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sully

/ˈsʌli/
/ˈsʌli/
IPA guide

Other forms: sullied; sullying; sullies

To sully is to attack someone's good name and to try to ruin his reputation. If you spread false rumors that there's chicken stock in the vegetarian entree at Joe's Diner, you would sully Joe's good reputation.

Sully can also mean to tarnish or make spotty. It's easy to remember this meaning when you know that sully comes from the Middle French word souiller, meaning, "make dirty." For example, dripping chocolate sauce onto the table will sully your mother's new white tablecloth. Another meaning of sully is to corrupt or cast suspicion on. If an automaker recalls millions of vehicles due to safety problems, it doesn't exactly inspire confidence — in fact, it may sully their brand.

Definitions of sully
  1. verb
    make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically
    synonyms: defile, maculate, stain, tarnish
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    types:
    darken
    tarnish or stain
    type of:
    blob, blot, fleck, spot
    make a spot or mark onto
  2. verb
    place under suspicion or cast doubt upon
    sully someone's reputation”
    see moresee less
    type of:
    deflower, impair, mar, spoil, vitiate
    make imperfect
  3. verb
    charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone
    see moresee less
    types:
    assassinate
    destroy or damage seriously, as of someone's reputation
    libel
    print slanderous statements against
    badmouth, drag through the mud, malign, traduce
    speak unfavorably about
    type of:
    accuse, charge
    blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘sully'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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