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Arcadia: Act 2, Scenes 6–7

Set in a British country house, this award-winning play shifts between the early 19th century and the late 20th century and explores science, truth, and the relationship of past and present.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act 1, Scene 1; Act 1, Scenes 2–4; Act 2, Scene 5; Act 2, Scenes, 6–7
35 words 28 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. reprise
    a repetition of a short musical passage
    A reprise: early morning – a distant pistol shot – the sound of the crows.
  2. bracing
    refreshing or invigorating
    SEPTIMUS: That is what I have. Well! – what a bracing experience!
  3. altercation
    a noisy, angry argument or fight between people
    JELLABY: Mr Chater and Captain Brice were drinking cherry brandy. They had the footman to keep the fire up until three o’clock. There was a loud altercation upstairs, and – (LADY CROOM enters the room.)
  4. propriety
    correct behavior
    SEPTIMUS: I cannot be called to account for what was written in private and read without regard to propriety.
  5. insolent
    not held back by conventional ideas of behavior
    LADY CROOM: I do not know which is the madder of your ravings. One envelope full of rice pudding, the other of the most insolent familiarities regarding several parts of my body, but have no doubt which is the more intolerable to me.
  6. saucy
    improperly forward or bold
    LADY CROOM: Oh, aren’t we saucy when our bags are packed!
  7. rake
    a dissolute man in fashionable society
    LADY CROOM: Oh, aren’t we saucy when our bags are packed! Your friend has gone before you, and I have despatched the harlot Chater and her husband – and also my brother for bringing them here. Such is the sentence, you see, for choosing unwisely in your acquaintance. Banishment. Lord Byron is a rake and a hypocrite, and the sooner he sails for the Levant the sooner he will find society congenial to his character.
  8. congenial
    suitable to your needs
    LADY CROOM: Oh, aren’t we saucy when our bags are packed! Your friend has gone before you, and I have despatched the harlot Chater and her husband – and also my brother for bringing them here. Such is the sentence, you see, for choosing unwisely in your acquaintance. Banishment. Lord Byron is a rake and a hypocrite, and the sooner he sails for the Levant the sooner he will find society congenial to his character.
  9. infusion
    a solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance
    Before LADY CROOM can respond to this threat, JELLABY enters the room with her ‘infusion’. This is quite an elaborate affair: a pewter tray on small feet on which there is a kettle suspended over a spirit lamp. There is a cup and saucer and the silver ‘basket’ containing the dry leaves for the tea.
  10. delicacy
    subtly skillful handling of a situation
    SEPTIMUS: Very improper, I agree. Lord Byron’s want of delicacy is a grief to his friends, among whom I no longer count myself. I will not read his letter until I have followed him through the gates.
  11. idle
    not in action or at work
    SEPTIMUS: Your ladyship should have lived in the Athens of Pericles! The philosophers would have fought the sculptors for your idle hour!
  12. scruple
    hesitate on moral grounds
    LADY CROOM: He is no more a botanist. My brother paid fifty pounds to have him published, and he will pay a hundred and fifty to have Mr Chater picking flowers in the Indies for a year while the wife plays mistress of the Captain’s quarters. Captain Brice has fixed his passion on Mrs Chater, and to take her on voyage he has not scrupled to deceive the Admiralty, the Linnean Society and Sir Joseph Banks, botanist to His Majesty at Kew.
  13. tabloid
    sensationalist newspaper with half-size pages
    HANNAH enters, carrying a tabloid paper, and a mug of tea.
  14. mannerism
    a behavioral attribute that is distinctive to an individual
    VALENTINE: Well, why not? Your classical reserve is only a mannerism; and neurotic.
  15. dormer
    a gabled extension built out from a sloping roof
    HANNAH: The night before her seventeenth birthday. You can see where the dormer doesn’t match. That was her bedroom under the roof. There’s a memorial in the Park.
  16. decanter
    a bottle with a stopper; for serving drinks
    She catches AUGUSTUS as SEPTIMUS enters from the other door, carrying a book, a decanter and a glass, and his portfolio.
  17. progeny
    the immediate descendants of a person
    THOMASINA: It eats its own progeny.
  18. indolent
    disinclined to work or exertion
    AUGUSTUS indolently starts to draw the models.
  19. facetious
    cleverly amusing in tone
    AUGUSTUS: Lord Byron?! – he claimed my hare, although my shot was the earlier! He said I missed by a hare’s breadth. His conversation was very facetious. But I think Lord Byron will not marry you, Thom, for he was only lame and not blind.
  20. exaltation
    the elevation of a person, as to the status of a god
    SEPTIMUS: I do not rule here, my lord. I inspire by reverence for learning and the exaltation of knowledge whereby man may approach God. There will be a shilling for the best cone and pyramid drawn in silence by a quarter to twelve at the earliest.
  21. indulgence
    a disposition to yield to the wishes of someone
    SEPTIMUS: A prize essay of the Scientific Academy in Paris. The author deserves your indulgence, my lady, for you are his prophet.
  22. propagation
    the movement of a wave through a medium
    SEPTIMUS: Yes. He demonstrates the equation of the propagation of heat in a solid body. But in doing so he has discovered heresy – a natural contradiction of Sir Isaac Newton.
  23. heresy
    beliefs that are different from the official or approved ones
    SEPTIMUS: Yes. He demonstrates the equation of the propagation of heat in a solid body. But in doing so he has discovered heresy – a natural contradiction of Sir Isaac Newton.
  24. mercurial
    liable to sudden unpredictable change
    Her interest has switched in the mercurial way characteristic of her – she has crossed to take the book.
  25. monotony
    the quality of wearisome constancy and lack of variety
    LADY CROOM: The ceaseless dull overbearing monotony of it!
  26. dowry
    money brought by a woman to her husband at marriage
    LADY CROOM: For the widow’s dowry of dahlias I can almost forgive my brother’s marriage.
  27. explicate
    elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses
    SEPTIMUS: (Pause. He looks at his watch.) A quarter to twelve.
    For your essay this week, explicate your diagram.
  28. diffident
    showing modest reserve
    AUGUSTUS appears at the garden door. His manner cautious and diffident.
  29. assent
    agreement with a statement or proposal to do something
    SEPTIMUS inclines his head in assent.
  30. pedant
    a person who is preoccupied with rules and learning
    BERNARD: Oh, bugger persuasive! I’ve proved Byron was here and as far as I’m concerned he wrote those lines as sure as he shot that hare. If only I hadn’t somehow...made it all about killing Chater. Why didn’t you stop me?! It’s bound to get out, you know – I mean this – this gloss on my discovery – I mean how long do you think it’ll be before some botanical pedant blows the whistle on me?
  31. swoon
    pass out from weakness or physical or emotional distress
    THOMASINA: While she swoons, we can dance.
  32. truant
    someone who shirks duty
    HANNAH goes to sit at the table, playing truant from the party.
  33. resplendent
    having great beauty
    GUS looks resplendent.
  34. decorous
    characterized by propriety and dignity and good taste
    After a moment’s hesitation, she gets up and they hold each other, keeping a decorous distance between them, and start to dance, rather awkwardly.
  35. fluent
    smooth and unconstrained in movement
    SEPTIMUS and THOMASINA continue to dance, fluently, to the piano.
Created on Wed Nov 13 16:39:40 EST 2019 (updated Wed Nov 13 16:53:00 EST 2019)

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