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Richard II: Act IV

This play details the overthrow of King Richard II of England by Henry Bolingbroke and his allies.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act I, Act II, Act III, Act IV, Act V
30 words 6 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. abbot
    the superior of a community of monks
    The Abbot of Westminster, the Bishop of Carlisle, Aumerle remain.
  2. herald
    a person who announces important news
    Enter Bolingbroke with the Lords Aumerle, Northumberland, Harry Percy, Fitzwater, Surrey, the Bishop of Carlisle, the Abbot of Westminster, and another Lord, Herald, Officers to parliament.
  3. base
    having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality
    Princes and noble lords,
    What answer shall I make to this base man?
  4. forbear
    resist doing something
    Bagot, forbear.
  5. valor
    courage when facing danger
    If that thy valor stand on sympathy,
    There is my gage, Aumerle, in gage to thine.
  6. rapier
    a straight sword with a narrow blade and two edges
    If thou deniest it twenty times, thou liest,
    And I will turn thy falsehood to thy heart,
    Where it was forgèd, with my rapier’s point.
  7. brandish
    exhibit aggressively
    An if I do not, may my hands rot off
    And never brandish more revengeful steel
    Over the glittering helmet of my foe!
  8. render
    give or supply
    That lie shall lie so heavy on my sword
    That it shall render vengeance and revenge
    Till thou the lie-giver and that lie do lie
    In earth as quiet as thy father’s skull.
  9. ensign
    an emblem flown as a symbol of nationality
    Many a time hath banished Norfolk fought
    For Jesu Christ in glorious Christian field,
    Streaming the ensign of the Christian cross
  10. toil
    work hard
    And, toiled with works of war, retired himself
    To Italy, and there at Venice gave
    His body to that pleasant country’s earth
    And his pure soul unto his captain, Christ,
    Under whose colors he had fought so long.
  11. scepter
    a ceremonial or emblematic staff
    Great Duke of Lancaster, I come to thee
    From plume-plucked Richard, who with willing soul
    Adopts thee heir, and his high scepter yields
    To the possession of thy royal hand.
  12. yield
    give over
    Great Duke of Lancaster, I come to thee
    From plume-plucked Richard, who with willing soul
    Adopts thee heir, and his high scepter yields
    To the possession of thy royal hand.
  13. upright
    having moral excellence
    Would God that any in this noble presence
    Were enough noble to be upright judge
    Of noble Richard!
  14. heinous
    extremely wicked or deeply criminal
    O, forfend it God
    That in a Christian climate souls refined
    Should show so heinous, black, obscene a deed!
  15. infidel
    a person who does not acknowledge your god
    Peace shall go sleep with Turks and infidels,
    And in this seat of peace tumultuous wars
    Shall kin with kin and kind with kind confound.
  16. tumultuous
    characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination
    Peace shall go sleep with Turks and infidels,
    And in this seat of peace tumultuous wars
    Shall kin with kin and kind with kind confound.
  17. mutiny
    open rebellion against constituted authority
    Disorder, horror, fear, and mutiny
    Shall here inhabit, and this land be called
    The field of Golgotha and dead men’s skulls.
  18. woe
    misery resulting from affliction
    Prevent it, resist it, let it not be so,
    Lest child, child’s children, cry against you woe!
  19. procure
    get by special effort
    Lords, you that here are under our arrest,
    Procure your sureties for your days of answer.
  20. insinuate
    introduce or insert in a subtle manner
    I hardly yet have learned
    To insinuate, flatter, bow, and bend my knee.
  21. ravel
    disentangle or separate out
    And must I ravel out
    My weaved-up follies?
  22. pompous
    characterized by ceremony and stately display
    Nay, if I turn mine eyes upon myself,
    I find myself a traitor with the rest,
    For I have given here my soul’s consent
    T’ undeck the pompous body of a king,
    Made glory base and sovereignty a slave,
    Proud majesty a subject, state a peasant.
  23. sovereignty
    royal authority
    Nay, if I turn mine eyes upon myself,
    I find myself a traitor with the rest,
    For I have given here my soul’s consent
    T’ undeck the pompous body of a king,
    Made glory base and sovereignty a slave,
    Proud majesty a subject, state a peasant.
  24. beguile
    influence by slyness
    O flatt’ring glass,
    Like to my followers in prosperity,
    Thou dost beguile me.
  25. beholder
    a person who becomes aware through the senses
    Was this the face
    That like the sun did make beholders wink?
  26. lament
    a cry of sorrow and grief
    My grief lies all within;
    And these external manners of laments
    Are merely shadows to the unseen grief
    That swells with silence in the tortured soul.
  27. bounty
    generosity evidenced by a willingness to give freely
    And I thank thee, king,
    For thy great bounty, that not only giv’st
    Me cause to wail but teachest me the way
    How to lament the cause.
  28. boon
    something that is desirable, favorable, or beneficial
    I’ll beg one boon
    And then be gone and trouble you no more.
  29. coronation
    the ceremony of installing a new monarch
    On Wednesday next, we solemnly set down
    Our coronation.
  30. sacrament
    a formal religious ceremony conferring a specific grace
    My lord,
    Before I freely speak my mind herein,
    You shall not only take the sacrament
    To bury mine intents, but also to effect
    Whatever I shall happen to devise.
Created on Fri Aug 21 13:49:59 EDT 2020 (updated Mon Aug 24 12:50:47 EDT 2020)

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