SKIP TO CONTENT

Prometheus Unbound: Act I

First published in 1820, this lyrical drama tells the story of how Prometheus is freed from his imprisonment after he defies the gods by giving fire to humans. Read the full text here.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act I, Act II, Act III, Act IV
40 words 79 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. precipice
    a very steep cliff
    PROMETHEUS is discovered bound to the Precipice.
  2. throng
    press tightly together or cram
    Monarch of Gods and Dæmons, and all Spirits
    But One, who throng those bright and rolling worlds
    Which Thou and I alone of living things
    Behold with sleepless eyes!
  3. deign
    do something that one considers to be below one's dignity
    Almighty, had I deigned to share the shame
    Of thine ill tyranny, and hung not here
    Nailed to this wall of eagle-baffling mountain,
    Black, wintry, dead, unmeasured; without herb,
    Insect, or beast, or shape or sound of life.
  4. afflict
    cause physical pain or suffering in
    While from their loud abysses howling throng
    The genii of the storm, urging the rage
    Of whirlwind, and afflict me with keen hail.
  5. disdain
    look down on with contempt
    As some dark Priest hales the reluctant victim—
    Shall drag thee, cruel King, to kiss the blood
    From these pale feet, which then might trample thee
    If they disdained not such a prostrate slave.
  6. exultation
    a feeling of extreme joy
    I speak in grief,
    Not exultation, for I hate no more,
    As then ere misery made me wise.
  7. repose
    the absence of mental stress or anxiety
    And oft had my serene repose
    Been cloven by many a rending groan.
  8. earnestly
    in a sincere and serious manner
    Subtle thou art and good; and though the Gods
    Hear not this voice, yet thou art more than God,
    Being wise and kind: earnestly hearken now.
  9. prostrate
    stretched out and lying at full length along the ground
    And at thy voice her pining sons uplifted
    Their prostrate brows from the polluting dust
  10. portentous
    of momentous or ominous significance
    ...the sea
    Was lifted by strange tempest, and new fire
    From earthquake-rifted mountains of bright snow
    Shook its portentous hair beneath Heaven's frown
  11. inundation
    the overflowing of a body of water onto normally dry land
    Lightning and Inundation vexed the plains
  12. voluptuous
    displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses
    Blue thistles bloomed in cities; foodless toads
    Within voluptuous chambers panting crawled.
  13. ineradicable
    not able to be destroyed or rooted out
    When Plague had fallen on man and beast and worm,
    And Famine; and black blight on herb and tree;
    And in the corn, and vines, and meadow-grass,
    Teemed ineradicable poisonous weeds
  14. inarticulate
    without or deprived of the use of speech or words
    And the inarticulate people of the dead,
    Preserve, a treasured spell. We meditate
    In secret joy and hope those dreadful words,
    But dare not speak them.
  15. venerable
    profoundly honored
    Venerable mother!
    All else who live and suffer take from thee
    Some comfort
  16. apparition
    a ghostly appearing figure
    The Magus Zoroaster, my dead child,
    Met his own image walking in the garden.
    That apparition, sole of men, he saw.
  17. sublime
    worthy of adoration or reverence
    Dreams and the light imaginings of men,
    And all that faith creates or love desires,
    Terrible, strange, sublime and beauteous shapes.
  18. prolific
    bearing in abundance especially offspring
    Call at will
    Thine own ghost, or the ghost of Jupiter,
    Hades or Typhon, or what mightier Gods
    From all- prolific Evil, since thy ruin,
    Have sprung, and trampled on my prostrate sons.
  19. pallid
    lacking in vitality or interest or effectiveness
    What unaccustomed sounds
    Are hovering on my lips, unlike the voice
    With which our pallid race hold ghastly talk
    In darkness?
  20. ethereal
    of heaven or the spirit
    Be thy swift mischiefs sent
    To blast mankind, from yon ethereal tower.
  21. imprecate
    wish harm upon; invoke evil
    On me and mine I imprecate
    The utmost torture of thy hate
  22. subtle
    difficult to detect or grasp by the mind or analyze
    Geryon, arise! and Gorgon,
    Chimæra, and thou Sphinx, subtlest of fiends,
    Who ministered to Thebes Heaven's poisoned wine,
    Unnatural love, and more unnatural hate
  23. reproach
    a mild rebuke or criticism
    I pity thee, and hate myself
    That I can do no more; aye from thy sight
    Returning, for a season, Heaven seems Hell,
    So thy worn form pursues me night and day,
    Smiling reproach.
  24. intercession
    a prayer to God on behalf of another person
    Clothe it in words, and bid it clasp his throne
    In intercession; bend thy soul in prayer,
    And like a suppliant in some gorgeous fane,
    Let the will kneel within thy haughty heart,
    For benefits and meek submission tame
    The fiercest and the mightiest.
  25. suppliant
    one praying humbly for something
    Clothe it in words, and bid it clasp his throne
    In intercession; bend thy soul in prayer,
    And like a suppliant in some gorgeous fane,
    Let the will kneel within thy haughty heart,
    For benefits and meek submission tame
    The fiercest and the mightiest.
  26. recompense
    the act of making amends for service or loss or injury
    I gave all
    He has; and in return he chains me here
    Years, ages, night and day; whether the Sun
    Split my parched skin, or in the moony night
    The crystal-wingèd snow cling round my hair;
    Whilst my belovèd race is trampled down
    By his thought-executing ministers.
    Such is the tyrant's recompense.
  27. unrepentant
    not feeling or expressing remorse
    I would not quit
    This bleak ravine, these unrepentant pains.
  28. execrable
    unequivocally detestable
    Whilst I behold such execrable shapes,
    Methinks I grow like what I contemplate,
    And laugh and stare in loathsome sympathy.
  29. mirth
    great merriment
    O ye who shake hills with the scream of your mirth
    When cities sink howling in ruin; and ye
    Who with wingless footsteps trample the sea,
    And close upon Shipwreck and Famine's track
    Sit chattering with joy on the foodless wreck
  30. conclave
    a confidential or secret meeting
    Kingly conclaves stern and cold,
    Where blood with gold is bought and sold
  31. sanguine
    confidently optimistic and cheerful
    One came forth of gentle worth,
    Smiling on the sanguine earth
  32. respite
    a relief from harm or discomfort
    Grant a little respite now.
  33. wan
    pale, as of a person's complexion
    Close those wan lips; let that thorn-wounded brow
    Stream not with blood; it mingles with thy tears!
  34. throes
    violent pangs of suffering
    Fix, fix those tortured orbs in peace and death,
    So thy sick throes shake not that crucifix
  35. chaff
    material consisting of seed coverings and pieces of stem
    Mighty fleets were strewn like chaff
    And spread beneath a hell of death
    O'er the white waters.
  36. succor
    help in a difficult situation
    Nurslings of immortality!
    One of these awakened me,
    And I sped to succor thee.
  37. pinion
    wing of a bird
    As over wide dominions
    I sped, like some swift cloud that wings the wide air's wildernesses,
    That planet-crested Shape swept by on lightning-braided pinions
  38. desolation
    sadness resulting from being forsaken or abandoned
    Desolation is a delicate thing:
    It walks not on the earth, it floats not on the air,
    But treads with killing footstep, and fans with silent wing
    The tender hopes which in their hearts the best and gentlest bear
  39. languish
    become feeble
    Only a sense
    Remains of them, like the omnipotence
    Of music, when the inspired voice and lute
    Languish, ere yet the responses are mute
  40. fain
    in a willing manner
    I would fain
    Be what it is my destiny to be
Created on Mon Mar 28 15:12:52 EDT 2022 (updated Mon Apr 18 09:15:41 EDT 2022)

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.