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Physiology

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  1. menarche
    the first occurrence of menstruation in a woman
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  2. homeostasis
    metabolic equilibrium maintained by biological mechanisms
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  3. limbic system
    a system of functionally related neural structures in the brain that are involved in emotional behavior
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  4. limbic
    of or relating to brain structures regulating emotion
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  5. bowel movement
    a euphemism for defecation
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  6. hypothalamus
    a basal part of the diencephalon governing autonomic nervous system
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  7. menstruate
    undergo menstruation
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  8. defecation
    the elimination of fecal waste through the anus
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  9. expectorate
    clear out the chest and lungs
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  10. thalamus
    large egg-shaped structure of gray matter located in the center of the brain
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  11. excrete
    eliminate from the body
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  12. burp
    a reflex that expels gas from the stomach through the mouth
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  13. sputum
    expectorated matter
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  14. urination
    the discharge of urine
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  15. urinate
    eliminate urine
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  16. hemoglobin
    a red protein in blood that transports oxygen
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  17. perspire
    excrete sweat through the pores in the skin
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  18. feces
    solid excretory product evacuated from the bowels
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  19. belch
    expel gas from the stomach
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  20. menopause
    the time in a woman's life in which the menstrual cycle ends
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  21. heartbeat
    the steady movement of the body's blood-pumping organ
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  22. enzyme
    a complex protein produced by cells that acts as a catalyst
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  23. menstrual
    of or relating to menstruation or the menses
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  24. exhale
    expel air
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  25. metabolism
    the organic processes that are necessary for life
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  26. menstruation
    the monthly discharge of blood from the uterus of nonpregnant women from puberty to menopause
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  27. bowel
    the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  28. inhale
    draw deep into the lungs by breathing
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  29. physiology
    the science dealing with the functioning of organisms
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  30. sneeze
    exhale spasmodically, as when an irritant entered one's nose
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  31. cramp
    a painful and involuntary muscular contraction
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  32. hormone
    the secretion of an endocrine gland transmitted by the blood
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  33. intestine
    the part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  34. gland
    a small organ that synthesizes and secretes chemicals
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  35. respiration
    a single complete act of breathing in and out
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  36. chew
    chew (food); to bite and grind with the teeth
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  37. urine
    liquid excretory product
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  38. protein
    an organic compound essential to living cells
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  39. membrane
    a sheet of tissue that lines or connects organs or cells
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  40. eliminate
    end, take out, or do away with
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  41. digest
    convert food into absorbable substances
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  42. oxygen
    a colorless, odorless gas that is essential for respiration
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  43. circulation
    the movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  44. breathe
    draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  45. stomach
    enlarged and muscular saclike organ of the alimentary canal
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  46. sensation
    an awareness of some type of stimulation
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  47. movement
    change of position that does not entail a change of location
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  48. system
    a group of independent elements comprising a unified whole
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
  49. sense
    the faculty through which the world is perceived
    PHYSIOLOGY bowel movement breathe belch burp chew circulation defecation digest eliminate enzyme excrete exhale expectorate feces glands heartbeat hemoglobin homeostasis hormone(s) hypothalamus inhale intestine limbic system membrane menarche menopause menstrual cramps menstruate, menstruation metabolism oxygen perspire physiology protein respiration sensation sense sneeze sputum stomach thalamus urine urinate, urination
Created on Tue Oct 15 11:47:20 EDT 2013

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