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"Paradise" by Dante Alighieri, Cantos 28–33

In this classic 14th-century epic poem and the third book of the Divine Comedy, the author travels through an imagined version of heaven with his beloved Beatrice as his guide.

Here are links to our lists for the book: Cantos 1–5, Cantos 6–10, Cantos 11–15, Cantos 16–21, Cantos 22–27, Cantos 28–33
15 words 4 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. exemplar
    a person or thing to be imitated; ideal model
    Hence,
    If in this wondrous and angelic temple,
    That hath for confine only light and love,
    My wish may have completion I must know,
    Wherefore such disagreement is between
    Th’ exemplar and its copy: for myself,
    Contemplating, I fail to pierce the cause.
  2. firmament
    the sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected
    As when the sturdy north blows from his cheek
    A blast, that scours the sky, forthwith our air,
    Clear’d of the rack, that hung on it before,
    Glitters; and, With his beauties all unveil’d,
    The firmament looks forth serene, and smiles;
  3. ebullient
    joyously unrestrained
    And when the words were ended, not unlike
    To iron in the furnace, every cirque
    Ebullient shot forth scintillating fires:
    And every sparkle shivering to new blaze,
    In number did outmillion the account
    Reduplicate upon the chequer’d board.
  4. zenith
    the highest point of something
    No longer than what time Latona’s twins
    Cover’d of Libra and the fleecy star,
    Together both, girding the’ horizon hang,
    In even balance from the zenith pois’d,
    Till from that verge, each, changing hemisphere,
    Part the nice level; e’en so brief a space
    Did Beatrice’s silence hold.
  5. circumscribe
    restrict or confine
    Beyond time’s limit or what bound soe’er
    To circumscribe his being, as he will’d,
    Into new natures, like unto himself,
    Eternal Love unfolded.
  6. meritorious
    deserving reward or praise
    For do not doubt,
    But to receive the grace, which heav’n vouchsafes,
    Is meritorious, even as the soul
    With prompt affection welcometh the guest.
  7. bandy
    discuss lightly
    Such fables Florence in her pulpit hears,
    Bandied about more frequent, than the names
    Of Bindi and of Lapi in her streets.
  8. fervid
    extremely hot
    Noon’s fervid hour perchance six thousand miles
    From hence is distant; and the shadowy cone
    Almost to level on our earth declines;
    When from the midmost of this blue abyss
    By turns some star is to our vision lost.
  9. replete
    deeply filled or permeated
    “Forth from the last corporeal are we come
    Into the heav’n, that is unbodied light,
    Light intellectual replete with love,
    Love of true happiness replete with joy,
    Joy, that transcends all sweetness of delight.
  10. eminent
    standing above others in quality or position
    All is one beam,
    Reflected from the summit of the first,
    That moves, which being hence and vigour takes,
    And as some cliff, that from the bottom eyes
    Its image mirror’d in the crystal flood,
    As if t’ admire its brave appareling
    Of verdure and of flowers: so, round about,
    Eyeing the light, on more than million thrones,
    Stood, eminent, whatever from our earth
    Has to the skies return’d.
  11. redolent
    serving to bring to mind
    Into the yellow of the rose
    Perennial, which in bright expansiveness,
    Lays forth its gradual blooming, redolent
    Of praises to the never-wint’ring sun,
    As one, who fain would speak yet holds his peace,
    Beatrice led me;
  12. interposition
    the act of putting something between two things
    Shadow none, the vast
    Interposition of such numerous flight
    Cast, from above, upon the flower, or view
    Obstructed aught.
  13. sportive
    given to merry frolicking
    And in that midst their sportive pennons wav’d
    Thousands of angels; in resplendence each
    Distinct, and quaint adornment.
  14. terrestrial
    of this earth
    And so beseems: for that he bare the palm
    Down unto Mary, when the Son of God
    Vouchsaf’d to clothe him in terrestrial weeds.
  15. munificence
    liberality in bestowing gifts
    Whatsoe’er may be
    Of excellence in creature, pity mild,
    Relenting mercy, large munificence,
    Are all combin’d in thee.
Created on Thu May 07 08:31:56 EDT 2026 (updated Wed Jun 10 17:59:08 EDT 2026)

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