SKIP TO CONTENT

Henry IV, Part 1: Act 1

King Henry IV contends with unrest on England's borders, a group of rebellious noblemen, and his unruly son.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act 1, Act 2, Act 3, Act 4, Act 5
40 words 213 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. wan
    pale, as of a person's complexion
    So shaken as we are, so wan with care,
    Find we a time for frighted peace to pant
    And breathe short-winded accents of new broils
    To be commenced in strands afar remote.
  2. sepulcher
    a chamber that is used as a grave
    Therefore, friends,
    As far as to the sepulcher of Christ—
    Whose soldier now, under whose blessèd cross
    We are impressèd and engaged to fight—
    Forthwith a power of English shall we levy
  3. levy
    cause to assemble or enlist in the military
    Therefore, friends,
    As far as to the sepulcher of Christ—
    Whose soldier now, under whose blessèd cross
    We are impressèd and engaged to fight—
    Forthwith a power of English shall we levy
  4. liege
    a feudal lord entitled to allegiance and service
    My liege, this haste was hot in question,
    And many limits of the charge set down
    But yesternight, when all athwart there came
    A post from Wales loaden with heavy news
  5. tidings
    information about recent and important events
    It seems then that the tidings of this broil
    Brake off our business for the Holy Land.
  6. industrious
    characterized by hard work and perseverance
    Here is a dear, a true- industrious friend
  7. malevolent
    wishing or appearing to wish evil to others
    This is Worcester,
    Malevolent to you in all aspects,
    Which makes him prune himself, and bristle up
    The crest of youth against your dignity.
  8. wench
    a young woman
    Unless hours were cups of sack, and minutes capons, and clocks the tongues of bawds, and dials the signs of leaping-houses, and the blessed sun himself a fair hot wench in flame-colored taffeta, I see no reason why thou shouldst be so superfluous to demand the time of the day.
  9. superfluous
    more than is needed, desired, or required
    Unless hours were cups of sack, and minutes capons, and clocks the tongues of bawds, and dials the signs of leaping-houses, and the blessed sun himself a fair hot wench in flame-colored taffeta, I see no reason why thou shouldst be so superfluous to demand the time of the day.
  10. squire
    a young nobleman attendant on a knight
    Marry then, sweet wag, when thou art king, let not us that are squires of the night’s body be called thieves of the day’s beauty.
  11. chaste
    morally pure
    Let us be Diana’s foresters, gentlemen of the shade, minions of the moon, and let men say we be men of good government, being governed, as the sea is, by our noble and chaste mistress the moon, under whose countenance we steal.
  12. countenance
    the appearance conveyed by a person's face
    Let us be Diana’s foresters, gentlemen of the shade, minions of the moon, and let men say we be men of good government, being governed, as the sea is, by our noble and chaste mistress the moon, under whose countenance we steal.
  13. dissolute
    unrestrained by convention or morality
    As for proof now: a purse of gold most resolutely snatched on Monday night and most dissolutely spent on Tuesday morning, got with swearing “Lay by” and spent with crying “Bring in”; now in as low an ebb as the foot of the ladder, and by and by in as high a flow as the ridge of the gallows.
  14. buff
    a soft thick undyed leather
    And is not a buff jerkin a most sweet robe of durance?
  15. jerkin
    an old-fashioned sleeveless and collarless jacket
    And is not a buff jerkin a most sweet robe of durance?
  16. quiddity
    an evasion of an argument by raising irrelevant objections
    How now, how now, mad wag? What, in thy quips and thy quiddities? What a plague have I to do with a buff jerkin?
  17. unsavory
    morally offensive
    Thou hast the most unsavory similes, and art indeed the most comparative, rascaliest, sweet young prince.
  18. iteration
    the act or process of doing or saying again
    O, thou hast damnable iteration, and art indeed able to corrupt a saint.
  19. cozen
    cheat or trick
    Else he had been damned for cozening the devil.
  20. tarry
    stay longer than you should
    If you will go, I will stuff your purses full of crowns. If you will not, tarry at home and be hanged.
  21. waylay
    wait in hiding to attack
    Falstaff, Peto, Bardolph, and Gadshill shall rob those men that we have already waylaid.
  22. forswear
    formally reject or disavow
    Well, for two of them, I know them to be as true-bred cowards as ever turned back; and for the third, if he fight longer than he sees reason, I’ll forswear arms.
  23. peremptory
    offensively self-assured or exercising unwarranted power
    O sir, your presence is too bold and peremptory,
    And majesty might never yet endure
    The moody frontier of a servant brow.
  24. milliner
    someone who makes and sells hats
    He was perfumèd like a milliner,
    And ’twixt his finger and his thumb he held
    A pouncet box, which ever and anon
    He gave his nose and took ’t away again,
    Who therewith angry, when it next came there,
    Took it in snuff; and still he smiled and talked.
  25. slovenly
    negligent of neatness especially in dress and person
    And as the soldiers bore dead bodies by,
    He called them untaught knaves, unmannerly,
    To bring a slovenly unhandsome corse
    Betwixt the wind and his nobility.
  26. popinjay
    a vain and talkative person
    I then, all smarting with my wounds being cold,
    To be so pestered with a popinjay,
    Out of my grief and my impatience
    Answered neglectingly I know not what—
  27. proviso
    a stipulated condition
    Why, yet he doth deny his prisoners,
    But with proviso and exception
    That we at our own charge shall ransom straight
    His brother-in-law, the foolish Mortimer
  28. coffer
    the funds of a government, institution, or individual
    Shall our coffers then
    Be emptied to redeem a traitor home?
  29. belie
    represent falsely
    Thou dost belie him, Percy; thou dost belie him.
    He never did encounter with Glendower.
    I tell thee, he durst as well have met the devil alone
    As Owen Glendower for an enemy.
  30. downtrodden
    abused or oppressed by people in power
    Yea, on his part I’ll empty all these veins
    And shed my dear blood drop by drop in the dust,
    But I will lift the downtrod Mortimer
    As high in the air as this unthankful king,
    As this ingrate and cankered Bolingbroke.
  31. ingrate
    a person who shows no thankfulness or appreciation
    Yea, on his part I’ll empty all these veins
    And shed my dear blood drop by drop in the dust,
    But I will lift the downtrod Mortimer
    As high in the air as this unthankful king,
    As this ingrate and cankered Bolingbroke.
  32. whence
    from what place, source, or cause
    And then it was when the unhappy king—
    Whose wrongs in us God pardon!—did set forth
    Upon his Irish expedition;
    From whence he, intercepted, did return
    To be deposed and shortly murderèd.
  33. depose
    force to leave an office
    And then it was when the unhappy king—
    Whose wrongs in us God pardon!—did set forth
    Upon his Irish expedition;
    From whence he, intercepted, did return
    To be deposed and shortly murderèd.
  34. gall
    irritate or vex
    All studies here I solemnly defy,
    Save how to gall and pinch this Bolingbroke.
  35. scourge
    whip
    Why, look you, I am whipped and scourged with rods,
    Nettled and stung with pismires, when I hear
    Of this vile politician, Bolingbroke.
  36. nettle
    cause a stinging pain or sensation
    Why, look you, I am whipped and scourged with rods,
    Nettled and stung with pismires, when I hear
    Of this vile politician, Bolingbroke.
  37. fawning
    attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
    Why, what a candy deal of courtesy
    This fawning greyhound then did proffer me:
    “Look when his infant fortune came to age,”
    And “gentle Harry Percy,” and “kind cousin.”
  38. proffer
    present for acceptance or rejection
    Why, what a candy deal of courtesy
    This fawning greyhound then did proffer me:
    “Look when his infant fortune came to age,”
    And “gentle Harry Percy,” and “kind cousin.”
  39. prelate
    a senior clergyman and dignitary
    You, my lord,
    Your son in Scotland being thus employed,
    Shall secretly into the bosom creep
    Of that same noble prelate well beloved,
    The Archbishop.
  40. ruminate
    reflect deeply on a subject
    I speak not this in estimation,
    As what I think might be, but what I know
    Is ruminated, plotted, and set down,
    And only stays but to behold the face
    Of that occasion that shall bring it on.
Created on Mon Apr 26 12:39:02 EDT 2021 (updated Tue May 04 09:45:19 EDT 2021)

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.