SKIP TO CONTENT

Richard II: Act III

This play details the overthrow of King Richard II of England by Henry Bolingbroke and his allies.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act I, Act II, Act III, Act IV, Act V
40 words 8 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. lineament
    a property that defines the individual nature of something
    You have misled a prince, a royal king,
    A happy gentleman in blood and lineaments
    By you unhappied and disfigured clean.
  2. dispatch
    kill without delay
    My Lord Northumberland, see them dispatched.
  3. flourish
    a short lively tune played on brass instruments
    Flourish and colors.
  4. usurp
    seize and take control without authority
    Feed not thy sovereign’s foe, my gentle earth,
    Nor with thy sweets comfort his ravenous sense,
    But let thy spiders, that suck up thy venom,
    And heavy-gaited toads lie in their way,
    Doing annoyance to the treacherous feet
    Which with usurping steps do trample thee.
  5. proffer
    present for acceptance or rejection
    Else heaven would,
    And we will not—heaven’s offer we refuse,
    The proffered means of succor and redress.
  6. succor
    assistance in time of difficulty
    Else heaven would,
    And we will not—heaven’s offer we refuse,
    The proffered means of succor and redress.
  7. remiss
    failing in what duty requires
    He means, my lord, that we are too remiss,
    Whilst Bolingbroke, through our security,
    Grows strong and great in substance and in power.
  8. revel
    take delight in
    So when this thief, this traitor Bolingbroke,
    Who all this while hath reveled in the night
    Whilst we were wand’ring with the Antipodes,
    Shall see us rising in our throne, the east,
    His treasons will sit blushing in his face,
    Not able to endure the sight of day,
    But self-affrighted, tremble at his sin.
  9. betide
    become of; happen to
    More health and happiness betide my liege
    Than can my care-tuned tongue deliver him.
  10. tidings
    information about recent and important events
    Glad am I that your Highness is so armed
    To bear the tidings of calamity.
  11. unwieldy
    difficult to use or handle because of size or weight
    Whitebeards have armed their thin and hairless scalps
    Against thy Majesty; boys with women’s voices
    Strive to speak big and clap their female joints
    In stiff unwieldy arms against thy crown
  12. distaff
    a stick on which wool or flax is wound before spinning
    Yea, distaff women manage rusty bills
    Against thy seat.
  13. epitaph
    an inscription in memory of a buried person
    Let’s talk of graves, of worms, and epitaphs,
    Make dust our paper, and with rainy eyes
    Write sorrow on the bosom of the earth.
  14. executor
    a person appointed to carry out the terms of the will
    Let’s choose executors and talk of wills.
  15. bequeath
    leave or give, especially by will after one's death
    And yet not so, for what can we bequeath
    Save our deposèd bodies to the ground?
  16. pomp
    ceremonial elegance and splendor
    For within the hollow crown
    That rounds the mortal temples of a king
    Keeps Death his court, and there the antic sits,
    Scoffing his state and grinning at his pomp
  17. infuse
    fill, as with a certain quality
    Allowing him a breath, a little scene,
    To monarchize, be feared, and kill with looks,
    Infusing him with self and vain conceit,
    As if this flesh which walls about our life
    Were brass impregnable; and humored thus,
    Comes at the last and with a little pin
    Bores through his castle wall, and farewell, king!
  18. conceit
    the trait of being unduly vain
    Allowing him a breath, a little scene,
    To monarchize, be feared, and kill with looks,
    Infusing him with self and vain conceit,
    As if this flesh which walls about our life
    Were brass impregnable; and humored thus,
    Comes at the last and with a little pin
    Bores through his castle wall, and farewell, king!
  19. impregnable
    incapable of being attacked or tampered with
    Allowing him a breath, a little scene,
    To monarchize, be feared, and kill with looks,
    Infusing him with self and vain conceit,
    As if this flesh which walls about our life
    Were brass impregnable; and humored thus,
    Comes at the last and with a little pin
    Bores through his castle wall, and farewell, king!
  20. servile
    submissive or fawning in attitude or behavior
    Fear, and be slain—no worse can come to fight;
    And fight and die is death destroying death,
    Where fearing dying pays death servile breath.
  21. chide
    scold or reprimand severely or angrily
    Thou chid’st me well.
  22. ague
    a fit of shivering or shaking
    This ague fit of fear is overblown.
  23. brazen
    made of or resembling brass, as in color or hardness
    Go to the rude ribs of that ancient castle,
    Through brazen trumpet send the breath of parley
    Into his ruined ears, and thus deliver
  24. parley
    a negotiation between enemies
    Go to the rude ribs of that ancient castle,
    Through brazen trumpet send the breath of parley
    Into his ruined ears, and thus deliver
  25. battlement
    a notched rampart around the top of a castle or city wall
    Northumberland and Trumpets approach the battlements.
  26. peruse
    examine or consider with attention and in detail
    Let’s march without the noise of threat’ning drum,
    That from this castle’s tottered battlements
    Our fair appointments may be well perused.
  27. pestilence
    any epidemic disease with a high death rate
    Yet know, my master, God omnipotent,
    Is mustering in his clouds on our behalf
    Armies of pestilence, and they shall strike
    Your children yet unborn and unbegot,
    That lift your vassal hands against my head
    And threat the glory of my precious crown.
  28. vassal
    a person who owes allegiance and service to a feudal lord
    Yet know, my master, God omnipotent,
    Is mustering in his clouds on our behalf
    Armies of pestilence, and they shall strike
    Your children yet unborn and unbegot,
    That lift your vassal hands against my head
    And threat the glory of my precious crown.
  29. indignation
    a feeling of righteous anger
    Ten thousand bloody crowns of mothers’ sons
    Shall ill become the flower of England’s face,
    Change the complexion of her maid-pale peace
    To scarlet indignation, and bedew
    Her pastures’ grass with faithful English blood.
  30. debase
    corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality
    We do debase ourselves, cousin, do we not,
    To look so poorly and to speak so fair?
  31. hermitage
    the abode of a recluse
    I’ll give my jewels for a set of beads,
    My gorgeous palace for a hermitage,
    My gay apparel for an almsman’s gown
  32. dearth
    an acute insufficiency
    We’ll make foul weather with despisèd tears;
    Our sighs and they shall lodge the summer corn
    And make a dearth in this revolting land.
  33. jade
    an old or over-worked horse
    Down, down I come, like glist’ring Phaëton,
    Wanting the manage of unruly jades.
  34. sire
    the male parent of an animal, especially a domestic animal
    Go, bind thou up young dangling apricokes
    Which, like unruly children, make their sire
    Stoop with oppression of their prodigal weight.
  35. lofty
    of imposing height; especially standing out above others
    Go thou, and like an executioner
    Cut off the heads of too-fast-growing sprays
    That look too lofty in our commonwealth.
  36. commonwealth
    a politically organized body of people under a government
    Go thou, and like an executioner
    Cut off the heads of too-fast-growing sprays
    That look too lofty in our commonwealth.
  37. noisome
    offensively malodorous
    You thus employed, I will go root away
    The noisome weeds which without profit suck
    The soil’s fertility from wholesome flowers.
  38. superfluous
    more than is needed, desired, or required
    Superfluous branches
    We lop away, that bearing boughs may live.
  39. lop
    cut off from a whole
    Superfluous branches
    We lop away, that bearing boughs may live.
  40. mischance
    an instance of misfortune
    Nimble mischance, that art so light of foot,
    Doth not thy embassage belong to me,
    And am I last that knows it?
Created on Fri Aug 21 13:36:16 EDT 2020 (updated Mon Aug 24 12:50:54 EDT 2020)

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.