types:
- show 43 types...
- hide 43 types...
-
enterobiasis
an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by the pinworm Enterobius vermicularis; occurs especially in children
-
felon, whitlow
a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail
-
focal infection
bacterial infection limited to a specific organ or region especially one causing symptoms elsewhere
-
cross infection, nonsocial infection
an infection that is acquired at a hospital or other healthcare facility
-
opportunistic infection
any infection caused by a microorganism that does not normally cause disease in humans; occurs in persons with abnormally functioning immune systems (as AIDS patients or transplant patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs)
-
paronychia
infection in the tissues adjacent to a nail on a finger or toe
-
protozoal infection
any infection caused by a protozoan
-
respiratory infection, respiratory tract infection
any infection of the respiratory tract
-
itch, scabies
a contagious skin infection caused by the itch mite; characterized by persistent itching and skin irritation
-
bilharzia, bilharziasis, schistosomiasis
an infestation with or a resulting infection caused by a parasite of the genus Schistosoma; common in the tropics and Far East; symptoms depend on the part of the body infected
-
sepsis
the presence of pus-forming bacteria or their toxins in the blood or tissues
-
sore
an open skin infection
-
staphylococcal infection
an infection with staphylococcus bacteria; usually marked by abscess formation
-
septic sore throat, strep throat, streptococcal sore throat, streptococcus tonsilitis, throat infection
an infection of the oral pharynx and tonsils by streptococcus
-
eye infection, hordeolum, sty, stye
an infection of the sebaceous gland of the eyelid
-
superinfection
infection that occurs while you are being treated for another infection
-
suprainfection
secondary infection caused by an opportunistic infection
-
tapeworm infection
intestinal infection by a species of parasitic tapeworm; usually the result of eating inadequately cooked meat or fish
-
lockjaw, tetanus
an acute and serious infection of the central nervous system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late stages
-
toxoplasmosis
infection caused by parasites transmitted to humans from infected cats; if contracted by a pregnant woman it can result in serious damage to the fetus
-
viral infection, virus infection
infection by a virus that is pathogenic to humans
-
vaccina, vaccinia, variola vaccina, variola vaccine, variola vaccinia
a local infection induced in humans by inoculation with the virus causing cowpox in order to confer resistance to smallpox; normally lasts three weeks and leaves a pitted scar
-
malaria
an infective disease caused by sporozoan parasites that are transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito; marked by paroxysms of chills and fever
-
progressive vaccinia, vaccinia gangrenosa
a severe or even fatal form of vaccinia that occurs mainly in persons with an immunological deficiency; characterized by progressive enlargement of the initial lesion
-
amebiasis, amebiosis, amoebiasis, amoebiosis
infection by a disease-causing ameba
-
giardiasis
infection of the intestines with protozoa found in contaminated food and water; characterized by diarrhea and nausea and flatulence and abdominal discomfort
-
VHF, haemorrhagic fever, hemorrhagic fever, viral haemorrhagic fever, viral hemorrhagic fever
a group of illnesses caused by a viral infection (usually restricted to a specific geographic area); fever and gastrointestinal symptoms are followed by capillary hemorrhage
-
herpangia
a viral infection (usually in children) marked by sore throat and fever and papules in the mouth and throat and headache and abdominal pain; usually subsides in a short time
-
kala azar, leishmaniasis, leishmaniosis
sores resulting from a tropical infection by protozoa of the genus Leishmania which are spread by sandflies
-
lower respiratory infection
infection of the lower respiratory tract
-
HIV
infection by the human immunodeficiency virus
-
viral pneumonia
pneumonia caused by a virus
-
upper respiratory infection
infection of the upper respiratory tract
-
aspergillosis
an opportunistic infection by a fungus of the genus Aspergillus; characterized by inflammation and lesions of the ear and other organs
-
boil, furuncle
a painful sore with a hard core filled with pus
-
blain
an inflammatory swelling or sore
-
carbuncle
an infection larger than a boil and with several openings for discharge of pus
-
chancre
a small hard painless nodule at the site of entry of a pathogen (as syphilis)
-
fester, suppurating sore
a sore that has become inflamed and formed pus
-
gall
a skin sore caused by chafing
-
trichomoniasis
infection of the vagina
-
blood poisoning, septicaemia, septicemia
invasion of the bloodstream by virulent microorganisms from a focus of infection
-
sapraemia, sapremia
blood poisoning caused by putrefactive bacteria; results from eating putrefied matter