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Patrick Henry's "Give Me Liberty Or Give Me Death!" Speech

delivered at St. John's Church, Richmond, Virginia on
March 23, 1775
74 words 90 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. supinely
    with the face upward
    Shall we acquire the means of effectual resistance, by lying supinely on our backs, and hugging the delusive phantom of hope, until our enemies shall have bound us hand and foot?
  2. extenuate
    lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or degree of
    It is in vain, sir, to extenuate the matter.
  3. comport
    behave in a certain manner
    Ask yourselves how this gracious reception of our petition comports with these war-like preparations which cover our waters and darken our land.
  4. supplicate
    ask for humbly or earnestly, as in prayer
    We have petitioned; we have remonstrated; we have supplicated; we have prostrated ourselves before the throne, and have implored its interposition to arrest the tyrannical hands of the ministry and Parliament.
  5. irresolution
    the trait of being irresolute; lacking firmness of purpose
    Shall we gather strength by irresolution and inaction?
  6. revere
    regard with feelings of respect
    Should I keep back my opinions at such a time, through fear of giving offence, I should consider myself as guilty of treason towards my country, and of an act of disloyalty toward the majesty of heaven, which I revere above all earthly kings.
  7. spurn
    reject with contempt
    Our petitions have been slighted; our remonstrances have produced additional violence and insult; our supplications have been disregarded; and we have been spurned, with contempt, from the foot of the throne.
  8. delusive
    inappropriate to reality or facts
    Shall we acquire the means of effectual resistance, by lying supinely on our backs, and hugging the delusive phantom of hope, until our enemies shall have bound us hand and foot?
  9. remonstrate
    argue in protest or opposition
    We have petitioned; we have remonstrated; we have supplicated; we have prostrated ourselves before the throne, and have implored its interposition to arrest the tyrannical hands of the ministry and Parliament.
  10. subjugation
    forced submission to control by others
    These are the implements of war and subjugation; the last arguments to which kings resort.
  11. disarm
    take away the weapons from; render harmless
    Will it be when we are totally disarmed, and when a British guard shall be stationed in every house?
  12. forging
    shaping metal by heating and hammering
    They are sent over to bind and rivet upon us those chains which the British ministry have been so long forging.
  13. petition
    a formal request that something be submitted to an authority
    Is it that insidious smile with which our petition has been lately received?
  14. preside
    act as executive officer
    There is a just God who presides over the destinies of nations; and who will raise up friends to fight our battles for us.
  15. inestimable
    beyond calculation or measure
    If we wish to be free² if we mean to preserve inviolate those inestimable privileges for which we have been so long contending²if we mean not basely to abandon the noble struggle in which we have been so long engaged, and which we have pledged ours
  16. insidious
    working or spreading in a hidden and usually injurious way
    Is it that insidious smile with which our petition has been lately received?
  17. reconciliation
    the reestablishment of cordial relations
    Are fleets and armies necessary to a work of love and reconciliation?
  18. tyrannical
    characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule
    We have petitioned; we have remonstrated; we have supplicated; we have prostrated ourselves before the throne, and have implored its interposition to arrest the tyrannical hands of the ministry and Parliament.
  19. indulge
    yield to; give satisfaction to
    Mr. President, it is natural to man to indulge in the illusions of hope.
  20. implement
    a piece of equipment or a tool used for a specific purpose
    These are the implements of war and subjugation; the last arguments to which kings resort.
  21. entreaty
    earnest or urgent request
    Shall we resort to entreaty and humble supplication?
  22. submission
    the act of surrendering power to another
    I ask, gentlemen, sir, what means this martial array, if its purpose be not to force us to submission?
  23. vigilant
    carefully observant or attentive
    The battle, sir, is not to the strong alone; it is to the vigilant, the active, the brave.
  24. implore
    beg or request earnestly and urgently
    We have petitioned; we have remonstrated; we have supplicated; we have prostrated ourselves before the throne, and have implored its interposition to arrest the tyrannical hands of the ministry and Parliament.
  25. snare
    a trap for birds or small mammals; often has a slip noose
    Trust it not, sir; it will prove a snare to your feet.
  26. arduous
    characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion
    Is this the part of wise men, engaged in a great and arduous struggle for liberty?
  27. ministry
    the work of a person authorized to conduct religious worship
    And judging by the past, I wish to know what there has been in the conduct of the British ministry for the last ten years, to justify those hopes with which gentlemen have been pleased to solace themselves, and the House?
  28. avert
    turn away or aside
    Sir, we have done everything that could be done, to avert the storm which is now coming on.
  29. solace
    comfort offered to one who is disappointed or miserable
    And judging by the past, I wish to know what there has been in the conduct of the British ministry for the last ten years, to justify those hopes with which gentlemen have been pleased to solace themselves, and the House?
  30. accumulation
    a gain or increase in something over time
    Has Great Britain any enemy, in this quarter of the world, to call for all this accumulation of navies and armies?
  31. invincible
    incapable of being overcome or subdued
    Three millions of people, armed in the holy cause of liberty, and in such a country as that which we possess, are invincible by any force which our enemy can send against us.
  32. abandon
    forsake; leave behind
    If we wish to be free² if we mean to preserve inviolate those inestimable privileges for which we have been so long contending²if we mean not basely to abandon the noble struggle in which we have been so long engaged, and which we have pledged ours
  33. beseech
    ask for or request earnestly
    Let us not, I beseech you, sir, deceive ourselves.
  34. reconcile
    come to terms
    Have we shown ourselves so unwilling to be reconciled, that force must be called in to win back our love?
  35. prostrate
    stretched out and lying at full length along the ground
    We have petitioned; we have remonstrated; we have supplicated; we have prostrated ourselves before the throne, and have implored its interposition to arrest the tyrannical hands of the ministry and Parliament.
  36. martial
    suggesting war or military life
    I ask, gentlemen, sir, what means this martial array, if its purpose be not to force us to submission?
  37. slavery
    the state of being in forced servitude to another person
    For my own part, I consider it as nothing less than a question of freedom or slavery; and in proportion to the magnitude of the subject ought to be the freedom of the debate.
  38. temporal
    of or relating to or limited by time
    Are we disposed to be of the number of those who, having eyes, see not, and, having ears, hear not, the things which so nearly concern their temporal salvation?
  39. navy
    the branch of armed services that conducts operations at sea
    Has Great Britain any enemy, in this quarter of the world, to call for all this accumulation of navies and armies?
  40. Almighty
    terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God
    Forbid it, Almighty God!
  41. adversary
    someone who offers opposition
    They tell us, sir, that we are weak; unable to cope with so formidable an adversary.
  42. in vain
    without a successful result or effect
    We have held the subject up in every light of which it is capable; but it has been all in vain.
  43. contest
    a struggle between rivals
    If we wish to be free² if we mean to preserve inviolate those inestimable privileges for which we have been so long contending²if we mean not basely to abandon the noble struggle in which we have been so long engaged, and which we have pledged ourselves n
  44. magnitude
    the property of relative size or extent
    For my own part, I consider it as nothing less than a question of freedom or slavery; and in proportion to the magnitude of the subject ought to be the freedom of the debate.
  45. contend
    compete for something
    If we wish to be free² if we mean to preserve inviolate those inestimable privileges for which we have been so long contending²if we mean not basely to abandon the noble struggle in which we have been so long engaged, and which we have pledged ours
  46. illusion
    an erroneous mental representation
    Mr. President, it is natural to man to indulge in the illusions of hope.
  47. array
    an impressive display or assortment
    I ask, gentlemen, sir, what means this martial array, if its purpose be not to force us to submission?
  48. forbid
    command against
    Forbid it, Almighty God!
  49. patriotism
    love of country and willingness to sacrifice for it
    No man thinks more highly than I do of the patriotism, as well as abilities, of the very worthy gentlemen who have just addressed the House.
  50. betray
    deliver to an enemy by treachery
    Suffer not yourselves to be betrayed with a kiss.
  51. treason
    a crime that undermines the offender's government
    Should I keep back my opinions at such a time, through fear of giving offence, I should consider myself as guilty of treason towards my country, and of an act of disloyalty toward the majesty of heaven, which I revere above all earthly kings.
  52. liberty
    freedom of choice
    Is this the part of wise men, engaged in a great and arduous struggle for liberty?
  53. oppose
    be against
    And what have we to oppose to them?
  54. pledge
    a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something
    If we wish to be free² if we mean to preserve inviolate those inestimable privileges for which we have been so long contending²if we mean not basely to abandon the noble struggle in which we have been so long engaged, and which we have pledged ours
  55. justify
    show to be right by providing proof
    And judging by the past, I wish to know what there has been in the conduct of the British ministry for the last ten years, to justify those hopes with which gentlemen have been pleased to solace themselves, and the House?
  56. gale
    a strong wind moving 34–40 knots
    The next gale that sweeps from the north will bring to our ears the clash of resounding arms!
  57. anguish
    extreme distress of body or mind
    For my part, whatever anguish of spirit it may cost, I am willing to know the whole truth; to know the worst, and to provide for it.
  58. formidable
    extremely impressive in strength or excellence
    They tell us, sir, that we are weak; unable to cope with so formidable an adversary.
  59. retire
    withdraw from active participation
    If we were base enough to desire it, it is now too late to retire from the contest.
  60. Great Britain
    an island comprising England and Scotland and Wales
    Has Great Britain any enemy, in this quarter of the world, to call for all this accumulation of navies and armies?
  61. privilege
    a special advantage or benefit not enjoyed by all
    If we wish to be free² if we mean to preserve inviolate those inestimable privileges for which we have been so long contending²if we mean not basely to abandon the noble struggle in which we have been so long engaged, and which we have pledged ours
  62. salvation
    rescuing or protecting someone or something from harm
    Are we disposed to be of the number of those who, having eyes, see not, and, having ears, hear not, the things which so nearly concern their temporal salvation?
  63. inevitable
    incapable of being avoided or prevented
    The war is inevitable²and let it come!
  64. brethren
    the lay members of a male religious order
    Our brethren are already in the field!
  65. preserve
    keep in safety and protect from harm, loss, or destruction
    If we wish to be free² if we mean to preserve inviolate those inestimable privileges for which we have been so long contending²if we mean not basely to abandon the noble struggle in which we have been so long engaged, and which we have pledged ours
  66. freedom
    the power to act, speak, or think without being controlled
    For my own part, I consider it as nothing less than a question of freedom or slavery; and in proportion to the magnitude of the subject ought to be the freedom of the debate.
  67. idle
    not in action or at work
    Why stand we here idle?
  68. contempt
    lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike
    Our petitions have been slighted; our remonstrances have produced additional violence and insult; our supplications have been disregarded; and we have been spurned, with contempt, from the foot of the throne.
  69. sentiment
    a personal belief or judgment
    But different men often see the same subject in different lights; and, therefore, I hope it will not be thought disrespectful to those gentlemen if, entertaining as I do, opinions of a character very opposite to theirs, I shall speak forth my sentiment
  70. retreat
    the act of withdrawing or going backward
    There is no retreat but in submission and slavery!
  71. humble
    marked by meekness or modesty; not arrogant or prideful
    Shall we resort to entreaty and humble supplication?
  72. nation
    a politically organized body of people under a government
    There is a just God who presides over the destinies of nations; and who will raise up friends to fight our battles for us.
  73. election
    a vote choosing the winner of a position or political office
    Besides, sir, we have no election.
  74. parliament
    a legislative assembly in certain countries
    We have petitioned; we have remonstrated; we have supplicated; we have prostrated ourselves before the throne, and have implored its interposition to arrest the tyrannical hands of the ministry and Parliament.
Created on Wed Dec 07 15:30:35 EST 2011 (updated Wed Dec 07 15:31:20 EST 2011)

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