Writers often manipulate the pacing of a narrative, or the speed with which events occur, to slow down or speed up the action at certain points in a story.
These events—known as the rising action of the story—build until the story reaches its climax. This is a turning point in the story, where the most exciting and intense action usually occurs.
The writer then focuses on details and events that make up the falling action of the story. This is everything that happens after the climax, leading to a resolution.