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The Fight of Our Lives: List 4

This blend of history, memoir, and poetry tells the story of AIDS in the United States, from before its formal discovery to the present day.

This list covers vocabulary from "Tina Valentin Aguirre"–"Deaths in the Neighborhood."

Here are links to our lists for the book: List 1, List 2, List 3, List 4, List 5, List 6
15 words 5 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. in essence
    with regard to fundamentals although not concerning details
    In essence, it pointed to great dysfunction and argued that this dysfunction was going to lead to lots more deaths in my community.
  2. dysfunction
    a failure to sustain social norms or expected conditions
    In essence, it pointed to great dysfunction and argued that this dysfunction was going to lead to lots more deaths in my community.
  3. succinct
    briefly giving the gist of something
    Make sure that you’re succinct.
  4. impetus
    a force that makes something happen
    There was this rush—an impetus for people who were dying, or people who were witnessing the death, people who were older, to hurry up and come together.
  5. exhortation
    a communication intended to urge or persuade to take action
    It was a chilling prospect—a literal manifestation of the conservative US Senator Jesse Helms’s exhortation that “we’re going to have to quarantine if we are really going to contain this disease”—no matter the civil rights implications.
  6. egregious
    conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible
    We can only hope that this egregious experience changes us for the better, but sometimes you may find yourself feeling incapable of living a full life.
  7. pursuant
    in conformance to or agreement with
    According to the Williams Institute at UCLA School of Law, which tracks the criminalization of HIV/AIDS, thousands of people have been prosecuted for “HIV crimes” in the United States—and “the vast majority of arrests, prosecutions, and convictions are pursuant to state laws that do not require actual transmission of HIV, the intent to transmit, or even conduct that can transmit HIV.”
  8. limbo
    a period of prolonged uncertainty
    In the meantime, people with HIV live in legal limbo.
  9. demonize
    characterize as dangerous or wicked
    Still, the myth of HIV as a deadly weapon persists, in no small part to demonize and disenfranchise queer and BIPOC people.
  10. retinue
    the group following and attending to some important person
    With a full retinue of reporters and photographers in tow, Diana meets with the doctors, nurses, and other health care workers who keep the ward running.
  11. embolden
    give encouragement to
    Hernandez speaks of the stigma he felt, and of being emboldened by AIDA to fight against it: I wish you knew how I feel when I go on the subway and see people move away from me.
  12. recourse
    something or someone turned to for assistance or security
    But at least now there is federal recourse, and an acknowledgment that people struggling with HIV and AIDS deserve the same level of accommodation as others who find they are living in a world that has not been designed for their health and needs.
  13. digress
    turn aside from the main subject of attention
    It is here that I must digress for a moment and confess to you my irrational, remarkable love for the musical Chess.
  14. derring-do
    brave and heroic action
    “So much has been made of the Baron’s derring-do, of his death-defying leap into space. But climbing the set’s monkey bars is nothing like having to hit a high A at the end of a song every night.”
  15. encapsulate
    put in a short or concise form; reduce in volume
    It is not an entirely representative sample—in order to have your obituary in the paper, you had to have someone who loved you enough to encapsulate your life and share it with the neighborhood.
Created on Fri Oct 09 05:38:09 EDT 2026 (updated Mon Oct 19 19:26:12 EDT 2026)

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