SKIP TO CONTENT

The Odyssey: Book 13

by Homer
In this epic poem, clever Odysseus attempts to find his way home after the end of the Trojan War. Learn these words from the translation by Robert Fagles.
20 words 1003 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. levy
    a charge imposed and collected
    Then recover our costs with levies on the people:
    it's hard to afford such bounty man by man.
  2. fallow
    left unplowed and unseeded during a growing season
    As a man aches for his evening meal when all day long
    his brace of wine-dark oxen have dragged the bolted plowshare
    down a fallow field—how welcome the setting sun to him,
    the going home to supper, yes, though his knees buckle,
    struggling home at last.
  3. unswerving
    firm and dependable, especially in loyalty
    May I find an unswerving wife when I reach home,
    and loved ones hale, unharmed!
  4. hale
    exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health
    May I find an unswerving wife when I reach home,
    and loved ones hale, unharmed!
  5. career
    move headlong at high speed
    And the ship like a four-horse team careering down the plain,
    all breaking as one with the whiplash cracking smartly,
    leaping with hoofs high to run the course in no time—
  6. seethe
    foam as if boiling
    ...so the stern hove high and plunged with the seething rollers
    crashing dark in her wake as on she surged, unwavering,
    never flagging...
  7. unwavering
    marked by firm determination or resolution
    ...so the stern hove high and plunged with the seething rollers
    crashing dark in her wake as on she surged, unwavering,
    never flagging...
  8. dank
    unpleasantly cool and humid
    At the harbor's head a branching olive stands
    with a welcome cave nearby it, dank with sea-mist,
    sacred to nymphs of the springs we call the Naiads.
  9. desist
    stop performing some action
    They will learn at last
    to cease and desist from escorting every man alive—
    I'll pile a huge mountain round about their port!
  10. mill
    move about in a confused manner
    So all of Phaeacia's island lords and captains,
    milling round the altar, lifted prayers
    to Poseidon, master of the sea.
  11. transgressor
    someone who violates a law or command
    Zeus of the Suppliants
    pay them back—he keeps an eye on the world of men
    and punishes all transgressors!
  12. shingle
    coarse beach gravel of small waterworn stones and pebbles
    But still
    he wept for his native country, trailing down the shore
    where the wash of sea on shingle ebbs and flows,
    his homesick heart in turmoil.
  13. turmoil
    violent agitation
    But still
    he wept for his native country, trailing down the shore
    where the wash of sea on shingle ebbs and flows,
    his homesick heart in turmoil.
  14. hone
    sharpen with a whetstone
    I killed him just loping in from the fields—
    with one quick stroke of my bronze spear
    in the dead of night, the heavens pitch-black...
    no one could see us, spot me tearing out his life
    with a weapon honed for action.
  15. ward off
    prevent the occurrence of
    But once we'd sacked King Priam's craggy city,
    boarded ship, and a god dispersed the fleet,
    from then on, daughter of Zeus, I never saw you,
    never glimpsed you striding along my decks
    to ward off some disaster.
  16. forsake
    leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch
    That's why I can't forsake you in your troubles—
    you are so winning, so worldly-wise, so self-possessed!
  17. ignoble
    dishonorable in character or purpose
    Clearly I might have died the same ignoble death
    as Agamemnon, bled white in my own house too,
    if you had never revealed this to me now,
    goddess, point by point.
  18. grub
    dig or search about busily
    You'll find him posted beside his swine, grubbing round
    by Raven's Rock and the spring called Arethusa,
    rooting for feed that makes pigs sleek and fat,
    the nuts they love, the dark pools they drink.
  19. livelihood
    the financial means whereby one supports oneself
    Or is he too—like father, like son—condemned
    to hardship, roving over the barren salt sea
    while strangers devour our livelihood right here?
  20. squalid
    foul and run-down and repulsive
    She turned his shirt and cloak into squalid rags,
    ripped and filthy, smeared with grime and soot.
Created on Thu May 06 15:20:20 EDT 2021 (updated Tue May 18 12:52:03 EDT 2021)

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.