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The Odyssey: Book 17

by Homer
In this epic poem, clever Odysseus attempts to find his way home after the end of the Trojan War. Learn these words from the translation by Robert Fagles.
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. cadge
    ask or beg for something and get it for free
    Better that beggars cadge their meals
    in town than in the fields.
  2. brood
    think moodily or anxiously about something
    At that Telemachus strode down through the farm
    in quick, firm strides, brooding death for the suitors.
  3. craven
    lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful
    That's the bed
    of a brave man of war they'd like to crawl inside,
    those spineless, craven cowards!
  4. skew
    present with a bias
    But about the things you've asked me, so intently,
    I'll skew and sidestep nothing, not deceive you, ever.
  5. scrounge
    obtain or seek to obtain by begging, pleading, or flattering
    Oh no, he's learned his lazy ways too well,
    he's got no itch to stick to good hard work,
    he'd rather go scrounging round the countryside,
    begging for crusts to stuff his greedy gut!
  6. salvo
    an outburst resembling the discharge of firearms
    Let me tell you—so help me it's the truth—
    if he sets foot in King Odysseus' royal palace,
    salvos of footstools flung at his head by all the lords
    will crack his ribs as he runs the line of fire through the house!
  7. offhand
    casually thoughtless or inconsiderate
    Odysseus glanced to the side
    and flicked away a tear, hiding it from Eumaeus,
    diverting his friend in a hasty, offhand way:
    "Strange, Eumaeus, look, a dog like this..."
  8. gentry
    the most powerful members of a society
    But I can't say for sure
    if he had the running speed to match his looks
    or he was only the sort that gentry spoil at table,
    show-dogs masters pamper for their points.
  9. plumb
    the metal bob of a perpendicular line
    Just in the doorway, just at the ashwood threshold,
    there he settled down...
    leaning against the cypress post a master joiner
    planed smooth and hung with a plumb line years ago.
  10. bashful
    self-consciously timid
    Now take these to the stranger, tell him too
    to make the rounds of the suitors, beg from one and all.
    Bashfulness, for a man in need, is no great friend.
  11. bounty
    the property of being richly abundant or plentiful
    Isn't it quite enough, these swarming crowds
    consuming your master's bounty
    must you invite this rascal in the bargain?
  12. scruple
    uneasiness about the fitness of an action
    I'd even urge you on. No scruples now,
    never fear your gifts will upset my mother
    or any servant in King Odysseus' royal house.
  13. qualm
    uneasiness about the fitness of an action
    But no such qualm could enter that head of yours,
    bent on feeding your own face, not feeding strangers!
  14. vagabond
    a wanderer with no established residence or means of support
    I too once lived in a lofty house that men admired;
    rolling in wealth, I'd often give to a vagabond like myself,
    whoever he was, whatever need had brought him to my door.
  15. wry
    humorously sarcastic or mocking
    "Pity, pity,"
    the wry Odysseus countered, drawing away.
    "No sense in your head to match your handsome looks..."
  16. larder
    a small storeroom for storing foods or wines
    You'd grudge your servant a pinch of salt from your own larder,
    you who lounge at the next man's board but lack the heart
    to tear a crust of bread and hand it on to me,
    though there's god's plenty here.
  17. scathing
    marked by harshly abusive criticism
    Boiling over
    Antinous gave him a scathing look and let fly,
    "Now you won't get out of the hall unscarred, I swear,
    not after such a filthy string of insults!"
  18. heed
    careful attention
    So they warned, but Antinous paid no heed.
  19. debauch
    corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality
    Our friends can sit at the gates or down the halls
    and play their games, debauched to their hearts' content.
  20. vagrant
    a wanderer with no established residence or means of support
    What's in the vagrant's mind?
    Fear of someone? Embarrassed by something else,
    here in the house? Is the fellow bashful?
    A bashful man will make a sorry beggar.
Created on Thu May 06 15:21:36 EDT 2021 (updated Tue May 18 12:58:41 EDT 2021)

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