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composition

/ˈkɑmpəˌzɪʃən/

/kɒmpəˈzɪʃən/

Other forms: compositions

Composition is another word for writing — the act of writing or the piece of writing that results. It also refers to what something is made of.

The word composition comes from the Latin componere, meaning "put together" and its meaning remains close to this. Writing classes are often called composition classes, and writing music is also called composition. This can also describe things besides writing that are "put together." You could say an abstract painting has an interesting composition. Any mixture of ingredients can be called a composition. Geologists study the composition of the earth: what it's made of and how it formed.

Definitions of composition
  1. noun
    the way in which someone or something is composed
    synonyms: constitution, make-up, makeup, physical composition
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    structure
    the manner of construction of something and the arrangement of its parts
    phenotype
    what an organism looks like as a consequence of the interaction of its genotype and the environment
    genetic constitution, genotype
    the particular alleles at specified loci present in an organism
    grain, texture
    the physical composition of something (especially with respect to the size and shape of the small constituents of a substance)
    karyotype
    the appearance of the chromosomal makeup of a somatic cell in an individual or species (including the number and arrangement and size and structure of the chromosomes)
    infrastructure, substructure
    the basic structure or features of a system or organization
    architecture, computer architecture
    (computer science) the structure and organization of a computer's hardware or system software
    cytoarchitectonics, cytoarchitecture
    the cellular composition of a bodily structure
    fabric, framework
    the underlying structure
    type of:
    property
    a basic or essential attribute shared by all members of a class
  2. noun
    a mixture of ingredients
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    paste
    any mixture of a soft and malleable consistency
    ambrosia, beebread
    a mixture of nectar and pollen prepared by worker bees and fed to larvae
    compost
    a mixture of decaying vegetation and manure; used as a fertilizer
    soup
    any composition having a consistency suggestive of soup
    type of:
    mixture
    (chemistry) a substance consisting of two or more substances mixed together (not in fixed proportions and not with chemical bonding)
  3. noun
    the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole
    “harmonious composition is essential in a serious work of art”
    synonyms: composing
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    arrangement, placement
    the spatial property of the way in which something is placed
  4. noun
    something that is created by arranging several things to form a unified whole
    “he envied the composition of their faculty”
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    paste-up
    a composition of flat objects pasted on a board or other backing
    collage, montage
    a paste-up made by sticking together pieces of paper or photographs to form an artistic image
    type of:
    creation
    an artifact that has been brought into existence by someone
  5. noun
    art and technique of printing with movable type
    synonyms: typography
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    printing, printing process
    reproduction by applying ink to paper as for publication
  6. noun
    musical creation
    synonyms: composing
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    arrangement, arranging, transcription
    the act of arranging and adapting a piece of music
    realisation, realization
    the completion or enrichment of a piece of music left sparsely notated by a composer
    recapitulation
    (music) the repetition of themes introduced earlier (especially when one is composing the final part of a movement)
    rearrangement
    changing an arrangement
    instrumentation, orchestration
    the act of arranging a piece of music for an orchestra and assigning parts to the different musical instruments
    orchestration
    an arrangement of events that attempts to achieve a maximum effect
    type of:
    creating by mental acts
    the act of creating something by thinking
  7. noun
    a musical work that has been created
    “the composition is written in four movements”
    synonyms: musical composition, opus, piece, piece of music
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    morceau
    a short literary or musical composition
    sheet music
    a musical composition in printed or written form
    arrangement, musical arrangement
    a piece of music that has been adapted for performance by a particular set of voices or instruments
    realisation, realization
    a musical composition that has been completed or enriched by someone other than the composer
    intermezzo
    a short piece of instrumental music composed for performance between acts of a drama or opera
    allegro
    a musical composition or musical passage to be performed quickly in a brisk lively manner
    allegretto
    a musical composition or musical passage to be performed at a somewhat quicker tempo than andante but not as fast as allegro
    andante
    a musical composition or musical passage to be performed moderately slow
    introit
    a composition of vocal music that is appropriate for opening church services
    solo
    a musical composition for one voice or instrument (with or without accompaniment)
    duet, duette, duo
    a musical composition for two performers
    trio
    a musical composition for three performers
    quartet, quartette
    a musical composition for four performers
    quintet, quintette
    a musical composition for five performers
    sestet, sextet, sextette
    a musical composition written for six performers
    septet, septette
    a musical composition written for seven performers
    octet, octette
    a musical composition written for eight performers
    bagatelle
    a light piece of music for piano
    divertimento, serenade
    a musical composition in several movements; has no fixed form
    canon
    a contrapuntal piece of music in which a melody in one part is imitated exactly in other parts
    etude
    a short composition for a solo instrument; intended as an exercise or to demonstrate technical virtuosity
    idyl, idyll, pastoral, pastorale
    a musical composition that evokes rural life
    toccata
    a baroque musical composition (usually for a keyboard instrument) with full chords and rapid elaborate runs in a rhythmically free style
    fantasia
    a musical composition of a free form usually incorporating several familiar themes
    musical passage, passage
    a short section of a musical composition
    movement
    a major self-contained part of a symphony or sonata
    largo
    (music) a composition or passage that is to be performed in a slow and dignified manner
    larghetto
    (music) a composition or passage played in a slow tempo slightly faster than largo but slower than adagio
    suite
    a musical composition of several movements only loosely connected
    symphonic poem, tone poem
    an orchestral composition based on literature or folk tales
    medley, pastiche, potpourri
    a musical composition consisting of a series of songs or other musical pieces from various sources
    nocturne, notturno
    a pensive lyrical piece of music (especially for the piano)
    adagio
    (music) a composition played in adagio tempo (slowly and gracefully)
    song, vocal
    a short musical composition with words
    study
    a composition intended to develop one aspect of the performer's technique
    capriccio
    an instrumental composition that doesn't adhere to rules for any specific musical form and is played with improvisation
    motet
    an unaccompanied choral composition with sacred lyrics; intended to be sung as part of a church service; originated in the 13th century
    program music, programme music
    musical compositions intended to evoke images or remind the listener of events
    incidental music
    music composed to accompany the action of a drama or to fill intervals between scenes
    rhapsody
    an improvisational and emotional musical composition with an irregular form
    lead sheet
    a sheet containing the words and melody for a song (and some indication of harmony) written in simple form
    piano music
    sheet music to be played on a piano
    musical score, score
    a written form of a musical composition; parts for different instruments appear on separate staves on large pages
    religious song
    religious music for singing
    orchestration
    an arrangement of a piece of music for performance by an orchestra or band
    instrumentation
    the instruments called for in a musical score or arrangement for a band or orchestra
    allegro
    a musical composition or musical passage to be performed quickly in a brisk lively manner
    allegretto
    a musical composition or musical passage to be performed at a somewhat quicker tempo than andante but not as fast as allegro
    andante
    a musical composition or musical passage to be performed moderately slow
    intermezzo
    a short movement coming between the major sections of a symphony
    voluntary
    composition (often improvised) for a solo instrument (especially solo organ) and not a regular part of a religious service or musical performance
    enigma canon, enigmatic canon, enigmatical canon, riddle canon
    a canon in which the entrances of successive parts were indicated by cryptic symbols and devices (popular in the 15th and 16th centuries)
    intro
    a brief introductory passage to a piece of popular music
    musical phrase, phrase
    a short musical passage
    cadence
    the close of a musical section
    cadenza
    a brilliant solo passage occurring near the end of a piece of music
    largo
    (music) a composition or passage that is to be performed in a slow and dignified manner
    scherzo
    a fast movement (usually in triple time)
    partita
    (music) an instrumental suite common in the 18th century
    adagio
    (music) a composition played in adagio tempo (slowly and gracefully)
    anthem
    a song of devotion or loyalty (as to a nation or school)
    aria
    an elaborate song for solo voice
    ballad, lay
    a narrative song with a recurrent refrain
    barcarole, barcarolle
    a boating song sung by Venetian gondoliers
    ditty
    a short simple song (or the words of a poem intended to be sung)
    coronach, dirge, lament, requiem, threnody
    a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
    drinking song
    a song celebrating the joys of drinking; sung at drinking parties
    folk ballad, folk song, folksong
    a song that is traditionally sung by the common people of a region and forms part of their culture
    lied
    a German art song of the 19th century for voice and piano
    love song, love-song
    a song about love or expressing love for another person
    berceuse, cradlesong, lullaby
    a quiet song intended to lull a child to sleep
    golden oldie, oldie
    a song that was formerly popular
    partsong
    a song with two or more voice parts
    prothalamion, prothalamium
    a song in celebration of a marriage
    roundelay
    a song in which a line or phrase is repeated as the refrain
    banquet song, scolion
    a song (sometimes improvised) sung by guests at a banquet
    serenade
    a song characteristically played outside the house of a love interest
    torch song
    a popular song concerned with disappointment in love
    work song
    a usually rhythmical song to accompany repetitious work
    recitative
    a vocal passage of narrative text that a singer delivers with natural rhythms of speech
    modulation, transition
    a musical passage moving from one key to another
    impromptu
    a short musical passage that seems to have been made spontaneously without advance preparation
    reprise
    a repetition of a short musical passage
    type of:
    music
    an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner
  8. noun
    the act of creating written works
    synonyms: authorship, penning, writing
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    adoxography
    fine writing in praise of trivial or base subjects
    drafting
    writing a first version to be filled out and polished later
    dramatisation, dramatization
    conversion into dramatic form
    fabrication, fictionalisation, fictionalization
    writing in a fictional form
    historiography
    the writing of history
    metrification
    writing a metrical composition (or the metrical structure of a composition)
    novelisation, novelization
    converting something into the form of a novel
    redaction
    the act of putting something in writing
    lexicography
    the act of writing dictionaries
    versification
    the art or practice of writing verse
    type of:
    verbal creation
    creating something by the use of speech and language
  9. noun
    an essay (especially one written as an assignment)
    “he got an A on his composition
    synonyms: paper, report, theme
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    term paper
    a composition intended to indicate a student's progress during a school term
    type of:
    essay
    an analytic or interpretive literary composition
Pronunciation
US

/ˈkɑmpəˌzɪʃən/

UK

/kɒmpəˈzɪʃən/

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