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ReaL Book, Stage B: Workshop 3, Part 1

30 words 993 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. dystopia
    a work set in an imaginary place where life is extremely bad
  2. genre
    a kind of literary or artistic work
  3. human nature
    psychological attributes assumed to be shared by all people
  4. society
    an extended group having a distinctive cultural organization
  5. tradition
    a specific practice of long standing
  6. conformity
    compliance with accepted standards, rules, or norms
  7. ritual
    any customary observance or practice
  8. perfect
    being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish
    Everyone is friendly. Then suddenly, your neighbors turn into a violent mob. Or this: the world appears to be perfect. There is no poverty or war.
  9. imaginary
    not based on fact; unreal
    Fortunately, these are imaginary situations. They exist only in a type of fiction called dystopian literature.
  10. lottery
    something that is regarded as a chance event
    The people of the village began to gather in the square, between the post office and the bank, around ten o’clock; in some towns there were so many people that the lottery took two days and had to be started on June 26th, but in this village, where there were only about three hundred people, the whole lottery took less than two hours, so it could begin at ten o’clock in the morning and still be through in time to allow the villagers to get home for noon dinner.
  11. liberty
    freedom of choice
    The children assembled first, of course. School was recently over for the summer, and the feeling of liberty sat uneasily on most of them; they tended to gather together quietly for a while before they broke into boisterous play, and their talk was still of the classroom and the teacher, of books and reprimands.
  12. tend
    have a disposition to do or be something; be inclined
    The children assembled first, of course. School was recently over for the summer, and the feeling of liberty sat uneasily on most of them; they tended to gather together quietly for a while before they broke into boisterous play, and their talk was still of the classroom and the teacher, of books and reprimands.
  13. select
    pick out or choose from a number of alternatives
    Bobby Martin had already stuffed his pockets full of stones, and the other boys soon followed his example, selecting the smoothest and roundest stones; Bobby and Harry Jones and Dickie Delacroix—the villagers pronounced this name “Dellacroy”—eventually made a great pile of stones in one corner of the square and guarded it against the raids of the other boys.
  14. conduct
    direct the course of; manage or control
    The lottery was conducted—as were the square dances, the teen-age club, the Halloween program—by Mr. Summers, who had time and energy to devote to civic activities.
  15. civic
    of or relating to or befitting citizens as individuals
    The lottery was conducted—as were the square dances, the teen-age club, the Halloween program—by Mr. Summers, who had time and energy to devote to civic activities.
  16. precede
    be the forerunner of
    There was a story that the present box had been made with some pieces of the box that had preceded it, the one that had been constructed when the first people settled down to make a village here.
  17. generation
    the normal time between successive groups of contemporaries
    Because so much of the ritual had been forgotten or discarded, Mr. Summers had been successful in having slips of paper substituted for the chips of wood that had been used for generations.
  18. official
    someone who administers the rules of a game or sport
    There was the proper swearing-in of Mr. Summers by the postmaster, as the official of the lottery...
  19. necessary
    absolutely essential
    There had been, also, a ritual salute, which the official of the lottery had had to use in addressing each person who came up to draw from the box, but this also had changed with time, until now it was felt necessary only for the official to speak to each person approaching.
  20. reach
    reach a destination, either real or abstract
    Mrs. Hutchinson reached her husband, and Mr. Summers, who had been waiting, said cheerfully, “Thought we were going to have to get on without you, Tessie.”
  21. raise
    bring from a lower to a higher position
    A tall boy in the crowd raised his hand.
  22. apart
    separated or at a distance in place or position or time
    He held it firmly by one corner as he turned and went hastily back to his place in the crowd, where he stood a little apart from his family, not looking down at his hand.
  23. grave
    dignified and somber in manner or character
    She watched while Mr. Graves came around from the side of the box, greeted Mr. Summers gravely, and selected a slip of paper from the box.
  24. quit
    put an end to a state or an activity
    “Some places have already quit lotteries.” Mrs. Adams said.
  25. precisely
    in a sharply exact manner
    Mr. Summers called his own name and then stepped forward precisely and selected a slip from the box.
  26. chance
    an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon
    “Be a good sport, Tessie,” Mrs. Delacroix called, and Mrs. Graves said, “All of us took the same chance.”
  27. concern
    be relevant to
    “Then, as far as drawing for families is concerned, it's you,” Mr, Summers said in explanation, “and as far as drawing for households is concerned, that’s you, too. Right?”
  28. remove
    take something away as by lifting, pushing, or taking off
    Mr. Graves took the child’s hand and removed the folded paper from the tight fist and held it while little Dave stood next to him and looked up at him wonderingly.
  29. general
    applying to all or most members of a category or group
    Mr. Graves opened the slip of paper and there was a general sigh through the crowd as he held it up and everyone could see that it was blank.
  30. force
    move with physical strength
    Bill Hutchinson went over to his wife and forced the slip of paper out of her hand.
Created on Thu Apr 01 15:34:56 EDT 2021 (updated Wed Apr 07 09:55:45 EDT 2021)

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