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Module 2: "Julius Caesar" by William Shakespeare, Act 2

40 words 11 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. taper
    stick of wax with a wick in the middle
    Get me a taper in my study, Lucius.
  2. base
    of low birth or station
    But when he once attains the upmost round,
    He then unto the ladder turns his back,
    Looks in the clouds, scorning the base degrees
    By which he did ascend.
  3. extremity
    a condition or state beyond the norm
    And since the quarrel
    Will bear no colour for the thing he is,
    Fashion it thus: that what he is, augmented,
    Would run to these and these extremities.
  4. whet
    make keen or more acute
    Since Cassius first did whet me against Caesar,
    I have not slept.
  5. interim
    the time between one event, process, or period and another
    Between the acting of a dreadful thing
    And the first motion, all the interim is
    Like a phantasma, or a hideous dream.
  6. insurrection
    organized opposition to authority
    The genius and the mortal instruments
    Are then in council, and the state of man,
    Like to a little kingdom, suffers then
    The nature of an insurrection.
  7. faction
    a clique that seeks power usually through intrigue
    They are the faction. O conspiracy,
    Sham’st thou to show thy dang'rous brow by night,
    When evils are most free?
  8. visage
    the human face
    O, then, by day
    Where wilt thou find a cavern dark enough
    To mask thy monstrous visage?
  9. affability
    a disposition to be friendly and approachable
    Hide it in smiles and affability;
    For if thou path, thy native semblance on,
    Not Erebus itself were dim enough
    To hide thee from prevention.
  10. semblance
    the outward or apparent appearance or form of something
    Hide it in smiles and affability;
    For if thou path, thy native semblance on,
    Not Erebus itself were dim enough
    To hide thee from prevention.
  11. hither
    to this place
    He is welcome hither.
  12. interpose
    be or come between
    What watchful cares do interpose themselves
    Betwixt your eyes and night?
  13. fret
    decorate with an interlaced design
    O, pardon, sir, it doth; and yon grey lines
    That fret the clouds are messengers of day.
  14. spur
    something that encourages you to attempt something
    But if these—
    As I am sure they do—bear fire enough
    To kindle cowards and to steel with valor
    The melting spirits of women, then, countrymen,
    What need we any spur but our own cause
    To prick us to redress?
  15. palter
    be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead
    What other bond
    Than secret Romans that have spoke the word
    And will not palter?
  16. carrion
    the dead and rotting body of an animal; unfit for human food
    Swear priests and cowards and men cautelous,
    Old feeble carrions, and such suffering souls
    That welcome wrongs
  17. commend
    express a good opinion of
    O, let us have him, for his silver hairs
    Will purchase us a good opinion
    And buy men’s voices to commend our deeds.
  18. whit
    a tiny or scarcely detectable amount
    Our youths and wildness shall no whit appear,
    But all be buried in his gravity.
  19. gravity
    a manner that is serious and solemn
    Our youths and wildness shall no whit appear,
    But all be buried in his gravity.
  20. shrewd
    good at tricking people to get something
    We shall find of him
    A shrewd contriver; and, you know, his means,
    If he improve them, may well stretch so far
    As to annoy us all; which to prevent,
    Let Antony and Caesar fall together.
  21. contrive
    make or work out a plan for; devise
    We shall find of him
    A shrewd contriver; and, you know, his means,
    If he improve them, may well stretch so far
    As to annoy us all; which to prevent,
    Let Antony and Caesar fall together.
  22. hew
    strike with an axe; cut down, strike
    Let’s carve him as a dish fit for the gods,
    Not hew him as a carcass fit for hounds.
    And let our hearts, as subtle masters do,
    Stir up their servants to an act of rage
    And after seem to chide ’em.
  23. prodigy
    a sign of something about to happen
    It may be these apparent prodigies,
    The unaccustomed terror of this night,
    And the persuasion of his augurers
    May hold him from the Capitol today.
  24. augur
    a religious official who interpreted omens to guide policy
    It may be these apparent prodigies,
    The unaccustomed terror of this night,
    And the persuasion of his augurers
    May hold him from the Capitol today.
  25. bent
    a relatively permanent inclination to react in a certain way
    Let me work,
    For I can give his humor the true bent,
    And I will bring him to the Capitol.
  26. dank
    unpleasantly cool and humid
    And is it physical
    To walk unbraced and suck up the humors
    Of the dank morning?
  27. rheum
    a watery discharge from the mucous membranes
    What, is Brutus sick,
    And will he steal out of his wholesome bed
    To dare the vile contagion of the night
    And tempt the rheumy and unpurged air
    To add unto his sickness?
  28. resort
    act of turning to for assistance
    Why you are heavy, and what men tonight
    Have had resort to you; for here have been
    Some six or seven who did hide their faces
    Even from darkness.
  29. appertain
    be a part or attribute of
    Within the bond of marriage, tell me, Brutus,
    Is it excepted I should know no secrets
    That appertain to you?
  30. ruddy
    of the color between orange and purple in the color spectrum
    You are my true and honorable wife,
    As dear to me as are the ruddy drops
    That visit my sad heart.
  31. hark
    listen; used mostly in the imperative
    O you gods,
    Render me worthy of this noble wife! Knock.
    Hark, hark, one knocks.
  32. vouchsafe
    grant in a condescending manner
    Vouchsafe good morrow from a feeble tongue.
  33. exploit
    a notable achievement
    I am not sick, if Brutus have in hand
    Any exploit worthy the name of honor.
  34. whelp
    birth
    A lioness hath whelped in the streets,
    And graves have yawned and yielded up their dead.
  35. entrails
    internal organs collectively
    Plucking the entrails of an offering forth,
    They could not find a heart within the beast.
  36. imminent
    close in time; about to occur
    And these does she apply for warnings and portents
    And evils imminent, and on her knee
    Hath begged that I will stay at home today.
  37. expound
    add details to clarify an idea
    And this way have you well expounded it.
    Expound in this sentence means "to explain or interpret."
  38. revel
    celebrate noisily or engage in uproarious festivities
    See, Antony that revels long a-nights
    Is notwithstanding up.
  39. emulation
    effort to equal or surpass another
    My heart laments that virtue cannot live
    Out of the teeth of emulation.
  40. fray
    a noisy fight
    I heard a bustling rumor like a fray,
    And the wind brings it from the Capitol.
Created on Tue Jun 02 16:25:24 EDT 2020 (updated Tue Jun 16 11:21:19 EDT 2020)

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