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Module 4: "Macbeth" by William Shakespeare, Act 5

35 words 3 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. perturbation
    activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption
    A great perturbation in nature, to receive at
    once the benefit of sleep, and do the effects of
    watching.
  2. taper
    stick of wax with a wick in the middle
    Enter Lady Macbeth with a taper.
  3. guise
    an artful or simulated semblance
    This is her very guise and,
    upon my life, fast asleep.
  4. mar
    destroy or injure severely
    The Thane of Fife had a wife. Where is
    she now? What, will these hands ne’er be clean? No
    more o’ that, my lord, no more o’ that. You mar all
    with this starting.
  5. gentry
    the most powerful members of a society
    For certain, sir, he is not: I have a file
    Of all the gentry. There is Siward's son,
    And many unrough youths that even now
    Protest their first of manhood.
  6. upbraid
    express criticism towards
    Now does he feel
    His secret murders sticking on his hands.
    Now minutely revolts upbraid his faith-breach.
  7. epicure
    a person who takes great pleasure in fine food and drink
    Then fly, false
    thanes,
    And mingle with the English epicures.
  8. sere
    having lost all moisture
    I have lived long enough. My way of life
    Is fall'n into the sere, the yellow leaf,
    And that which should accompany old age,
    As honor, love, obedience, troops of friends,
    I must not look to have, but, in their stead
    Curses, not loud but deep, mouth-honor, breath,
    Which the poor heart would fain deny, and dare
    not.
  9. stead
    the place properly occupied or served by another
    I have lived long enough. My way of life
    Is fall'n into the sere, the yellow leaf,
    And that which should accompany old age,
    As honor, love, obedience, troops of friends,
    I must not look to have, but, in their stead
    Curses, not loud but deep, mouth-honor, breath,
    Which the poor heart would fain deny, and dare
    not.
  10. minister
    attend to the wants and needs of others
    Canst thou not minister to a mind diseased,
    Pluck from the memory a rooted sorrow,
    Raze out the written troubles of the brain,
    And with some sweet oblivious antidote
    Cleanse the stuff'd bosom of that perilous stuff
    Which weighs upon the heart?
  11. raze
    tear down so as to make flat with the ground
    Canst thou not minister to a mind diseased,
    Pluck from the memory a rooted sorrow,
    Raze out the written troubles of the brain,
    And with some sweet oblivious antidote
    Cleanse the stuff'd bosom of that perilous stuff
    Which weighs upon the heart?
  12. antidote
    a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
    Canst thou not minister to a mind diseased,
    Pluck from the memory a rooted sorrow,
    Raze out the written troubles of the brain,
    And with some sweet oblivious antidote
    Cleanse the stuff'd bosom of that perilous stuff
    Which weighs upon the heart?
  13. physic
    a purging medicine
    Throw physic to the dogs. I'll none of it.
  14. pristine
    completely free from dirt or contamination
    If thou couldst, doctor, cast
    The water of my land, find her disease,
    And purge it to a sound and pristine health,
    I would applaud thee to the very echo
    That should applaud again.—
  15. bane
    something causing misery or death
    I will not be afraid of death and bane,
    Till Birnam Forest come to Dunsinane.
  16. hew
    strike with an axe; cut down, strike
    Let every soldier hew him down a bough
    And bear ’t before him. Thereby shall we shadow
    The numbers of our host and make discovery
    Err in report of us.
  17. bough
    any of the larger branches of a tree
    Let every soldier hew him down a bough
    And bear ’t before him. Thereby shall we shadow
    The numbers of our host and make discovery
    Err in report of us.
  18. err
    make a mistake
    Let every soldier hew him down a bough
    And bear ’t before him. Thereby shall we shadow
    The numbers of our host and make discovery
    Err in report of us.
  19. censure
    harsh criticism or disapproval
    Let our just censures
    Attend the true event, and put we on
    Industrious soldiership.
  20. industrious
    characterized by hard work and perseverance
    Let our just censures
    Attend the true event, and put we on
    Industrious soldiership.
  21. arbitrate
    act between parties with a view to reconciling differences
    Thoughts speculative their unsure hopes relate,
    But certain issue strokes must arbitrate:
    Towards which advance the war.
  22. treatise
    a formal text that treats a particular topic systematically
    I have almost forgot the taste of fears.
    The time has been my senses would have cooled
    To hear a night-shriek, and my fell of hair
    Would at a dismal treatise rouse and stir
    As life were in ’t.
  23. petty
    small and of little importance
    Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow
    Creeps in this petty pace from day to day
    To the last syllable of recorded time,
    And all our yesterdays have lighted fools
    The way to dusty death.
  24. strut
    walk in a proud, confident way
    Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player
    That struts and frets his hour upon the stage
    And then is heard no more. It is a tale
    Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury,
    Signifying nothing.
  25. tarry
    stay longer than you should
    If this which he avouches does appear,
    There is nor flying hence nor tarrying here.
  26. wrack
    the destruction or collapse of something
    Ring the alarum bell!—Blow wind, come wrack,
    At least we’ll die with harness on our back.
  27. clamorous
    conspicuously and offensively loud
    Make all our trumpets speak; give them all breath,
    Those clamorous harbingers of blood and death.
  28. abhor
    feel hatred or disgust toward
    Thou liest, abhorrèd tyrant. With my sword
    I’ll prove the lie thou speak’st.
  29. crest
    in medieval times, an emblem used to decorate a helmet
    As easy mayst thou the intrenchant air
    With thy keen sword impress as make me bleed.
    Let fall thy blade on vulnerable crests;
    I bear a charmèd life, which must not yield
    To one of woman born.
  30. cow
    subdue or overcome by affecting with fear or awe
    Accursèd be that tongue that tells me so,
    For it hath cowed my better part of man!
  31. palter
    be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead
    And be these juggling fiends no more believed
    That palter with us in a double sense,
    That keep the word of promise to our ear
    And break it to our hope.
  32. rabble
    the common people or lower classes
    I will not yield,
    To kiss the ground before young Malcolm's feet
    And to be baited with the rabble's curse.
  33. prowess
    a superior skill learned by study and practice
    Your son, my lord, has paid a soldier's debt.
    He only lived but till he was a man,
    The which no sooner had his prowess confirmed
    In the unshrinking station where he fought,
    But like a man he died.
  34. usurper
    one who wrongfully seizes and holds the place of another
    Hail, King! for so thou art. Behold where stands
    Th’ usurper’s cursèd head. The time is free.
    I see thee compassed with thy kingdom’s pearl,
    That speak my salutation in their minds,
    Whose voices I desire aloud with mine.
    Hail, King of Scotland!
  35. salutation
    an act of honor or courteous recognition
    Hail, King! for so thou art. Behold where stands
    Th’ usurper’s cursèd head. The time is free.
    I see thee compassed with thy kingdom’s pearl,
    That speak my salutation in their minds,
    Whose voices I desire aloud with mine.
    Hail, King of Scotland!
Created on Thu Jun 04 09:07:00 EDT 2020 (updated Thu Jun 04 16:56:02 EDT 2020)

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