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The Portrait of a Lady: Chapters 36–55

An heiress attempts to maintain her independence but is preyed upon by fortune-hunters.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–5, Chapters 6–13, Chapters 14–21, Chapters 22–35, Chapters 36–55
40 words 14 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. rococo
    having excessive asymmetrical ornamentation
    Miss Osmond, indeed, in the bloom of her juvenility, had a hint of the rococo which Rosier, whose taste was predominantly for that manner, could not fail to appreciate.
  2. immure
    lock up or confine, in or as in a jail
    It seemed to him of evil omen that the young lady he wished to marry, and whose fastidious father he doubted of his ability to conciliate, should be immured in a kind of domestic fortress, a pile which bore a stern old Roman name, which smelt of historic deeds, of crime and craft and violence...
  3. impecunious
    not having enough money to pay for necessities
    For “advice” read “cash,” he said to himself; and the fact that Gilbert Osmond had landed his highest prizes during his impecunious season confirmed his most cherished doctrine—the doctrine that a collector may freely be poor if he be only patient.
  4. simper
    a silly self-conscious smile
    He felt extremely bold after the dull girl in so vain a disguise of rose-colour had responded to the call of her mother, who came in to say, with a significant simper at Rosier, that she must carry her off to other triumphs.
  5. imprecation
    the act of calling down a curse that invokes evil
    She was severe, and in the manner in which she turned her back to him there was a degree of contempt which caused him to mutter a decent imprecation.
  6. perfunctory
    as a formality only
    They sat down and she asked him about his sisters, with other enquiries of a somewhat perfunctory kind.
  7. semblance
    the outward or apparent appearance or form of something
    No reference was ever again made between them to Ralph’s opinion of Gilbert Osmond, and by surrounding this topic with a sacred silence they managed to preserve a semblance of reciprocal frankness.
  8. augur
    predict from an omen
    The Countess was less talked of in these days; but Mrs. Touchett augured no good of that: it only proved how she had been talked of before.
  9. providence
    the guardianship and control exercised by a deity
    That was the work of—Isabel scarcely knew what: of nature, providence, fortune, of the eternal mystery of things.
  10. detente
    the easing of tensions or strained relations
    “I liked her once better than I do to-day. I’m tired of her, and I’m rather ashamed of it. She’s so almost unnaturally good! I’m glad she’s not in Italy; it makes for relaxation—for a sort of moral detente. Don’t talk of her too much; it seems to bring her back. She’ll come back in plenty of time.”
  11. disparage
    express a negative opinion of
    “Ah, a moment ago I thought you seemed rather to disparage her.”
  12. extenuate
    lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or degree of
    Isabel cared little more for him than for the tapestry that she held in her hand; but it was true that he was an old friend and that with her husband she felt a desire not to extenuate such ties.
  13. turpitude
    a corrupt or depraved or degenerate act or practice
    They were not his misdeeds, his turpitudes; she accused him of nothing—that is but of one thing, which was not a crime.
  14. redress
    act of correcting an error or a fault or an evil
    That was all she accused him of, and the miserable part of it was precisely that it was not a crime, for against a crime she might have found redress.
  15. factitious
    not produced by natural forces; artificial or fake
    Isabel’s cheek burned when she asked herself if she had really married on a factitious theory, in order to do something finely appreciable with her money.
  16. portentous
    of momentous or ominous significance
    The words had been nothing superficially; but when in the light of deepening experience she had looked into them they had then appeared portentous.
  17. interdict
    a court order prohibiting a party from a certain activity
    Pansy was as ready for a dance as ever; she was not of a generalising turn and had not extended to other pleasures the interdict she had seen placed on those of love.
  18. circumvent
    beat through cleverness and wit
    If she was biding her time or hoping to circumvent her father she must have had a prevision of success.
  19. cavalier
    a gallant or courtly gentleman
    Rosier lingered a moment till Pansy came in sight on the arm of her cavalier; he stood just long enough to look her in the face.
  20. mettle
    the courage to carry on
    He stood there with his handsome, easy, important physiognomy; and as Isabel observed him it came over her, as it had done before, that it was strange a man of his mettle should take an interest in a little maid.
  21. tableau
    any dramatic scene
    But Osmond had given her a sort of tableau of her position as his daughter’s duenna, which consisted of gracious alternations of concession and contraction; and there were directions of his which she liked to think she obeyed to the letter.
  22. cotillion
    a lively dance originating in France in the 18th century
    “She has promised to dance with me later,” he said.
    “I’m glad of that. I suppose you’ve engaged her for the cotillion.”
  23. abeyance
    temporary cessation or suspension
    She asked herself when it would begin, like fire-works, or Lent, or the opera season; not that she cared much, but she wondered what kept it in abeyance.
  24. ingenuous
    characterized by an inability to mask your feelings
    “I’m sorry to hear it; I hoped she would have her own way. Why doesn’t my brother like you?” the Countess ingenuously added.
  25. indite
    produce a literary work
    And on Isabel’s making no rejoinder he went on to enquire whether it took his lordship five days to indite a letter.
  26. machination
    a crafty and involved plot to achieve your ends
    When Pansy kissed him before going to bed he returned her embrace with even more than his usual munificence, and Isabel wondered if he meant it as a hint that his daughter had been injured by the machinations of her stepmother.
  27. expatiate
    add details to clarify an idea
    Neither, after the first allusions, did the two men expatiate upon Mrs. Osmond—a theme in which Goodwood perceived as many dangers as Ralph.
  28. poignant
    keenly distressing to the mind or feelings
    Then it came over her more poignantly that she should not see him again.
  29. execrable
    unequivocally detestable
    Excuse me if my little compliment seems in execrable taste; fortunately my wife doesn’t hear me.
  30. recourse
    act of turning to for assistance
    “Oh God!” his companion murmured; and, sitting there in her ripe freshness, she had recourse to the same gesture she had provoked on Isabel’s part in the morning: she bent her face and covered it with her hands.
  31. attenuated
    reduced in strength
    After he had left her she went, the first thing, and lifted from the mantel-shelf the attenuated coffee-cup in which he had mentioned the existence of a crack; but she looked at it rather abstractedly.
  32. salutary
    tending to promote physical well-being; beneficial to health
    This bustling, pushing rabble that calls itself society—one should take her out of it occasionally. Convents are very quiet, very convenient, very salutary. I like to think of her there, in the old garden, under the arcade, among those tranquil virtuous women.
  33. ascetic
    practicing great self-denial
    She will have her books and her drawing, she will have her piano. I’ve made the most liberal arrangements. There is to be nothing ascetic; there’s just to be a certain little sense of sequestration. She’ll have time to think, and there’s something I want her to think about.
  34. brook
    put up with something or somebody unpleasant
    To this, for some time, he made no rejoinder; he continued to give his chief attention to his work, which was of a sort that would brook no negligence.
  35. irreproachable
    free of guilt; not subject to blame
    So she may take her revenge as she chooses; I don’t think she’ll frighten you very much. Her great idea has been to be tremendously irreproachable—a kind of full-blown lily—the incarnation of propriety. She has always worshipped that god.
  36. wan
    pale, as of a person's complexion
    “Yes, yes, the mother has done so,” said Isabel, who had listened to all this with a face more and more wan.
  37. obsequious
    attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
    She drove at five o’clock to a high floor in a narrow street in the quarter of the Piazza Navona, and was admitted by the portress of the convent, a genial and obsequious person.
  38. coquettish
    like a flirtatious woman
    Mother Catherine has a most coquettish little toilet-table, with something that looked uncommonly like a bottle of eau-de-Cologne.
  39. egress
    the act or means of going out
    While she looked about her for the proper egress, the door opened and admitted one of the ladies of the house, who advanced with a discreet smile, gently rubbing, under her long loose sleeves, a pair of plump white hands.
  40. brocade
    thick expensive material with a raised pattern
    “Your sisters, in America, wished to know how you dress. That seemed to be their principal interest. I wasn’t able to tell them—but they seemed to have the right idea: that you never wear anything less than black brocade.”
Created on Mon Jul 27 15:11:28 EDT 2020 (updated Mon Jul 27 15:23:26 EDT 2020)

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