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The Great Gatsby - Chapter 6

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  1. laudable
    worthy of high praise
    This was his day off and with laudable initiative he had hurried out "to see."
  2. notoriety
    the state of being known for some unfavorable act or quality
    Gatsby's notoriety, spread about by the hundreds who had accepted his hospitality and so become authorities on his past, had increased all summer until he fell just short of being news.
  3. insidious
    intended to entrap
    He had changed it at the age of seventeen and at the specific moment that witnessed the beginning of his career--when he saw Dan Cody's yacht drop anchor over the most insidious flat on Lake Superior.
  4. platonic
    free from physical desire
    The truth was that Jay Gatsby, of West Egg, Long Island, sprang from his Platonic conception of himself.
    To do with the ideas of Plato - Greek philosopher - who believed that a perfect "spirit" version of the world existed and that the "real" world was just an imperfect copy of this spirit world.
  5. meretricious
    tastelessly showy
    He was a son of God--a phrase which, if it means anything, means just that--and he must be about His Father's Business, the service of a vast, vulgar and meretricious beauty.
  6. brace
    cause to be alert and energetic
    His brown, hardening body lived naturally through the half fierce, half lazy work of the bracing days.
  7. conceit
    an artistic device or effect
    The most grotesque and fantastic conceits haunted him in his bed at night.
  8. ineffable
    defying expression or description
    A universe of ineffable gaudiness spun itself out in his brain while the clock ticked on the wash-stand and the moon soaked with wet light his tangled clothes upon the floor.
  9. oblivious
    lacking conscious awareness of
    Each night he added to the pattern of his fancies until drowsiness closed down upon some vivid scene with an oblivious embrace.
  10. indifference
    the trait of remaining calm and seeming not to care
    He stayed there two weeks, dismayed at its ferocious indifference to the drums of his destiny, to destiny itself, and despising the janitor's work with which he was to pay his way through.
  11. despise
    look down on with disdain or disgust
    He stayed there two weeks, dismayed at its ferocious indifference to the drums of his destiny, to destiny itself, and despising the janitor's work with which he was to pay his way through.
  12. transaction
    conducting business within or between groups
    The transactions in Montana copper that made him many times a millionaire found him physically robust but on the verge of soft-mindedness, and, suspecting this an infinite number of women tried to separate him from his money.
  13. ramification
    a consequence, especially one that causes complications
    The none too savory ramifications by which Ella Kaye, the newspaper woman, played Madame de Maintenon to his weakness and sent him to sea in a yacht, were common knowledge to the turgid journalism of 1902.
  14. turgid
    ostentatiously lofty in style
    The none too savory ramifications by which Ella Kaye, the newspaper woman, played Madame de Maintenon to his weakness and sent him to sea in a yacht, were common knowledge to the turgid journalism of 1902.
  15. elicit
    call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response
    At any rate Cody asked him a few questions (one of them elicited the brand new name) and found that he was quick, and extravagantly ambitious.
  16. steward
    someone who manages property or affairs for someone else
    He was employed in a vague personal capacity--while he remained with Cody he was in turn steward, mate, skipper, secretary, and even jailor, for Dan Cody sober knew what lavish doings Dan Cody drunk might soon be about and he provided for such contingencies by reposing more and more trust in Gatsby.
  17. lavish
    characterized by extravagance and profusion
    He was employed in a vague personal capacity--while he remained with Cody he was in turn steward, mate, skipper, secretary, and even jailor, for Dan Cody sober knew what lavish doings Dan Cody drunk might soon be about and he provided for such contingencies by reposing more and more trust in Gatsby.
  18. florid
    inclined to a healthy reddish color
    I remember the portrait of him up in Gatsby's bedroom, a grey, florid man with a hard empty face--the pioneer debauchee who during one phase of American life brought back to the eastern seaboard the savage violence of the frontier brothel and saloon.
  19. pioneer
    one the first colonists or settlers in a new territory
    I remember the portrait of him up in Gatsby's bedroom, a grey, florid man with a hard empty face--the pioneer debauchee who during one phase of American life brought back to the eastern seaboard the savage violence of the frontier brothel and saloon.
  20. frontier
    a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country
    I remember the portrait of him up in Gatsby's bedroom, a grey, florid man with a hard empty face--the pioneer debauchee who during one phase of American life brought back to the eastern seaboard the savage violence of the frontier brothel and saloon.
  21. saloon
    tavern consisting of a building with a bar and public rooms
    I remember the portrait of him up in Gatsby's bedroom, a grey, florid man with a hard empty face--the pioneer debauchee who during one phase of American life brought back to the eastern seaboard the savage violence of the frontier brothel and saloon.
  22. legacy
    a gift of personal property by will
    And it was from Cody that he inherited money--a legacy of twenty-five thousand dollars.
  23. antecedent
    someone from whom you are descended
    He told me all this very much later, but I've put it down here with the idea of exploding those first wild rumors about his antecedents, which weren't even faintly true.
  24. ingratiate
    gain favor with somebody by deliberate efforts
    For several weeks I didn't see him or hear his voice on the phone--mostly I was in New York, trotting around with Jordan and trying to ingratiate myself with her senile aunt--but finally I went over to his house one Sunday afternoon.
  25. senile
    mentally or physically infirm with age
    For several weeks I didn't see him or hear his voice on the phone--mostly I was in New York, trotting around with Jordan and trying to ingratiate myself with her senile aunt--but finally I went over to his house one Sunday afternoon.
  26. cordial
    politely warm and friendly
    Mr. Sloane didn't enter into the conversation but lounged back haughtily in his chair; the woman said nothing either--until unexpectedly, after two highballs, she became cordial.
  27. foliage
    the collective amount of leaves of one or more plants
    Tom and I shook hands, the rest of us exchanged a cool nod and they trotted quickly down the drive, disappearing under the August foliage just as Gatsby with hat and light overcoat in hand came out the front door.
  28. perturbed
    thrown into a state of agitated confusion
    Tom was evidently perturbed at Daisy's running around alone, for on the following Saturday night he came with her to Gatsby's party.
  29. profusion
    the property of being extremely abundant
    There were the same people, or at least the same sort of people, the same profusion of champagne, the same many-colored, many-keyed commotion, but I felt an unpleasantness in the air, a pervading harshness that hadn't been there before.
  30. commotion
    a disorderly outburst or tumult
    There were the same people, or at least the same sort of people, the same profusion of champagne, the same many-colored, many-keyed commotion, but I felt an unpleasantness in the air, a pervading harshness that hadn't been there before.
  31. pervade
    spread or diffuse through
    There were the same people, or at least the same sort of people, the same profusion of champagne, the same many-colored, many-keyed commotion, but I felt an unpleasantness in the air, a pervading harshness that hadn't been there before.
  32. invariably
    without change, in every case
    It is invariably saddening to look through new eyes at things upon which you have expended your own powers of adjustment.
  33. exclaim
    utter aloud, often with surprise, horror, or joy
    Daisy exclaimed.
  34. oblivion
    the state of being disregarded or forgotten
    "I'd a little rather not be the polo player," said Tom pleasantly, "I'd rather look at all these famous people in--in oblivion."
  35. conservative
    avoiding excess
    I remember being surprised by his graceful, conservative fox-trot--I had never seen him dance before.
  36. tipsy
    slightly intoxicated
    We were at a particularly tipsy table.
  37. septic
    of or relating to or caused by the process of decay
    But what had amused me then turned septic on the air now.
  38. lethargic
    deficient in alertness or activity
    A massive and lethargic woman, who had been urging Daisy to play golf with her at the local club tomorrow, spoke in Miss Baedeker's defence:
  39. proximity
    the property of being close together
    It occurred to me that he had been very slowly bending toward her all evening to attain this proximity, and even while I watched I saw him stoop one ultimate degree and kiss at her cheek.
  40. appalled
    struck with dread, shock, or dismay
    She was appalled by West Egg, this unprecedented "place" that Broadway had begotten upon a Long Island fishing village--appalled by its raw vigor that chafed under the old euphemisms and by the too obtrusive fate that herded its inhabitants along a short cut from nothing to nothing.
  41. vigor
    forceful exertion
    She was appalled by West Egg, this unprecedented "place" that Broadway had begotten upon a Long Island fishing village--appalled by its raw vigor that chafed under the old euphemisms and by the too obtrusive fate that herded its inhabitants along a short cut from nothing to nothing.
  42. chafe
    become or make sore by or as if by rubbing
    She was appalled by West Egg, this unprecedented "place" that Broadway had begotten upon a Long Island fishing village--appalled by its raw vigor that chafed under the old euphemisms and by the too obtrusive fate that herded its inhabitants along a short cut from nothing to nothing.
  43. euphemism
    an inoffensive expression substituted for an offensive one
    She was appalled by West Egg, this unprecedented "place" that Broadway had begotten upon a Long Island fishing village--appalled by its raw vigor that chafed under the old euphemisms and by the too obtrusive fate that herded its inhabitants along a short cut from nothing to nothing.
  44. obtrusive
    sticking out; protruding
    She was appalled by West Egg, this unprecedented "place" that Broadway had begotten upon a Long Island fishing village--appalled by its raw vigor that chafed under the old euphemisms and by the too obtrusive fate that herded its inhabitants along a short cut from nothing to nothing.
  45. volley
    rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms
    It was dark here in front: only the bright door sent ten square feet of light volleying out into the soft black morning.
  46. rouge
    makeup consisting of powder applied to the cheeks
    Sometimes a shadow moved against a dressing-room blind above, gave way to another shadow, an indefinite procession of shadows, who rouged and powdered in an invisible glass.
  47. menagerie
    a collection of live animals for study or display
    "Well, he certainly must have strained himself to get this menagerie together."
  48. dilatory
    wasting time
    The dilatory limousine came rolling up the drive.
  49. exalted
    of high moral or intellectual value
    Gatsby asked me to wait until he was free and I lingered in the garden until the inevitable swimming party had run up, chilled and exalted, from the black beach, until the lights were extinguished in the guest rooms overhead.
  50. venture
    an undertaking with an uncertain outcome
    "I wouldn't ask too much of her," I ventured.
  51. bustle
    move or cause to move energetically or busily
    The quiet lights in the houses were humming out into the darkness and there was a stir and bustle among the stars.
  52. perishable
    subject to destruction or death or decay
    He knew that when he kissed this girl, and forever wed his unutterable visions to her perishable breath, his mind would never romp again like the mind of God.
Created on Wed Jul 24 06:25:13 EDT 2013 (updated Wed Jul 24 06:30:26 EDT 2013)

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