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"The Canterbury Tales" by Geoffrey Chaucer, The Prioress's Prologue and Tale

25 words 37 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. chaste
    abstaining from unlawful sexual intercourse
    O mother-maid, maid-mother, chaste and free!
  2. reverence
    a feeling of profound respect for someone or something
    help me to tell my story
    In reverence of thee and of thy glory!
  3. humility
    a lack of arrogance or false pride
    No tongue or knowledge can have confidence,
    Lady, to tell thy great humility,
    Thy bounty, virtue and magnificence
  4. benign
    kind in disposition or manner
    For sometimes, lady, ere men pray to thee
    Thou goest before in thy benignity
    And through thy prayer thou gettest for each one
    Light that may guide them to thy blessed Son.
  5. sustain
    be the physical support of
    Weak is my skill in speech, O blissful Queen;
    How then shall I declare thy worthiness
    Or how sustain the weight of what I mean?
  6. usury
    the act of lending money at an exorbitant rate of interest
    In Asia once there was a Christian town
    In which, long since, a Ghetto used to be
    Where there were Jews, supported by the Crown
    For the foul lucre of their usury
  7. chorister
    a singer in a singing group
    Among these children was a widow’s son,
    A little chorister of seven years old
  8. primer
    an introductory textbook
    This little child, while he was studying
    His little primer, which he undertook,
    Sitting at school, heard other children sing
    O Alma Redemptoris from their book.
  9. diligence
    persevering determination to perform a task
    If I may,
    I certainly will show my diligence
    To learn it off by heart for Christmas Day.
  10. rote
    memorization by repetition
    So every day his comrade secretly
    As they went homewards taught it him by rote
  11. clarity
    the quality of being coherent and easily understood
    He sang it with a childlike clarity
    And boldly, word by word and note by note;
    And twice a day it filled his little throat,
    Going to school and coming back again,
    Praising Christ’s mother with all his might and main.
  12. redress
    make reparations or amends for
    Is this not something that should be redressed?
    Is such a boy to roam as he thinks best
    Singing to spite you, canticles and saws
    Against the reverence of your holy laws?
  13. privy
    a room or building equipped with one or more toilets
    This cursed Jew grabbed him and held him, slit
    His little throat and cast him in a pit.
    Cast him, I say, into a privy-drain,
    Where they were wont to void their excrement.
  14. piteous
    deserving or inciting a feeling of sympathy and sorrow
    She made enquiry with a piteous cry
    Of every Jew inhabiting that place,
    Asking if they had seen her child go by,
    And they said, ‘No.’
  15. fetter
    restrain with shackles
    The Provost, praising Christ our heavenly king
    And His dear mother, honour of mankind,
    Bade all the Jews be fettered and confined.
  16. lamentation
    a cry of sorrow and grief
    They took the child with piteous lamentation
    And he was brought, still singing out his song
  17. reconcile
    come to terms
    His mother, swooning as they went along
    Beside the bier, could not be reconciled,
    A second Rachel, weeping for her child.
  18. condemn
    pronounce a punishment, as in a court of law
    ‘Evils shall meet the evils they deserve.’
    And he condemned them to be drawn apart
    By horses. Then he hanged them from a cart.
  19. invocation
    an incantation used in conjuring or summoning
    This abbot then, who was a holy man
    As abbots are, or else they ought to be,
    In invocation of the boy began
    To say aloud, ‘Dear child, I conjure thee
    By virtue of the Holy Trinity
    To say how singing is permitted thee
    Although thy throat is cut, or seems to be.’
  20. conjure
    summon into action or bring into existence
    This abbot then, who was a holy man
    As abbots are, or else they ought to be,
    In invocation of the boy began
    To say aloud, ‘Dear child, I conjure thee
    By virtue of the Holy Trinity
    To say how singing is permitted thee
    Although thy throat is cut, or seems to be.’
  21. confine
    restrict or limit
    had I been confined
    By natural law I should, and long ago,
    Have died.
  22. suffice
    be adequate, either in quality or quantity
    That well of mercy, sweetest mother of Christ,
    I long have loved with all that I could bring;
    This at the hour of my death sufficed
    To draw her down to me.
  23. forsake
    leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch
    “My little child, behold I come for thee
    When from thy tongue this grain of seed is taken.
    And have no fear; thou shalt not be forsaken.”
  24. prostrate
    stretched out and lying at full length along the ground
    And down he fell, prostrate upon the ground,
    And lay as still as one who had been bound.
  25. falter
    be or become weak, unsteady, or uncertain
    Pray mercy on our faltering steps, that thus
    Merciful God may multiply on us
    His mercy, though we be unstable and vary,
    In love and reverence of His mother Mary.
Created on Thu Mar 31 10:53:34 EDT 2022 (updated Thu Mar 31 11:39:21 EDT 2022)

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