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The Comedy of Errors: Act I

Two pairs of identical twins end up in the same town, leading to a series of comic misunderstandings and mishaps.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act I, Act II, Act III, Act IV, Act V
30 words 177 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. procure
    get by special effort
    Proceed, Solinus, to procure my fall,
    And by the doom of death end woes and all.
  2. infringe
    go against, as of rules and laws
    I am not partial to infringe our laws.
  3. enmity
    a state of deep-seated ill-will
    The enmity and discord which of late
    Sprung from the rancorous outrage of your duke
    To merchants, our well-dealing countrymen,
    Who, wanting guilders to redeem their lives,
    Have sealed his rigorous statutes with their bloods,
    Excludes all pity from our threat’ning looks.
  4. rancorous
    showing deep-seated resentment
    The enmity and discord which of late
    Sprung from the rancorous outrage of your duke
    To merchants, our well-dealing countrymen,
    Who, wanting guilders to redeem their lives,
    Have sealed his rigorous statutes with their bloods,
    Excludes all pity from our threat’ning looks.
  5. rigorous
    demanding strict attention to rules and procedures
    The enmity and discord which of late
    Sprung from the rancorous outrage of your duke
    To merchants, our well-dealing countrymen,
    Who, wanting guilders to redeem their lives,
    Have sealed his rigorous statutes with their bloods,
    Excludes all pity from our threat’ning looks.
  6. seditious
    in opposition to a civil authority or government
    For since the mortal and intestine jars
    ’Twixt thy seditious countrymen and us,
    It hath in solemn synods been decreed,
    Both by the Syracusians and ourselves,
    To admit no traffic to our adverse towns.
  7. levy
    impose and collect
    Again, if any Syracusian born
    Come to the bay of Ephesus, he dies,
    His goods confiscate to the Duke’s dispose,
    Unless a thousand marks be levièd
    To quit the penalty and to ransom him.
  8. provision
    the activity of supplying something
    Before herself—almost at fainting under
    The pleasing punishment that women bear—
    Had made provision for her following me
    And soon and safe arrivèd where I was.
  9. convey
    make known; pass on, of information
    But longer did we not retain much hope,
    For what obscurèd light the heavens did grant
    Did but convey unto our fearful minds
    A doubtful warrant of immediate death,
    Which though myself would gladly have embraced
  10. heedful
    cautiously attentive
    To him one of the other twins was bound,
    Whilst I had been like heedful of the other.
  11. reave
    steal goods; take as spoils
    At length, another ship had seized on us
    And, knowing whom it was their hap to save,
    Gave healthful welcome to their shipwracked guests,
    And would have reft the fishers of their prey
    Had not their bark been very slow of sail;
    And therefore homeward did they bend their course.
  12. importune
    beg persistently and urgently
    My youngest boy, and yet my eldest care,
    At eighteen years became inquisitive
    After his brother, and importuned me
    That his attendant—so his case was like,
    Reft of his brother, but retained his name—
    Might bear him company in the quest of him,
    Whom whilst I labored of a love to see,
    I hazarded the loss of whom I loved.
  13. hazard
    take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome
    My youngest boy, and yet my eldest care,
    At eighteen years became inquisitive
    After his brother, and importuned me
    That his attendant—so his case was like,
    Reft of his brother, but retained his name—
    Might bear him company in the quest of him,
    Whom whilst I labored of a love to see,
    I hazarded the loss of whom I loved
  14. loath
    strongly opposed
    Five summers have I spent in farthest Greece,
    Roaming clean through the bounds of Asia,
    And, coasting homeward, came to Ephesus,
    Hopeless to find, yet loath to leave unsought
    Or that or any place that harbors men.
  15. extremity
    a condition or state beyond the norm
    Hapless Egeon, whom the fates have marked
    To bear the extremity of dire mishap,
    Now, trust me, were it not against our laws,
    Against my crown, my oath, my dignity,
    Which princes, would they, may not disannul,
    My soul should sue as advocate for thee.
  16. annul
    cancel officially
    Hapless Egeon, whom the fates have marked
    To bear the extremity of dire mishap,
    Now, trust me, were it not against our laws,
    Against my crown, my oath, my dignity,
    Which princes, would they, may not disannul,
    My soul should sue as advocate for thee.
  17. disparagement
    a communication that belittles somebody or something
    But though thou art adjudgèd to the death,
    And passèd sentence may not be recalled
    But to our honor’s great disparagement,
    Yet will I favor thee in what I can.
  18. wend
    direct one's course or way
    Hopeless and helpless doth Egeon wend,
    But to procrastinate his lifeless end.
  19. melancholy
    characterized by or causing or expressing sadness
    A trusty villain, sir, that very oft,
    When I am dull with care and melancholy,
    Lightens my humor with his merry jests.
  20. consort
    keep company with
    Soon at five o’clock,
    Please you, I’ll meet with you upon the mart
    And afterward consort you till bedtime.
  21. confound
    mistake one thing for another
    I to the world am like a drop of water
    That in the ocean seeks another drop,
    Who, falling there to find his fellow forth,
    Unseen, inquisitive, confounds himself.
  22. penitent
    feeling or expressing remorse for misdeeds
    But we that know what ’tis to fast and pray
    Are penitent for your default today.
  23. sportive
    given to merry frolicking
    I am not in a sportive humor now.
  24. maw
    the mouth, jaws, or throat
    Methinks your maw, like mine, should be your clock,
    And strike you home without a messenger.
  25. knave
    a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel
    Come on, sir knave, have done your foolishness,
    And tell me how thou hast disposed thy charge.
  26. indisposed
    (usually followed by `to') strongly opposed
    Now, as I am a Christian, answer me
    In what safe place you have bestowed my money,
    Or I shall break that merry sconce of yours
    That stands on tricks when I am undisposed.
  27. flout
    treat with contemptuous disregard
    What, wilt thou flout me thus unto my face,
    Being forbid?
  28. cozen
    cheat or trick
    They say this town is full of cozenage,
    As nimble jugglers that deceive the eye,
    Dark-working sorcerers that change the mind,
    Soul-killing witches that deform the body,
    Disguisèd cheaters, prating mountebanks,
    And many suchlike liberties of sin.
  29. prate
    speak about unimportant matters rapidly and incessantly
    They say this town is full of cozen age,
    As nimble jugglers that deceive the eye,
    Dark-working sorcerers that change the mind,
    Soul-killing witches that deform the body,
    Disguisèd cheaters, prating mountebanks,
    And many suchlike liberties of sin.
  30. mountebank
    a flamboyant deceiver
    They say this town is full of cozen age,
    As nimble jugglers that deceive the eye,
    Dark-working sorcerers that change the mind,
    Soul-killing witches that deform the body,
    Disguisèd cheaters, prating mountebanks,
    And many suchlike liberties of sin.
Created on Fri May 08 14:26:36 EDT 2020 (updated Wed Jul 29 16:09:44 EDT 2020)

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