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The Taming of the Shrew: Act 4

In this comedy, a wealthy lord refuses to allow his younger daughter to marry unless her willful older sister gets married first.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Induction, Act 1, Act 2, Act 3, Act 4, Act 5
35 words 850 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. mire
    a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot
    Tell thou the tale! But hadst thou not crossed me, thou shouldst have heard how her horse fell, and she under her horse; thou shouldst have heard in how miry a place, how she was bemoiled, how he left her with the horse upon her...
  2. oblivion
    the state of being disregarded or forgotten
    ...how her bridle was burst, how I lost my crupper, with many things of worthy memory which now shall die in oblivion, and thou return unexperienced to thy grave.
  3. alight
    settle or come to rest
    NATHANIEL: All things is ready. How near is our master?
    GRUMIO: E’en at hand, alighted by this. And therefore be not—Cock’s passion, silence! I hear my master.
  4. friar
    male member of a religious order originally relying on alms
    It was the friar of orders grey,
    As he forth walkèd on his way—
  5. awry
    turned or twisted to one side
    Out, you rogue! You pluck my foot awry.
  6. mutton
    meat from a mature domestic sheep
    What's this? Mutton?
  7. trencher
    a wooden board or platter on which food is served or carved
    There, take it to you, trenchers, cups, and all!
  8. disquiet
    make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed
    I pray you, husband, be not so disquiet.
    The meat was well, if you were so contented.
  9. engender
    call forth
    I tell thee, Kate, ’twas burnt and dried away,
    And I expressly am forbid to touch it,
    For it engenders choler, planteth anger,
    And better ’twere that both of us did fast
    (Since of ourselves, ourselves are choleric)
    Than feed it with such over-roasted flesh.
  10. choleric
    quickly aroused to anger
    I tell thee, Kate, ’twas burnt and dried away,
    And I expressly am forbid to touch it,
    For it engenders choler, planteth anger,
    And better ’twere that both of us did fast
    (Since of ourselves, ourselves are choleric)
    Than feed it with such over-roasted flesh.
  11. politic
    marked by artful prudence, expedience, and shrewdness
    Thus have I politicly begun my reign,
    And 'tis my hope to end successfully.
  12. bolster
    a pillow put across a bed underneath the regular pillows
    As with the meat, some undeservèd fault
    I’ll find about the making of the bed,
    And here I’ll fling the pillow, there the bolster,
    This way the coverlet, another way the sheets.
  13. reverend
    worthy of adoration or respect
    Ay, and amid this hurly I intend
    That all is done in reverend care of her.
  14. headstrong
    habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition
    And thus I’ll curb her mad and headstrong humor.
    He that knows better how to tame a shrew,
    Now let him speak; ’tis charity to shew.
  15. forswear
    formally reject or disavow
    Signior Lucentio,
    Here is my hand, and here I firmly vow
    Never to woo her more, but do forswear her
    As one unworthy all the former favors
    That I have fondly flattered her withal.
  16. unfeigned
    not pretended; sincerely felt or expressed
    And here I take the like unfeignèd oath,
    Never to marry with her, though she would entreat.
  17. credulous
    disposed to believe on little evidence
    If he be credulous, and trust my tale,
    I’ll make him glad to seem Vincentio
    And give assurance to Baptista Minola
    As if he were the right Vincentio.
  18. extremity
    a condition or state beyond the norm
    To save your life in this extremity,
    This favor will I do you for his sake
    (And think it not the worst of all your fortunes
    That you are like to Sir Vincentio):
    His name and credit shall you undertake,
    And in my house you shall be friendly lodged.
  19. repute
    look on as or consider
    O sir, I do, and will repute you ever
    The patron of my life and liberty.
  20. spite
    meanness or nastiness
    The more my wrong, the more his spite appears.
  21. giddy
    having or causing a whirling sensation; liable to falling
    But I, who never knew how to entreat,
    Nor never needed that I should entreat,
    Am starved for meat, giddy for lack of sleep,
    With oaths kept waking and with brawling fed.
  22. repast
    the food served and eaten at one time
    I prithee, go, and get me some repast,
    I care not what, so it be wholesome food.
  23. tripe
    lining of the stomach of a cow (used as food)
    I fear it is too choleric a meat.
    How say you to a fat tripe finely broiled?
  24. haberdasher
    a merchant who sells clothing designed for men
    HABERDASHER: Here is the cap your Worship did bespeak.
  25. paltry
    contemptibly small in amount or size
    Why, thou sayst true. It is a paltry cap,
    A custard-coffin, a bauble, a silken pie.
  26. bauble
    cheap showy jewelry or ornament
    Why, thou sayst true. It is a paltry cap,
    A custard-coffin, a bauble, a silken pie.
    While the word bauble can refer specifically to cheap jewelry, it can also denote any small ornament or object that is of little value. In this line, Shakespeare likely uses the word to mean "piece of rubbish, worthless trifle."
  27. mar
    destroy or injure severely
    Marry, and did. But if you be remembered,
    I did not bid you mar it to the time.
  28. skein
    coils of worsted yarn
    Thou flea, thou nit, thou winter cricket, thou!
    Braved in mine own house with a skein of thread?
  29. prate
    speak about unimportant matters rapidly and incessantly
    Away, thou rag, thou quantity, thou remnant,
    Or I shall so be-mete thee with thy yard
    As thou shalt think on prating whilst thou liv’st.
  30. ergo
    (used as a sentence connector) therefore or consequently
    I say unto thee, I bid thy master cut out the gown, but I did not bid him cut it to pieces. Ergo, thou liest.
  31. patrimony
    an inheritance coming by right of birth
    I pray you stand good father to me now.
    Give me Bianca for my patrimony.
  32. pittance
    an inadequate payment
    The worst is this: that at so slender warning
    You are like to have a thin and slender pittance.
  33. expound
    add details to clarify an idea
    Faith, nothing; but ’has left me here behind to expound the meaning or moral of his signs and tokens.
  34. spangle
    decorate with shiny adornments
    What stars do spangle heaven with such beauty
    As those two eyes become that heavenly face?
  35. untoward
    not in keeping with accepted standards of what is proper
    Have to my widow, and if she be froward,
    Then hast thou taught Hortensio to be untoward.
Created on Mon Mar 12 16:30:25 EDT 2018 (updated Tue Sep 21 14:22:09 EDT 2021)

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