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Metamorphosis, List #2 by Franz Kafka

• Elite Educational Institute, English 8/9
• Liz Teacher
30 words 3 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. ample
    more than enough in size or scope or capacity
    adj. • No one would come in until the morning, so he had ample time to consider undisturbed how best to rearrange his life.
  2. ardor
    a feeling of strong eagerness
    n. • His sole concern had been to do everything in his power to make the family forget as quickly as possible the business disaster which had plunged everyone into a state of total despair, so he had begun to work with special ardor.
  3. balk
    refuse to proceed or comply
    v. [intrans] • Balking at the huge effort of pushing an armchair to the window, he would crawl up to the window sill and, propped up in the chair, lean against the window.
  4. conservatory
    a schoolhouse with special facilities for fine arts
    n. • It was his secret plan that she who loved music and could play the violin movingly should be sent next year to the conservatory.
  5. contingency
    a possible event or occurrence or result
    n. • The traveling salesman, who is out of the office practically the whole year round, can so easily become the victim of gossip, contingencies, and unfounded accusations, against which he's completely unable to defend himself.
  6. detain
    cause to be slowed down or delayed
    v. [trans] • The manager, who wanted to leave, must be detained, calmed down, convinced, and finally won over.
  7. faculty
    an inherent cognitive or perceptual power of the mind
    n. ALTERNATIVE DEFINITION: an aptitude or talent for doing something • Without stopping to realize that he no idea what his new faculties of movement were, and without stopping to realize either that his speech had possibly - indeed, probably - not been understood again, he let go of the wing of the door and shoved himself through the opening.
  8. feat
    a notable achievement
    n. • He hoped for marvelous, amazing feats from both the doctor and the locksmith.
  9. foresight
    seeing ahead; knowing in advance; foreseeing
    n. • The money he had brought home every month had never been completely used up and had accumulated into a tidy principal, and they were delighted at this unexpected foresight and thrift.
  10. gyration
    the act of rotating in a circle or spiral
    n. • He was afraid to make his father impatient by this time-consuming gyration, but he began to turn around as quickly as possible.
  11. imminent
    close in time; about to occur
    adj. • For the first time that morning, he had a feeling of physical well-being, and he already believed that the final recovery from all his sufferings was imminent.
  12. integrate
    make into a whole or make part of a whole
    v. [trans] • The others now believed that there was something the matter with him and were ready to help him, which made him feel integrated into human society once again.
  13. lavishly
    in a rich and lavish manner
    adv. ALTERNATIVE DEFINITION: in a sumptuously rich, elaborate, or luxurious manner • The breakfast dishes were laid out lavishly on the table, since breakfast was the most important meal of the day for his father.
  14. lout
    an awkward, foolish person
    n. • Were all employees louts without exception that there wasn't a single loyal, dedicated worker among them?
  15. modest
    marked by simplicity; having a humble opinion of yourself
    adj. • It would be such a pity to deprive her of the life she had led until now, which had consisted of wearing pretty clothes, sleeping late, helping in the house, enjoying a few modest amusements, and above all playing the violin.
  16. newfangled
    needlessly modern, different, or innovative
    adj. • Admittedly he had been too absorbed recently in his newfangled crawling to bother as much as before about events in the rest of the house.
  17. overcast
    filled or abounding with clouds
    adj. • Gregor's eyes then turned to the window, and the overcast weather - he could hear raindrops hitting against the metal window ledge - completely depressed him.
  18. prying
    offensive inquisitiveness
    n. • Wouldn't it have been bad enough to send one of the apprentices to find out - if this prying were absolutely necessary - and did the manager himself have to come?
  19. rack
    stretch to the limits
    v. [trans] • He was extremely curious to know what she would bring him instead, and he racked his brains on the subject.
  20. metamorphosis
    striking change in appearance or character or circumstances
    n. • It must have been a month since his metamorphosis and there was certain ly no particular reason any more for his sister to be astonished at his changed appearance.
  21. rectify
    make right or correct
    v. [trans] • Traveling salesmen are not well liked there, and no one has any particular reason to rectify this prejudice.
  22. reproach
    a mild rebuke or criticism
    n. • Now he was cut off from his mother, who was perhaps near death through his fault, and tormented by self-reproaches and worry, he began to crawl over everything.
  23. rile
    disturb, especially by minor irritations
    v. [trans] • That boy has nothing on his mind but the business that it's begun to rile me that he never goes out nights to have fun.
  24. salvage
    save from ruin, destruction, or harm
    v. [trans] • He really didn't know what to salvage first, but then he saw hanging conspicuously on the wall the picture of the lady dressed all in furs and hurriedly crawled up on it so that no one would take away this picture.
  25. searing
    extremely hot
    adj. ALTERNATIVE DEFINITION (ignore the vocabulary.com definition): extremely hot or intense • He slammed himself violently against the lower bedpost, and the searing pain he felt taught him that exactly the lower part of his body was the most sensitive.
  26. span
    the complete duration of something
    n. • In the span of two or three evenings, he managed to carve a little frame that might have taken others many more nights.
  27. sufficient
    of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement
    adj. ALTERNATIVE DEFINITION: enough, adequate • Two strong persons would have been completely sufficient to shove their arms under his arched back and scoop him off the bed.
  28. tauten
    become taut or tauter
    v. ALTERNATIVE DEFINITION: become tight; become pulled tight • His left side felt like one single long, unpleasant scar that was tautening painfully.
  29. tool
    a person who is used to perform tasks for someone else
    n. • He was a tool of the boss, without brains or backbone.
  30. utilize
    put into service
    v. [trans] • He had not fully utilized a few hours of the morning for the firm before he was driven mad by pangs of conscience for not being more productive.
Created on Sun Dec 08 14:43:55 EST 2013 (updated Mon Dec 09 19:04:03 EST 2013)

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