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EFHS American Romantic Period Words

These are some vocabulary lists from Irving, Hawthorne, Melville, Poe, Emerson, Thoreau, Whitman, and Dickinson.
60 words 201 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. miserly
    characterized by or indicative of lack of generosity
    While being miserly isn’t a good trait for an entrepreneur, it’s important to maximize savings when you can. Forbes (Mar 13, 2013)
  2. forlorn
    marked by or showing hopelessness
    Several players had their heads in their hands, forlorn looks on their faces, as the game winded down.
  3. precarious
    fraught with danger
    "Considering the rough seas, the overcrowded boat and the precarious conditions, a situation of emergency was declared," the Italian navy said in a statement.
  4. prostrate
    stretched out and lying at full length along the ground
    With the Achaeans at the doorstep of Troy, Helen prostrated herself before her new father-in-law and mourned her fate. Scientific American (Dec 10, 2013)
  5. eminent
    standing above others in quality or position
    The eminent pianist Leon Fleisher is the soloist in Prokofiev’s Concerto No. 4.
  6. avarice
    extreme greed for material wealth
    Besides workers’ taking the initiative to work less, is there a place for better labor regulations to protect people from their employers’ avarice? Salon (May 1, 2013)
  7. venerable
    impressive by reason of age
    ast Friday two venerable American corporate brands, General Electric and AT&T, both raised their dividends in response to good business news. Slate (Dec 17, 2013)
  8. veracious
    habitually speaking the truth
    Like a veracious historian, I cannot go beyond my authorities. Allen, Grant
  9. ponderous
    slow and laborious because of weight
    The one certainty Germany’s ponderous political system produces is that very little changes, even with changes of government.
  10. decrepitude
    a state of deterioration due to old age or long use
    Several acoustic guitars lean against the walls in varying states of decrepitude and a small portrait of Snoopy looks on.
  11. complaisant
    showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others
    I promised everything, and she did her best to convince me that she would be quite complaisant on the first opportunity. Seingalt, Jacques Casanova de
  12. usurer
    someone who lends money at excessive rates of interest
    "He is rich," he said, "but he is also a great usurer, and if you borrow money of him he will make you repent it." Seingalt, Jacques Casanova de
  13. ebony
    hard dark-colored wood used to make furniture
    Later this year, you’ll even be able to order a back panel made of real wood — in bamboo, teak, ebony or rosewood.
  14. emaciated
    very thin, especially from disease or hunger or cold
    Bale lost 62 lb., from a muscular 182 to an emaciated 120, for the lead role in The Machinist; somehow he survived.
  15. insipid
    lacking interest or significance or impact
    Now contrast it with this one from The Guardian: Morrissey: What kind of bland, insipid question is that? Slate (Oct 11, 2013)
  16. macabre
    shockingly repellent; inspiring horror
    Since then, there have been a number of great stop-motion features, many of them just as macabre or strange as Nightmare.
  17. sojourn
    spend a certain length of time; reside temporarily
    Okay, so this wasn’t going to be a thoughtful sojourn at the Iowa Writers’ Workshop or the MacDowell Colony in the New Hampshire woods. Forbes (Dec 2, 2013)
  18. specious
    plausible but false
    Bridgegate/IRS comparisons were always specious, and always relied on phony data. Salon (Jan 15, 2014)
  19. sexton
    an officer of the church who is in charge of sacred objects
    He was sexton at this church 43 years, and interred upwards of 7000 corpses. Various
  20. ostentatious
    intended to attract notice and impress others
    This decadent world of power, crime and big money comes to life through ostentatious fashions and outrageous hairdos. Seattle Times (Dec 27, 2013)
  21. semblance
    the outward or apparent appearance or form of something
    They have lashed bamboo stalks together in a cone-shaped semblance of a pine tree, with CDs decorating it.
  22. portend
    indicate by signs
    The incremental advances achieved thus far have few practical applications, but researchers say they could portend larger leaps.
  23. pensive
    deeply or seriously thoughtful
    We ate lunch and supper at his humble home, where Miranda took this picture, which shows him as a pensive man and a loving father.
  24. iniquity
    absence of moral or spiritual values
    "We do not maintain, like the jealous God of Deuteronomy, that the iniquity of the fathers should be visited on the sons," its leader says.
  25. resolute
    firm in purpose or belief
    The longer Christie talked, the less he sounded angry and resolute and the more he sounded as if he were making excuses.
  26. blithe
    carefree and happy and lighthearted
    Even more worrying is the blithe ignorance of most of our legislators.
  27. zenith
    the highest point of something
    Next, go outside to an area with a clear view of the horizon and zenith. Scientific American (Aug 22, 2013)
  28. stint
    an unbroken period of time during which you do something
    The veteran winger has been a key contributor in his second stint with the Capitals.
  29. noxious
    injurious to physical or mental health
    Nowadays, we hear a lot about the noxious cocktail of chemicals that can be found in our food, furniture, cleaning products and even our cosmetics. Salon (Dec 22, 2013)
  30. manifold
    many and varied; having many features or forms
    The avenues to engage fans are manifold, and teams must pay special attention to new pressures, such as real-time impact of social media storms. Forbes (Nov 7, 2013)
  31. disparage
    express a negative opinion of
    Romney sealed that image during the campaign when he disparaged the "47 percent" of U.S. households he described as living off government handouts.
  32. surly
    unfriendly and inclined toward anger or irritation
    They only turned into our tail-wagging, ball-chasing buddies through selective breeding that gradually dialed down their surly aggression and ramped up their friendliness.
  33. flippant
    showing an inappropriate lack of seriousness
    Some were flippant comments about news stories or analyses done by Washington’s large foreign policy commentariat.
  34. cohere
    cause to form a united, orderly, and consistent whole
    How do the very appealing ideas cohere in memory?
  35. aversion
    a feeling of intense dislike
    The experience creates a strong aversion to drinking and is extremely effective at preventing relapse—that is, if the patient actually takes it. Slate (Jan 15, 2014)
  36. contemptible
    deserving of scorn or disrespect
    Would baseball have issued a tougher punishment, had A-Rod not been so contemptible?
  37. pecuniary
    relating to or involving money
    Titles can be issued for personal or political motives, as well as pecuniary ones.
  38. drudgery
    hard, monotonous, routine work
    Over the past century, it was labor-saving appliances, invented by men and spread by capitalism, that liberated women from daily drudgery.
  39. auroral
    characteristic of the dawn
    She was standing, clothed in a robe the color of auroral light, with high neck and plain sleeves. Anonymous
  40. somnolence
    a very sleepy state
    In the second variety the nervous symptoms, such as delirium, somnolence, stupor, and muscular tremblings, are the most prominent. Various
  41. assiduous
    marked by care and persistent effort
    One IT executive recommends making an assiduous effort to focus less on technology and more on the business. Forbes (Oct 23, 2013)
  42. repose
    the absence of mental stress or anxiety
    She sat there for a moment, in quiet repose.
  43. transient
    lasting a very short time
    Doing so means missing the fundamental, timeless principles of the discipline that go well beyond the trendy and transient.
  44. precursor
    something indicating the approach of something or someone
    The current agreement is temporary, and negotiators hope it will be a precursor to a broader agreement requiring Iran to substantially undo its program.
  45. rudiment
    the elementary stage of any subject
    Can some individuals really master a cornucopia of foreign languages when others struggle with the rudiments of one?
  46. perturbation
    an unhappy and worried mental state
    They are like pencils balanced precariously on their points: the slightest perturbation can knock them off balance, causing an error in the calculation.
  47. profane
    grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred
    "The false knight who profaned his blade with the blood of the king he had sworn to defend." A Game of Thrones
  48. pertinacity
    persistent determination
    Often I sat for hours, and did nothing, thinking with painful pertinacity of that one question, "How should I restore happiness to my little sister?" Rameur, E.
  49. prudent
    marked by sound judgment
    "Lord Arryn was a prudent man, but I fear that His Grace does not always listen to wise counsel." A Game of Thrones
  50. azure
    bright blue in color, like a clear sky
    A red and white Peruvian flag beat against an azure Andean sky.
  51. undulate
    move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion
    The golf itself was an unforgiving slog across undulating fairways and incredibly slow greens.
  52. concentric
    having a common center
    Satellite maps mark the distinction clearly: the Jewish settlements are concentric rings of ordered streets and red-roofed homes embraced by green space.
  53. assent
    agree or express agreement
    The complex was designated a city landmark in 2008, with the bank’s assent.
  54. discerning
    having or revealing keen insight and good judgment
    Perhaps certain Chinese deals should be examined with a discerning eye, especially on national security grounds.
  55. goad
    stab or urge on as if with a pointed stick
    It’s undeniably incredibly depressing stuff, a snapshot of a small child being goaded into saying things whose weight he can’t even begin to comprehend. Salon (Jan 9, 2014)
  56. prevail
    prove superior
    They still prevailed 54-40, with Harris scoring 14 points to lead them to their ninth straight victory. Seattle Times (Jan 16, 2014)
  57. renounce
    turn away from; give up
    He has renounced Satan and all his works, given up his ability to kneecap and to bribe. Slate (Jan 14, 2014)
  58. bequeath
    leave or give, especially by will after one's death
    Some 400 works were bequeathed by Chinese art expert Professor Michael Sullivan, who died in September.
  59. flag
    weaken or become less intense
    His departure deals a blow to the firm's efforts to revive flagging sales and internet traffic in the face of increased competition from rival sites.
  60. martyr
    one who voluntarily suffers death
    One passage from Extreme Islam that had been highlighted read: "Islam is always in need of martyrs."
Created on Wed Jan 15 13:29:43 EST 2014 (updated Thu Mar 23 10:33:41 EDT 2017)

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