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The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano: Chapters 3–4

In this autobiography, first published in 1789, Olaudah Equiano recounts his life as an enslaved person and then as a free man. Read the full text here.

Here are links to our lists for the book: Chapters 1–2, Chapters 3–4, Chapters 5–6, Chapters 7–9, Chapters 10–12
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. fortnight
    a period of fourteen consecutive days
    I stayed in this island for a few days; I believe it could not be above a fortnight; when I and some few more slaves, that were not saleable amongst the rest, from very much fretting, were shipped off in a sloop for North America.
  2. sloop
    a sailing vessel with a single mast
    I stayed in this island for a few days; I believe it could not be above a fortnight; when I and some few more slaves, that were not saleable amongst the rest, from very much fretting, were shipped off in a sloop for North America.
  3. contrivance
    a small mechanical device or tool
    I was much astonished and shocked at this contrivance, which I afterwards learned was called the iron muzzle.
  4. amiss
    in an improper or mistaken manner
    I was quite surprised at the noise it made, and was afraid it would tell the gentleman any thing I might do amiss: and when I immediately after observed a picture hanging in the room, which appeared constantly to look at me, I was still more affrighted, having never seen such things as these before.
  5. forlorn
    marked by or showing hopelessness
    I had been some time in this miserable, forlorn, and much dejected state, without having any one to talk to, which made my life a burden, when the kind and unknown hand of the Creator (who in very deed leads the blind in a way they know not) now began to appear, to my comfort; for one day the captain of a merchant ship, called the Industrious Bee, came on some business to my master's house.
  6. amiable
    diffusing warmth and friendliness
    He was a native of America, had received an excellent education, and was of a most amiable temper.
  7. partiality
    a predisposition to like something
    Soon after I went on board he shewed me a great deal of partiality and attention, and in return I grew extremely fond of him.
  8. jocular
    characterized by jokes and good humor
    He used often to tell him jocularly that he would kill me to eat.
  9. appease
    cause to be more favorably inclined; gain the good will of
    As the waves were very high I thought the Ruler of the seas was angry, and I expected to be offered up to appease him.
  10. prodigious
    great in size, force, extent, or degree
    My master lodged at the house of a gentleman in Falmouth, who had a fine little daughter about six or seven years of age, and she grew prodigiously fond of me; insomuch that we used to eat together, and had servants to wait on us.
  11. frigate
    a medium-sized warship of the 18th and 19th centuries
    One evening, off Havre de Grace, just as it was growing dark, we were standing off shore, and met with a fine large French-built frigate.
  12. descry
    catch sight of
    It was now winter; and one evening, during our passage home, about dusk, when we were in the channel, or near soundings, and were beginning to look for land, we descried seven sail of large men of war, which stood off shore.
  13. ensign
    colors flown by a ship to show its nationality
    At that instant the other fleet, which were French, hoisted their ensigns, and gave us a broadside as they passed by.
  14. complement
    number needed to make up a whole force
    We stayed for a short time at Spithead, and then went into Portsmouth harbour to refit; from whence the admiral went to London; and my master and I soon followed, with a press-gang, as we wanted some hands to complete our complement.
  15. inured
    made tough by habitual exposure
    It was now between two and three years since I first came to England, a great part of which I had spent at sea; so that I became inured to that service, and began to consider myself as happily situated; for my master treated me always extremely well; and my attachment and gratitude to him were very great.
  16. trifling
    not worth considering
    I have often reflected with surprise that I never felt half the alarm at any of the numerous dangers I have been in, that I was filled with at the first sight of the Europeans, and at every act of theirs, even the most trifling, when I first came among them, and for some time afterwards.
  17. imbibe
    take in, also metaphorically
    I no longer looked upon them as spirits, but as men superior to us; and therefore I had the stronger desire to resemble them; to imbibe their spirit, and imitate their manners; I therefore embraced every occasion of improvement; and every new thing that I observed I treasured up in my memory.
  18. providential
    peculiarly fortunate or appropriate
    Accordingly I went to get out of the wherry I was in; but just as I had got one of my feet into the other boat the boys shoved it off, so that I fell into the Thames; and, not being able to swim, I should unavoidably have been drowned, but for the assistance of some watermen who providentially came to my relief.
  19. depredation
    an act of plundering and pillaging and marauding
    For that purpose he and the officers of the other ships, who were on the same service, had tents pitched in the bay; and the Spanish soldiers were stationed along the shore, I suppose to see that no depredations were committed by our men.
  20. redoubtable
    inspiring fear
    The Ocean, and another large French ship, called the Redoubtable, endeavouring to escape, ran ashore at Cape Logas, on the coast of Portugal; and the French admiral and some of the crew got ashore; but we, finding it impossible to get the ships off, set fire to them both.
  21. rend
    tear or be torn violently
    In less than a minute the midnight for a certain space seemed turned into day by the blaze, which was attended with a noise louder and more terrible than thunder, that seemed to rend every element around us.
  22. alacrity
    liveliness and eagerness
    ...cheering myself with the reflection that there was a time allotted for me to die as well as to be born, I instantly cast off all fear or thought whatever of death, and went through the whole of my duty with alacrity; pleasing myself with the hope, if I survived the battle, of relating it and the dangers I had escaped to the dear Miss Guerin, and others, when I should return to London.
  23. deliverance
    recovery or preservation from loss or danger
    Every extraordinary escape, or signal deliverance, either of myself or others, I looked upon to be effected by the interposition of Providence.
  24. abreast
    alongside each other, facing in the same direction
    This man's cabin was between the decks, exactly over where I lay, abreast of the quarter-deck ladder.
  25. ballast
    any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship
    I myself one day fell headlong from the upper-deck of the Ætna down the after-hold, when the ballast was out; and all who saw me fall cried out I was killed: but I received not the least injury.
  26. supplication
    a prayer asking God's help as part of a religious service
    I began to raise my fear from man to him alone, and to call daily on his holy name with fear and reverence: and I trust he heard my supplications, and graciously condescended to answer me according to his holy word, and to implant the seeds of piety in me, even one of the meanest of his creatures.
  27. condescend
    do something that one considers to be below one's dignity
    I began to raise my fear from man to him alone, and to call daily on his holy name with fear and reverence: and I trust he heard my supplications, and graciously condescended to answer me according to his holy word, and to implant the seeds of piety in me, even one of the meanest of his creatures.
  28. citadel
    a stronghold for shelter during a battle
    Our men now proceeded to besiege the citadel, and my master was ordered on shore to superintend the landing of all the materials necessary for carrying on the siege; in which service I mostly attended him.
  29. impetuous
    marked by violent force
    Three shots were also fired at me and another boy who was along with me, one of them in particular seemed
    "Wing'd with red lightning and impetuous rage;"
    for with a most dreadful sound it hissed close by me, and struck a rock at a little distance, which it shattered to pieces.
  30. precipice
    a very steep cliff
    In this manner I went along till I came to a craggy precipice.
  31. deplorable
    bad; unfortunate
    I now could not stop my horse; and my mind was filled with apprehensions of my deplorable fate should he go down the precipice, which he appeared fully disposed to do: I therefore thought I had better throw myself off him at once, which I did immediately with a great deal of dexterity, and fortunately escaped unhurt.
  32. mirth
    great merriment
    We received this news with loud huzzas, and every other demonstration of gladness; and nothing but mirth was to be seen throughout every part of the ship.
  33. livelihood
    the financial means whereby one supports oneself
    He used to say, that he and I never should part; and that when our ship was paid off, as I was as free as himself or any other man on board, he would instruct me in his business, by which I might gain a good livelihood.
  34. repose
    put or place something (e.g., trust) in or on
    For though my master had not promised it to me, yet, besides the assurances I had received that he had no right to detain me, he always treated me with the greatest kindness, and reposed in me an unbounded confidence...
  35. perquisite
    an incidental benefit for certain types of employment
    I had about nine guineas, which, during my long sea-faring life, I had scraped together from trifling perquisites and little ventures; and I hid it that instant, lest my master should take that from me likewise, still hoping that by some means or other I should make my escape to the shore...
Created on Tue Mar 23 11:11:01 EDT 2021 (updated Tue Mar 30 09:04:13 EDT 2021)

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