, with the long ends of his white comforter dangling below his waist (for he boasted no great-coat), went down a slide on Cornhill, at the end of a lane of boys, twenty times, in honour of its being Christmas Eve, and then ran home to Camden Town as hard as he could pelt, to play at blindman’s-buff.
  76. incline
    lower or bend, as in a nod or bow
    I might have been inclined, myself, to regard a coffin-nail as the deadest piece of ironmongery in the trade.
  77. clasp
    hold firmly and tightly
    The chain he drew was clasped about his middle.
  78. intermediate
    lying between two extremes in time, space, or state
    And then let any man explain to me, if he can, how it happened that Scrooge, having his key in the lock of the door, saw in the knocker, without its undergoing any intermediate process of change—not a knocker, but Marley’s face.
  79. ferocious
    marked by extreme and violent energy
    It was not angry or ferocious, but looked at Scrooge as Marley used to look: with ghostly spectacles turned up on its ghostly forehead.
  80. deference
    courteous regard for people's feelings
    “You must have been very slow about it, Jacob,” Scrooge observed, in a business-like manner, though with humility and deference.
  81. emphatically
    in a forceful manner; with emphasis
    You will therefore permit me to repeat, emphatically, that Marley was as dead as a door-nail.
  82. rampart
    an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes
    If we were not perfectly convinced that Hamlet’s Father died before the play began, there would be nothing more remarkable in his taking a stroll at night, in an easterly wind, upon his own ramparts, than there would be in any other middle-aged gentleman rashly turning out after dark in a breezy spot—say Saint Paul’s Churchyard for instance—literally to astonish his son’s weak mind.
  83. relinquish
    turn away from; give up
    But he put his hand upon the key he had relinquished, turned it sturdily, walked in, and lighted his candle.
  84. anonymous
    having no known name or identity or known source
    “You wish to be anonymous?”
  85. haunt
    follow stealthily or pursue like a ghost
    Scrooge then remembered to have heard that ghosts in haunted houses were described as dragging chains.
  86. fetter
    a shackle for the ankles or feet
    “You are fettered,” said Scrooge, trembling.
  87. infernal
    characteristic of or resembling Hell
    There was something very awful, too, in the spectre’s being provided with an infernal atmosphere of its own.
  88. wrench
    a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments
    Oh! But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner!
  89. assign
    select something or someone for a specific purpose
    Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole administrator, his sole assign, his sole residuary legatee, his sole friend, and sole mourner.
  90. links
    a golf course that is built on sandy ground near a shore
    Meanwhile the fog and darkness thickened so, that people ran about with flaring links, proffering their services to go before horses in carriages, and conduct them on their way.
  91. penance
    voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for something
    “That is no light part of my penance,” pursued the Ghost.
  92. boast
    talk about oneself with excessive pride or self-regard
    The heaviest rain, and snow, and hail, and sleet, could boast of the advantage over him in only one respect.
  93. sensation
    an awareness of some type of stimulation
    To say that he was not startled, or that his blood was not conscious of a terrible sensation to which it had been a stranger from infancy, would be untrue.
  94. cease
    put an end to a state or an activity
    The bells ceased as they had begun, together.
  95. melancholy
    a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed
    Scrooge took his melancholy dinner in his usual melancholy tavern; and having read all the newspapers, and beguiled the rest of the evening with his banker’s-book, went home to bed.
  96. calendar
    a system of timekeeping that defines divisions of the year
    But I am sure I have always thought of Christmas time, when it has come round—apart from the veneration due to its sacred name and origin, if anything belonging to it can be apart from that—as a good time; a kind, forgiving, charitable, pleasant time; the only time I know of, in the long calendar of the year, when men and women seem by one consent to open their shut-up hearts freely, and to think of people below them as if they really were fellow-passengers to the grave, and not anoth...
  97. administrator
    someone who manages a government agency or department
    Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole administrator, his sole assign, his sole residuary legatee, his sole friend, and sole mourner.
  98. notwithstanding
    despite anything to the contrary
    His nephew left the room without an angry word, notwithstanding.
  99. ominous
    threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments
    At the ominous word “liberality,” Scrooge frowned, and shook his head, and handed the credentials back.
  100. length
    the linear extent in space from one end to the other
    He went the whole length of the expression, and said that he would see him in that extremity first.
  101. poke
    thrust abruptly
    Becoming immediately sensible of the impropriety, he poked the fire, and extinguished the last frail spark for ever.
  102. rapture
    a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion
    In the main street, at the corner of the court, some labourers were repairing the gas-pipes, and had lighted a great fire in a brazier, round which a party of ragged men and boys were gathered: warming their hands and winking their eyes before the blaze in rapture.
  103. oblige
    force somebody to do something
    He was obliged to sit close to it, and brood over it, before he could extract the least sensation of warmth from such a handful of fuel.
  104. frail
    physically weak
    Becoming immediately sensible of the impropriety, he poked the fire, and extinguished the last frail spark for ever.
  105. linked
    connected, as railway cars or trailer trucks
    Every one of them wore chains like Marley’s Ghost; some few (they might be guilty governments) were linked together; none were free.
  106. comprehensive
    including all or everything
    The dealings of my trade were but a drop of water in the comprehensive ocean of my business!”
  107. mention
    make reference to
    The mention of Marley’s funeral brings me back to the point I started from.
  108. destitute
    poor enough to need help from others
    “At this festive season of the year, Mr. Scrooge,” said the gentleman, taking up a pen, “it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time.
  109. office
    place of business where professional duties are performed
    He carried his own low temperature always about with him; he iced his office in the dog-days; and didn’t thaw it one degree at Christmas.
  110. wind
    air moving from high pressure to low pressure
    If we were not perfectly convinced that Hamlet’s Father died before the play began, there would be nothing more remarkable in his taking a stroll at night, in an easterly wind, upon his own ramparts, than there would be in any other middle-aged gentleman rashly turning out after dark in a breezy spot—say Saint Paul’s Churchyard for instance—literally to astonish his son’s weak mind.
  111. resolute
    firm in purpose or belief
    “I am sorry, with all my heart, to find you so resolute.
  112. shun
    avoid and stay away from deliberately
    “Without their visits,” said the Ghost, “you cannot hope to shun the path I tread.
  113. pause
    stop an action temporarily
    He did pause, with a moment’s irresolution, before he shut the door; and he did look cautiously behind it first, as if he half expected to be terrified with the sight of Marley’s pigtail sticking out into the hall.
  114. warn
    notify of danger, potential harm, or risk
    To edge his way along the crowded paths of life, warning all human sympathy to keep its distance, was what the knowing ones call “nuts” to Scrooge.
  115. derive
    come from
    “There are many things from which I might have derived good, by which I have not profited, I dare say,” returned the nephew.
  116. remorse
    a feeling of deep regret, usually for some misdeed
    Incessant torture of remorse.”
  117. deceased
    someone who is no longer alive
    He lived in chambers which had once belonged to his deceased partner.
  118. kindred
    group of people related by blood or marriage
    It certainly was; for they had been two kindred spirits.
  119. court
    an assembly to conduct judicial business
    Even the blind men’s dogs appeared to know him; and when they saw him coming on, would tug their owners into doorways and up courts; and then would wag their tails as though they said, “No eye at all is better than an evil eye, dark master!”
  120. humility
    a lack of arrogance or false pride
    “You must have been very slow about it, Jacob,” Scrooge observed, in a business-like manner, though with humility and deference.
  121. amend
    make revisions to
    Not to know that no space of regret can make amends for one life’s opportunity misused!
  122. homage
    respectful deference
    But I have made the trial in homage to Christmas, and I’ll keep my Christmas humour to the last.
  123. dull
    so lacking in interest as to cause mental weariness
    Poulterers’ and grocers’ trades became a splendid joke: a glorious pageant, with which it was next to impossible to believe that such dull principles as bargain and sale had anything to do.
  124. appall
    strike with disgust or revulsion
    At this the spirit raised a frightful cry, and shook its chain with such a dismal and appalling noise, that Scrooge held on tight to his chair, to save himself from falling in a swoon.
  125. applaud
    clap one's hands or shout to indicate approval
    The clerk in the Tank involuntarily applauded.
  126. meditation
    continuous and profound contemplation or musing on a subject
    The fog and frost so hung about the black old gateway of the house, that it seemed as if the Genius of the Weather sat in mournful meditation on the threshold.
  127. quaint
    attractively old-fashioned
    The fireplace was an old one, built by some Dutch merchant long ago, and paved all round with quaint Dutch tiles, designed to illustrate the Scriptures.
  128. distract
    draw someone's attention away from something
    The truth is, that he tried to be smart, as a means of distracting his own attention, and keeping down his terror; for the spectre’s voice disturbed the very marrow in his bones.
  129. regret
    feel sorry for; be contrite about
    Not to know that no space of regret can make amends for one life’s opportunity misused!
  130. extinguish
    put out, as of fires, flames, or lights
    Becoming immediately sensible of the impropriety, he poked the fire, and extinguished the last frail spark for ever.
  131. illustrate
    depict with a visual representation
    The fireplace was an old one, built by some Dutch merchant long ago, and paved all round with quaint Dutch tiles, designed to illustrate the Scriptures.
  132. repeat
    say or state again
    You will therefore permit me to repeat, emphatically, that Marley was as dead as a door-nail.
  133. monstrous
    distorted and unnatural in shape or size
    He had been quite familiar with one old ghost, in a white waistcoat, with a monstrous iron safe attached to its ankle, who cried piteously at being unable to assist a wretched woman with an infant, whom it saw below, upon a door-step.
  134. dreary
    lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise
    It was old enough now, and dreary enough, for nobody lived in it but Scrooge, the other rooms being all let out as offices.
  135. ponder
    reflect deeply on a subject
    Pondering on what the Ghost had said, he did so now, but without lifting up his eyes, or getting off his knees.
  136. plenty
    a full supply
    Plenty of prisons,” said the gentleman, laying down the pen again.
  137. wander
    move or cause to move in a sinuous or circular course
    It is doomed to wander through the world—oh, woe is me!—and witness what it cannot share, but might have shared on earth, and turned to happiness!”
  138. attitude
    a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings
    Nobody under the bed; nobody in the closet; nobody in his dressing-gown, which was hanging up in a suspicious attitude against the wall.
  139. worldly
    characteristic of secularity rather than spirituality
    “Man of the worldly mind!” replied the Ghost, “do you believe in me or not?”
  140. rejoice
    feel happiness
    We choose this time, because it is a time, of all others, when Want is keenly felt, and Abundance rejoices.
  141. register
    an official written record of names or events
    The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker, and the chief mourner.
  142. fathom
    a linear unit of measurement for water depth
    Scrooge glanced about him on the floor, in the expectation of finding himself surrounded by some fifty or sixty fathoms of iron cable: but he could see nothing.
  143. terror
    an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety
    Scrooge seized the ruler with such energy of action, that the singer fled in terror, leaving the keyhole to the fog and even more congenial frost.
  144. communicate
    transfer to another
    As he threw his head back in the chair, his glance happened to rest upon a bell, a disused bell, that hung in the room, and communicated for some purpose now forgotten with a chamber in the highest story of the building.
  145. divert
    turn aside; turn away from
    “You see this toothpick?” said Scrooge, returning quickly to the charge, for the reason just assigned; and wishing, though it were only for a second, to divert the vision’s stony gaze from himself.
  146. procure
    get by special effort
    A chance and hope of my procuring, Ebenezer.”
  147. dense
    having high compaction or concentration
    The fog came pouring in at every chink and keyhole, and was so dense without, that although the court was of the narrowest, the houses opposite were mere phantoms.
  148. convince
    make realize the truth or validity of something
    If we were not perfectly convinced that Hamlet’s Father died before the play began, there would be nothing more remarkable in his taking a stroll at night, in an easterly wind, upon his own ramparts, than there would be in any other middle-aged gentleman rashly turning out after dark in a breezy spot—say Saint Paul’s Churchyard for instance—literally to astonish his son’s weak mind.
  149. familiar
    a friend who is frequently in the company of another
    If the good Saint Dunstan had but nipped the Evil Spirit’s nose with a touch of such weather as that, instead of using his familiar weapons, then indeed he would have roared to lusty purpose.
  150. trade
    the commercial exchange of goods and services
    I might have been inclined, myself, to regard a coffin-nail as the deadest piece of ironmongery in the trade.
  151. substitute
    a person or thing that can take the place of another
    He was going to say “to a shade,” but substituted this, as more appropriate.
  152. survive
    continue in existence after
    “We have no doubt his liberality is well represented by his surviving partner,” said the gentleman, presenting his credentials.
  153. involve
    contain as a part
    Scrooge asked the question, because he didn’t know whether a ghost so transparent might find himself in a condition to take a chair; and felt that in the event of its being impossible, it might involve the necessity of an embarrassing explanation.
  154. stroll
    a leisurely walk, usually in some public place
    If we were not perfectly convinced that Hamlet’s Father died before the play began, there would be nothing more remarkable in his taking a stroll at night, in an easterly wind, upon his own ramparts, than there would be in any other middle-aged gentleman rashly turning out after dark in a breezy spot—say Saint Paul’s Churchyard for instance—literally to astonish his son’s weak mind.
  155. abode
    any address at which you dwell more than temporarily
    Why did I walk through crowds of fellow-beings with my eyes turned down, and never raise them to that blessed Star which led the Wise Men to a poor abode!
  156. convey
    transmit or serve as the medium for transmission
    “It comes from other regions, Ebenezer Scrooge, and is conveyed by other ministers, to other kinds of men.
  157. clutch
    take hold of; grab
    Oh! But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner!
  158. repeated
    recurring again and again
    “Keep it!” repeated Scrooge’s nephew.
  159. repose
    freedom from activity
    And being, from the emotion he had undergone, or the fatigues of the day, or his glimpse of the Invisible World, or the dull conversation of the Ghost, or the lateness of the hour, much in need of repose; went straight to bed, without undressing, and fell asleep upon the instant.
  160. opposite
    being directly across from each other
    The fog came pouring in at every chink and keyhole, and was so dense without, that although the court was of the narrowest, the houses opposite were mere phantoms.
  161. purse
    a container used for carrying money and small personal items
    It was long, and wound about him like a tail; and it was made (for Scrooge observed it closely) of cash-boxes, keys, padlocks, ledgers, deeds, and heavy purses wrought in steel.
  162. foul
    highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust
    Foul weather didn’t know where to have him.
  163. dozen
    the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one
    What’s Christmas time to you but a time for paying bills without money; a time for finding yourself a year older, but not an hour richer; a time for balancing your books and having every item in ’em through a round dozen of months presented dead against you?
  164. appropriate
    suitable for a particular person, place, or situation
    He was going to say “to a shade,” but substituted this, as more appropriate.
  165. fatigue
    temporary loss of strength and energy from hard work
    And being, from the emotion he had undergone, or the fatigues of the day, or his glimpse of the Invisible World, or the dull conversation of the Ghost, or the lateness of the hour, much in need of repose; went straight to bed, without undressing, and fell asleep upon the instant.
  166. solitude
    a state of social isolation
    The water-plug being left in solitude, its overflowings sullenly congealed, and turned to misanthropic ice.
  167. chamber
    a natural or artificial enclosed space
    He lived in chambers which had once belonged to his deceased partner.
  168. comfort
    a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain
    Many thousands are in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts, sir.”
  169. justified
    having words so spaced that lines have straight even margins
    The Ghost, on hearing this, set up another cry, and clanked its chain so hideously in the dead silence of the night, that the Ward would have been justified in indicting it for a nuisance.
  170. muse
    reflect deeply on a subject
    “Seven years dead,” mused Scrooge.
  171. glance
    take a brief look at
    As he threw his head back in the chair, his glance happened to rest upon a bell, a disused bell, that hung in the room, and communicated for some purpose now forgotten with a chamber in the highest story of the building.
  172. narrow
    not wide
    The fog came pouring in at every chink and keyhole, and was so dense without, that although the court was of the narrowest, the houses opposite were mere phantoms.
  173. predict
    make a guess about what will happen in the future
    But he couldn’t replenish it, for Scrooge kept the coal-box in his own room; and so surely as the clerk came in with the shovel, the master predicted that it would be necessary for them to part.
  174. confront
    oppose, as in hostility or a competition
    He ventured to raise his eyes again, and found his supernatural visitor confronting him in an erect attitude, with its chain wound over and about its arm.
  175. entry
    the act of going in
    Half-a-dozen gas-lamps out of the street wouldn’t have lighted the entry too well, so you may suppose that it was pretty dark with Scrooge’s dip.
  176. sphere
    a round three-dimensional closed surface
    Not to know that any Christian spirit working kindly in its little sphere, whatever it may be, will find its mortal life too short for its vast means of usefulness.
  177. bolt
    a screw that screws into a nut to form a fastener
    It was double-locked, as he had locked it with his own hands, and the bolts were undisturbed.
  178. obscure
    not clearly understood or expressed
    To see the dingy cloud come drooping down, obscuring everything, one might have thought that Nature lived hard by, and was brewing on a large scale.
  179. captive
    a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war
    “Oh! captive, bound, and double-ironed,” cried the phantom, “not to know, that ages of incessant labour by immortal creatures, for this earth must pass into eternity before the good of which it is susceptible is all developed.
  180. retire
    withdraw from active participation
    I’ll retire to Bedlam.”
  181. slight
    small in quantity or degree
    “At this festive season of the year, Mr. Scrooge,” said the gentleman, taking up a pen, “it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time.
  182. earth
    the third planet from the sun
    But why do spirits walk the earth, and why do they come to me?”
  183. surprise
    come upon or take unawares
    Thus secured against surprise, he took off his cravat; put on his dressing-gown and slippers, and his nightcap; and sat down before the fire to take his gruel.
  184. solitary
    not growing or living in groups or colonies
    Hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had ever struck out generous fire; secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster.
  185. seize
    take hold of; grab
    Scrooge seized the ruler with such energy of action, that the singer fled in terror, leaving the keyhole to the fog and even more congenial frost.
  186. permit
    allow the presence of or allow without opposing
    You will therefore permit me to repeat, emphatically, that Marley was as dead as a door-nail.
  187. journey
    the act of traveling from one place to another
    But I am sure I have always thought of Christmas time, when it has come round—apart from the veneration due to its sacred name and origin, if anything belonging to it can be apart from that—as a good time; a kind, forgiving, charitable, pleasant time; the only time I know of, in the long calendar of the year, when men and women seem by one consent to open their shut-up hearts freely, and to think of people below them as if they really were fellow-passengers to the grave, and not another race...
  188. woe
    misery resulting from affliction
    It is doomed to wander through the world—oh, woe is me!—and witness what it cannot share, but might have shared on earth, and turned to happiness!”
  189. frown
    a facial expression of dislike or displeasure
    At the ominous word “liberality,” Scrooge frowned, and shook his head, and handed the credentials back.
  190. straight
    having no deviations
    The cellar-door flew open with a booming sound, and then he heard the noise much louder, on the floors below; then coming up the stairs; then coming straight towards his door.
  191. habit
    an established custom
    Scrooge was not much in the habit of cracking jokes, nor did he feel, in his heart, by any means waggish then.
  192. assigned
    appointed to a post or duty
    “You see this toothpick?” said Scrooge, returning quickly to the charge, for the reason just assigned; and wishing, though it were only for a second, to divert the vision’s stony gaze from himself.
  193. item
    a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group
    What’s Christmas time to you but a time for paying bills without money; a time for finding yourself a year older, but not an hour richer; a time for balancing your books and having every item in ’em through a round dozen of months presented dead against you?
  194. external
    happening or arising outside some limits or surface
    External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge.
  195. fancy
    not plain; decorative or ornamented
    They were a gloomy suite of rooms, in a lowering pile of building up a yard, where it had so little business to be, that one could scarcely help fancying it must have run there when it was a young house, playing at hide-and-seek with other houses, and forgotten the way out again.
  196. cable
    a very strong thick rope made of twisted hemp or steel wire
    Scrooge glanced about him on the floor, in the expectation of finding himself surrounded by some fifty or sixty fathoms of iron cable: but he could see nothing.
  197. shape
    a perceptual structure
    If each smooth tile had been a blank at first, with power to shape some picture on its surface from the disjointed fragments of his thoughts, there would have been a copy of old Marley’s head on every one.
  198. glimpse
    a brief or incomplete view
    And being, from the emotion he had undergone, or the fatigues of the day, or his glimpse of the Invisible World, or the dull conversation of the Ghost, or the lateness of the hour, much in need of repose; went straight to bed, without undressing, and fell asleep upon the instant.
  199. corporation
    a business firm recognized by law as a single body
    It is also a fact, that Scrooge had seen it, night and morning, during his whole residence in that place; also that Scrooge had as little of what is called fancy about him as any man in the city of London, even including—which is a bold word—the corporation, aldermen, and livery.
  200. temperature
    the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment
    He carried his own low temperature always about with him; he iced his office in the dog-days; and didn’t thaw it one degree at Christmas.
  201. rod
    a long thin implement made of metal or wood
    There were Cains and Abels, Pharaoh’s daughters; Queens of Sheba, Angelic messengers descending through the air on clouds like feather-beds, Abrahams, Belshazzars, Apostles putting off to sea in butter-boats, hundreds of figures to attract his thoughts; and yet that face of Marley, seven years dead, came like the ancient Prophet’s rod, and swallowed up the whole.
  202. ancestor
    someone from whom you are descended
    But the wisdom of our ancestors is in the simile; and my unhallowed hands shall not disturb it, or the Country’s done for.
  203. derived
    formed or developed from something else; not original
    “There are many things from which I might have derived good, by which I have not profited, I dare say,” returned the nephew.
  204. tread
    put down, place, or press the foot
    “Without their visits,” said the Ghost, “you cannot hope to shun the path I tread.
Created on Tue Dec 14 02:18:26 EST 2010

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