SKIP TO CONTENT

The Great Gatsby

84 words 5 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. submerge
    put under water
    The idea is if
    we don't look out the white race will be--will be utterly submerged.
  2. fluctuate
    move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern
    Da Fontano the promoter came there, and Ed Legros and James B.
    ("Rot-Gut") Ferret and the De Jongs and Ernest Lilly--they came to
    gamble and when Ferret wandered into the garden it meant he was
    cleaned out and Associated Traction would have to fluctuate profitably
    next day.
  3. domesticate
    make fit for cultivation and service to humans
    Twenty miles from the city a pair of enormous eggs, identical in
    contour and separated only by a courtesy bay, jut out into the most
    domesticated body of salt water in the Western Hemisphere, the great
    wet barnyard of Long Island Sound.
  4. tantalize
    harass with persistent teasing or baiting
    "But I swore
    I wouldn't tell it and here I am tantalizing you."
  5. grotesque
    distorted and unnatural in shape or size
    This is a valley of
    ashes--a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges and
    hills and grotesque gardens where ashes take the forms of houses and
    chimneys and rising smoke and finally, with a transcendent effort, of
    men who move dimly and already crumbling through the powdery air.
  6. scrutinize
    examine carefully for accuracy
    Together we scrutinized the twelve lemon cakes from the delicatessen
    shop.
  7. dilatory
    wasting time
    The dilatory limousine came rolling up the drive.
  8. engage
    consume all of one's attention or time
    We heard you were
    engaged to a girl out West."
  9. responsiveness
    the quality of reacting quickly
    This responsiveness had nothing to do with that
    flabby impressionability which is dignified under the name of the
    "creative temperament"--it was an extraordinary gift for hope, a romantic
    readiness such as I have never found in any other person and which it
    is not likely I shall ever find again.
  10. corroborate
    give evidence for
    "That's right," corroborated Tom kindly.
  11. corrugated
    shaped into alternating parallel grooves and ridges
    After the house, we were to see the grounds and the swimming pool, and the
    hydroplane and the midsummer flowers--but outside Gatsby's window it
    began to rain again so we stood in a row looking at the corrugated
    surface of the Sound.
  12. redolent
    having a strong pleasant odor
    There was a ripe mystery about it,
    a hint of bedrooms upstairs more beautiful and cool than other
    bedrooms, of gay and radiant activities taking place through its
    corridors and of romances that were not musty and laid away already in
    lavender but fresh and breathing and redolent of this year's shining
    motor cars and of dances whose flowers were scarcely withered.
  13. girder
    a beam used as a main support in a structure
    Over the great bridge, with the sunlight through the girders making a
    constant flicker upon the moving cars, with the city rising up across the
    river in white heaps and sugar lumps all built with a wish out of
    non-olfactory money.
  14. innuendo
    an indirect and usually malicious implication
    The
    bar is in full swing and floating rounds of cocktails permeate the
    garden outside until the air is alive with chatter and laughter and
    casual innuendo and introductions forgotten on the spot and
    enthusiastic meetings between women who never knew each other's names.
  15. pervade
    spread or diffuse through
    There
    were the same people, or at least the same sort of people, the same
    profusion of champagne, the same many-colored, many-keyed commotion,
    but I felt an unpleasantness in the air, a pervading harshness that
    hadn't been there before.
  16. supercilious
    having or showing arrogant superiority
    Now he was a sturdy, straw haired
    man of thirty with a rather hard mouth and a supercilious manner.
  17. addendum
    textual matter that is appended to the end of a publication
    Yours truly
    MEYER WOLFSHIEM_

    and then hasty addenda beneath:

    _Let me know about the funeral etc do not know his family at all._
  18. vacuous
    devoid of matter
    A celebrated tenor had
    sung in Italian and a notorious contralto had sung in jazz and between
    the numbers people were doing "stunts" all over the garden, while happy
    vacuous bursts of laughter rose toward the summer sky.
  19. oculist
    a person skilled in testing for defects of vision
    Evidently some wild wag of an oculist set them there to
    fatten his practice in the borough of Queens, and then sank down himself
    into eternal blindness or forgot them and moved away.
  20. wan
    pale, as of a person's complexion
    Her grey sun-strained eyes looked back at
    me with polite reciprocal curiosity out of a wan, charming discontented
    face.
  21. meretricious
    tastelessly showy
    He was a son of God--a phrase which, if it means
    anything, means just that--and he must be about His Father's Business,
    the service of a vast, vulgar and meretricious beauty.
  22. amorphous
    having no definite form or distinct shape
    A new world, material without being
    real, where poor ghosts, breathing dreams like air, drifted
    fortuitously about . . . like that ashen, fantastic figure gliding toward
    him through the amorphous trees.
  23. septic
    of or relating to or caused by the process of decay
    But what had amused me then turned septic on the air now.
  24. olfactory
    of or relating to the sense of smell
    Over the great bridge, with the sunlight through the girders making a
    constant flicker upon the moving cars, with the city rising up across the
    river in white heaps and sugar lumps all built with a wish out of
    non-olfactory money.
  25. abortive
    failing to accomplish an intended result
    No--Gatsby turned out all right
    at the end; it is what preyed on Gatsby, what foul dust floated in the
    wake of his dreams that temporarily closed out my interest in the
    abortive sorrows and short-winded elations of men.
  26. turgid
    ostentatiously lofty in style
    The none too savory ramifications by which Ella Kaye, the
    newspaper woman, played Madame de Maintenon to his weakness and sent him
    to sea in a yacht, were common knowledge to the turgid journalism
    of 1902.
  27. ferret
    a small domesticated mammal with a flexible, elongated body
    Da Fontano the promoter came there, and Ed Legros and James B.
    ("Rot-Gut") Ferret and the De Jongs and Ernest Lilly--they came to
    gamble and when Ferret wandered into the garden it meant he was
    cleaned out and Associated Traction would have to fluctuate profitably
    next day.
  28. ingratiate
    gain favor with somebody by deliberate efforts
    For
    several weeks I didn't see him or hear his voice on the phone--mostly
    I was in New York, trotting around with Jordan and trying to
    ingratiate myself with her senile aunt--but finally I went over to
    his house one Sunday afternoon.
  29. saunter
    walk leisurely and with no apparent aim
    His
    acquaintances resented the fact that he turned up in popular
    restaurants with her and, leaving her at a table, sauntered about,
    chatting with whomsoever he knew.
  30. transpire
    come about, happen, or occur
    It transpired after a confused five minutes that the man had heard
    Gatsby's name around his office in a connection which he either
    wouldn't reveal or didn't fully understand.
  31. deft
    skillful in physical movements; especially of the hands
    Evidently it surprised her as much as it did me, for she yawned and
    with a series of rapid, deft movements stood up into the room.
  32. florid
    elaborately or excessively ornamented
    I had expected that Mr. Gatsby would be a florid and
    corpulent person in his middle years.
  33. adventitious
    associated by chance and not an integral part
    Someone with a positive manner, perhaps a detective, used the
    expression "mad man" as he bent over Wilson's body that afternoon, and
    the adventitious authority of his voice set the key for the newspaper
    reports next morning.
  34. rakish
    marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners
    Her eyebrows had been plucked and then drawn on again at a more
    rakish angle but the efforts of nature toward the restoration of the
    old alignment gave a blurred air to her face.
  35. desolate
    providing no shelter or sustenance
    "The whole town is desolate.
  36. gibberish
    unintelligible talking
    Flushed with his impassioned gibberish he saw himself standing alone on
    the last barrier of civilization.
  37. obtrusive
    sticking out; protruding
    She was appalled by West Egg, this unprecedented "place"
    that Broadway had begotten upon a Long Island fishing village--appalled
    by its raw vigor that chafed under the old euphemisms and by the too
    obtrusive fate that herded its inhabitants along a short cut from nothing
    to nothing.
  38. incessant
    uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing
    When she moved about
    there was an incessant clicking as innumerable pottery bracelets
    jingled up and down upon her arms.
  39. euphemism
    an inoffensive expression substituted for an offensive one
    She was appalled by West Egg, this unprecedented "place"
    that Broadway had begotten upon a Long Island fishing village--appalled
    by its raw vigor that chafed under the old euphemisms and by the too
    obtrusive fate that herded its inhabitants along a short cut from nothing
    to nothing.
  40. garnish
    decorate, as with parsley or other ornamental foods
    On buffet tables, garnished with
    glistening hors-d'oeuvre, spiced baked hams crowded against salads of
    harlequin designs and pastry pigs and turkeys bewitched to a dark gold.
  41. lethargic
    deficient in alertness or activity
    "Wha?"

    A massive and lethargic woman, who had been urging Daisy to play golf
    with her at the local club tomorrow, spoke in Miss Baedeker's defence:

    "Oh, she's all right now.
  42. permeate
    spread or diffuse through
    The
    bar is in full swing and floating rounds of cocktails permeate the
    garden outside until the air is alive with chatter and laughter and
    casual innuendo and introductions forgotten on the spot and
    enthusiastic meetings between women who never knew each other's names.
  43. benediction
    a blessing or ceremonial prayer invoking divine protection
    Mr. Wolfshiem
    raised his hand in a sort of benediction.
  44. demoniac
    someone who acts as if possessed by a demon
    I had them both on their feet with the desperate suggestion that
    they help me make tea in the kitchen when the demoniac Finn brought it in
    on a tray.
  45. punctilious
    marked by precise accordance with details
    This quality was continually breaking through his punctilious manner in
    the shape of restlessness.
  46. elicit
    call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response
    It
    appreciated fully the chain of national circumstances which had
    elicited this tribute from Montenegro's warm little heart.
  47. interminable
    tiresomely long; seemingly without end
    Up in the city I tried for a while to list the quotations on an
    interminable amount of stock, then I fell asleep in my swivel-chair.
  48. indeterminate
    not fixed or known in advance
    In a basket, swung from his neck, cowered a dozen very
    recent puppies of an indeterminate breed.
  49. facet
    a distinct feature or element in a problem
    Her face, above a spotted dress of dark blue
    crepe-de-chine, contained no facet or gleam of beauty but there was an
    immediately perceptible vitality about her as if the nerves of her body
    were continually smouldering.
  50. bantering
    cleverly amusing in tone
    Sometimes she and Miss Baker talked at once, unobtrusively and with a
    bantering inconsequence that was never quite chatter, that was as cool
    as their white dresses and their impersonal eyes in the absence of all
    desire.
  51. crescendo
    a gradual increase in loudness
    The caterwauling horns had reached a crescendo and I turned away and
    cut across the lawn toward home.
  52. mincing
    affectedly dainty or refined
    "My dear," she told her sister in a high mincing shout, "most of these
    fellas will cheat you every time.
  53. nebulous
    lacking definite form or limits
    He was now decently clothed
    in a "sport shirt" open at the neck, sneakers and duck trousers of a
    nebulous hue.
  54. succulent
    tasty and full of juice
    A succulent hash arrived, and Mr. Wolfshiem, forgetting the more
    sentimental atmosphere of the old Metropole, began to eat with
    ferocious delicacy.
  55. proximity
    the property of being close together
    My own house was an eye-sore, but it was a
    small eye-sore, and it had been overlooked, so I had a view of the
    water, a partial view of my neighbor's lawn, and the consoling
    proximity of millionaires--all for eighty dollars a month.
  56. corpulent
    excessively large
    I had expected that Mr. Gatsby would be a florid and
    corpulent person in his middle years.
  57. cordial
    politely warm and friendly
    In the main hall a bar with a real brass rail was set up, and stocked
    with gins and liquors and with cordials so long forgotten that most of
    his female guests were too young to know one from another.
  58. commensurate
    corresponding in size or degree or extent
    Its vanished trees, the trees that had made way for Gatsby's house, had
    once pandered in whispers to the last and greatest of all human dreams;
    for a transitory enchanted moment man must have held his breath in the
    presence of this continent, compelled into an aesthetic contemplation
    he neither understood nor desired, face to face for the last time in
    history with something commensurate to his capacity for wonder.
  59. pander
    yield to; give satisfaction to
    Its vanished trees, the trees that had made way for Gatsby's house, had
    once pandered in whispers to the last and greatest of all human dreams;
    for a transitory enchanted moment man must have held his breath in the
    presence of this continent, compelled into an aesthetic contemplation
    he neither understood nor desired, face to face for the last time in
    history with something commensurate to his capacity for wonder.
  60. ramification
    a consequence, especially one that causes complications
    The none too savory ramifications by which Ella Kaye, the
    newspaper woman, played Madame de Maintenon to his weakness and sent him
    to sea in a yacht, were common knowledge to the turgid journalism
    of 1902.
  61. infinitesimal
    immeasurably small
    I am, and you are and you are
    and----" After an infinitesimal hesitation he included Daisy with a
    slight nod and she winked at me again. "--and we've produced all the
    things that go to make civilization--oh, science and art and all that.
  62. turbulent
    characterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination
    I saw that turbulent
    emotions possessed her, so I asked what I thought would be some
    sedative questions about her little girl.
  63. morbid
    suggesting the horror of death and decay
    "Don't be morbid," Jordan said.
  64. garrulous
    full of trivial conversation
    I suppose there'd be a
    curious crowd around there all day with little boys searching for dark
    spots in the dust and some garrulous man telling over and over what
    had happened until it became less and less real even to him and he
    could tell it no longer and Myrtle Wilson's tragic achievement was
    forgotten.
  65. deranged
    driven insane
    So Wilson was reduced to a man "deranged by
    grief" in order that the case might remain in its simplest form.
  66. expostulation
    an exclamation of protest, opposition, or criticism
    The circle closed up again with a running murmur of expostulation; it
    was a minute before I could see anything at all.
  67. wince
    draw back, as with fear or pain
    He winced.
  68. savory
    pleasing to the sense of taste
    The none too savory ramifications by which Ella Kaye, the
    newspaper woman, played Madame de Maintenon to his weakness and sent him
    to sea in a yacht, were common knowledge to the turgid journalism
    of 1902.
  69. urbane
    showing a high degree of refinement
    "Anyhow he gives large parties," said Jordan, changing the subject
    with an urbane distaste for the concrete.
  70. strident
    unpleasantly loud and harsh
    I wanted to get out and walk
    eastward toward the park through the soft twilight but each time I tried
    to go I became entangled in some wild strident argument which pulled me
    back, as if with ropes, into my chair.
  71. obliterate
    remove completely from recognition or memory
    After she had obliterated three years with that
    sentence they could decide upon the more practical measures to be taken.
  72. audible
    heard or perceptible by the ear
    A subdued impassioned murmur was audible in the room
    beyond and Miss Baker leaned forward, unashamed, trying to hear.
  73. libertine
    unrestrained by convention or morality
    The transition from libertine to prig was so complete.
  74. conscientious
    characterized by extreme care and great effort
    The other girl, Daisy, made an attempt to rise--she leaned slightly
    forward with a conscientious expression--then she laughed, an absurd,
    charming little laugh, and I laughed too and came forward into the
    room.
  75. subterfuge
    something intended to misrepresent the nature of an activity
    She wasn't able to endure being at a disadvantage, and given this
    unwillingness I suppose she had begun dealing in subterfuges when she
    was very young in order to keep that cool, insolent smile turned to the
    world and yet satisfy the demands of her hard jaunty body.
  76. defunct
    no longer in force or use; inactive
    His head leaned back so far that it rested against the face of a
    defunct mantelpiece clock and from this position his distraught eyes
    stared down at Daisy who was sitting frightened but graceful on the
    edge of a stiff chair.
  77. menagerie
    a collection of live animals for study or display
    "Well, he certainly must have strained himself to get this menagerie
    together."
  78. effeminate
    lacking traits typically associated with men or masculinity
    Not
    even the effeminate swank of his riding clothes could hide the enormous
    power of that body--he seemed to fill those glistening boots until he
    strained the top lacing and you could see a great pack of muscle
    shifting when his shoulder moved under his thin coat.
  79. contiguous
    having a common boundary or edge
    The only building in sight was a small block of yellow brick
    sitting on the edge of the waste land, a sort of compact Main Street
    ministering to it and contiguous to absolutely nothing.
  80. denizen
    a plant or animal naturalized in a region
    He's quite a character around New York--a denizen of
    Broadway."
  81. ghastly
    shockingly repellent; inspiring horror
    Occasionally a line of grey cars crawls along an invisible track, gives
    out a ghastly creak and comes to rest, and immediately the ash-grey
    men swarm up with leaden spades and stir up an impenetrable cloud
    which screens their obscure operations from your sight.
  82. transitory
    lasting a very short time
    Its vanished trees, the trees that had made way for Gatsby's house, had
    once pandered in whispers to the last and greatest of all human dreams;
    for a transitory enchanted moment man must have held his breath in the
    presence of this continent, compelled into an aesthetic contemplation
    he neither understood nor desired, face to face for the last time in
    history with something commensurate to his capacity for wonder.
  83. interpose
    introduce
    "No, you don't," interposed Tom quickly.
  84. perturb
    disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried
    Tom was evidently perturbed at Daisy's running around alone, for on the
    following Saturday night he came with her to Gatsby's party.
Created on Thu Mar 24 09:41:49 EDT 2011

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.