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Henry IV, Part 1: Act 2

King Henry IV contends with unrest on England's borders, a group of rebellious noblemen, and his unruly son.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act 1, Act 2, Act 3, Act 4, Act 5
40 words 101 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. jade
    an old or over-worked horse
    Poor jade is wrung in the withers out of all cess.
  2. withers
    the highest part of the back at the base of an animal's neck
    Poor jade is wrung in the withers out of all cess.
  3. commonwealth
    a politically organized body of people under a government
    I am joined with no foot-land-rakers, no long-staff sixpenny strikers, none of these mad mustachio purple-hued malt-worms, but with nobility and tranquillity, burgomasters and great oneyers, such as can hold in, such as will strike sooner than speak, and speak sooner than drink, and drink sooner than pray, and yet, zounds, I lie, for they pray continually to their saint the commonwealth, or rather not pray to her but prey on her, for they ride up and down on her and make her their boots.
  4. knave
    a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel
    Farewell, you muddy knave.
  5. exchequer
    the funds of a government or institution or individual
    ’Sblood, I’ll not bear my own flesh so far afoot again for all the coin in thy father’s Exchequer.
  6. arrant
    complete and without qualification
    An the Prince and Poins be not two arrant cowards, there’s no equity stirring.
  7. commend
    express approval of
    Why, my Lord of York commends the plot and the general course of the action.
  8. infidel
    a person who does not acknowledge your god
    What a pagan rascal is this—an infidel!
  9. buffet
    a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon
    O, I could divide myself and go to buffets for moving such a dish of skim milk with so honorable an action!
  10. palisade
    a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground
    And thou hast talked
    Of sallies and retires, of trenches, tents,
    Of palisadoes, frontiers, parapets,
    Of basilisks, of cannon, culverin,
    Of prisoners’ ransom, and of soldiers slain,
    And all the currents of a heady fight.
  11. parapet
    fortification consisting of a low wall
    And thou hast talked
    Of sallies and retires, of trenches, tents,
    Of palisadoes, frontiers, parapets,
    Of basilisks, of cannon, culverin,
    Of prisoners’ ransom, and of soldiers slain,
    And all the currents of a heady fight.
  12. heady
    marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences
    And thou hast talked
    Of sallies and retires, of trenches, tents,
    Of palisadoes, frontiers, parapets,
    Of basilisks, of cannon, culverin,
    Of prisoners’ ransom, and of soldiers slain,
    And all the currents of a heady fight.
  13. portent
    a sign of something about to happen
    O, what portents are these?
    Some heavy business hath my lord in hand,
    And I must know it, else he loves me not.
  14. spleen
    a feeling of resentful anger
    A weasel hath not such a deal of spleen
    As you are tossed with.
  15. trifle
    act frivolously
    Away, you trifler. Love, I love thee not.
    I care not for thee, Kate. This is no world
    To play with mammets and to tilt with lips.
  16. hark
    listen; used mostly in the imperative
    But hark you, Kate,
    I must not have you henceforth question me
    Whither I go, nor reason whereabout.
  17. mettle
    the courage to carry on
    They take it already upon their salvation that though I be but Prince of Wales, yet I am the king of courtesy, and tell me flatly I am no proud jack, like Falstaff, but a Corinthian, a lad of mettle, a good boy—by the Lord, so they call me—and when I am king of England, I shall command all the good lads in Eastcheap.
  18. precedent
    an example that is used to justify similar occurrences
    Step aside, and I’ll show thee a precedent.
  19. indenture
    a contract binding one party into the service of another
    But, Francis, darest thou be so valiant as to play the coward with thy indenture, and show it a fair pair of heels, and run from it?
  20. anon
    (old-fashioned or informal) in a little while
    FRANCIS: Anon, anon.
    PRINCE: Anon, Francis? No, Francis. But tomorrow, Francis; or, Francis, o’ Thursday; or indeed, Francis, when thou wilt.
  21. doublet
    a man's close-fitting jacket, worn during the Renaissance
    Why then, your brown bastard is your only drink, for look you, Francis, your white canvas doublet will sully.
  22. sully
    make dirty or spotty
    Why then, your brown bastard is your only drink, for look you, Francis, your white canvas doublet will sully.
  23. eloquence
    powerful and effective language
    His industry is upstairs and downstairs, his eloquence the parcel of a reckoning.
  24. extant
    still in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost
    A plague of all cowards!—Give me a cup of sack, rogue!—Is there no virtue extant?
  25. ado
    a great deal of fuss, concern, or commotion
    I made me no more ado, but took all their seven points in my target, thus.
  26. beget
    have children
    These lies are like their father that begets them, gross as a mountain, open, palpable.
  27. palpable
    capable of being perceived
    These lies are like their father that begets them, gross as a mountain, open, palpable.
  28. sanguine
    inclined to a healthy reddish color
    This sanguine coward, this bed-presser, this horse-backbreaker, this huge hill of flesh—
  29. dexterity
    adroitness in using the hands
    And, Falstaff, you carried your guts away as nimbly, with as quick dexterity,
    and roared for mercy, and still run and roared, as ever I heard bull-calf.
  30. extempore
    without prior preparation
    Shall we have a play extempore?
  31. portend
    indicate by signs
    What think you they portend?
  32. bombast
    pompous or pretentious talk or writing
    Here comes lean Jack. Here comes bare-bone.—How now, my sweet creature of bombast? How long is ’t ago, Jack, since thou sawest thine own knee?
    Bombast in this line refers both to high-flown language and a type of padding or stuffing; the latter meaning draws attention to Falstaff's size.
  33. cuckold
    a man whose wife committed adultery
    That same mad fellow of the north, Percy, and he of Wales that gave Amamon the bastinado, and made Lucifer cuckold, and swore the devil his true liegeman upon the cross of a Welsh hook—what a plague call you him?
  34. chide
    scold or reprimand severely or angrily
    Well, thou wilt be horribly chid tomorrow when thou comest to thy father.
  35. nether
    lower
    That thou art my son I have partly thy mother’s word, partly my own opinion, but chiefly a villainous trick of thine eye and a foolish hanging of thy nether lip that doth warrant me.
  36. defile
    make dirty or spotty
    This pitch, as ancient writers do report, doth defile; so doth the company thou keepest.
  37. corpulent
    excessively large
    A goodly portly man, i’ faith, and a corpulent; of a cheerful look, a pleasing eye, and a most noble carriage, and, as I think, his age some fifty, or, by ’r Lady, inclining to threescore; and now I remember me, his name is Falstaff.
  38. iniquity
    morally objectionable behavior
    Why dost thou converse with that
    trunk of humors, that bolting-hutch of beastliness,
    that swollen parcel of dropsies, that huge bombard
    of sack, that stuffed cloakbag of guts, that roasted
    Manningtree ox with the pudding in his belly, that
    reverend Vice, that gray iniquity, that father ruffian,
    that vanity in years?
  39. arras
    a wall hanging of handwoven fabric with pictorial designs
    Go hide thee behind the arras.
  40. entreat
    ask for or request earnestly
    And so let me entreat you leave the house.
Created on Mon Apr 26 12:46:18 EDT 2021 (updated Tue May 04 09:50:01 EDT 2021)

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