SKIP TO CONTENT

1984 by George Orwell Book 1 Chapter 1

15 words 183 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. contrived
    showing effects of planning or manipulation
    On each landing, opposite the lift-shaft, the poster with the enormous face gazed from the wall. It was one of those pictures which are so contrived that the eyes follow you about when you move. BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU, the caption beneath it ran.
  2. meager
    deficient in amount or quality or extent
    He moved over to the window: a smallish, frail figure, the meagerness of his body merely emphasized by the blue overalls which were the uniform of the party. His hair was very fair, his face naturally sanguine, his skin roughened by coarse soap and blunt razor blades and the cold of the winter that had just ended.
  3. sanguine
    confidently optimistic and cheerful
    He moved over to the window: a smallish, frail figure, the meagreness of his body merely emphasized by the blue overalls which were the uniform of the party. His hair was very fair, his face naturally sanguine, his skin roughened by coarse soap and blunt razor blades and the cold of the winter that had just ended.
  4. etymology
    a history of a word
    The Ministry of Truth--Minitrue, in Newspeak [Newspeak was the official language of Oceania. For an account of its structure and etymology see Appendix.]--was startlingly different from any other object in sight.
  5. archaic
    so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period
    The pen was an archaic instrument, seldom used even for signatures, and he had procured one, and with some difficulty, simply because of a feeling that the beautiful creamy paper deserved to be written on with a real nib instead of being scratched with an ink-pencil.
  6. urbane
    showing a high degree of refinement
    He felt deeply drawn to him, and not solely because he was intrigued by the contrast between O'Brien's urbane manner and his prize-fighter's physique.
  7. orthodox
    adhering to what is commonly accepted
    Much more it was because of a secretly held belief--or perhaps not even a belief, merely a hope--that O'Brien's political orthodoxy was not perfect.
  8. renegade
    someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw
    Goldstein was the renegade and backslider who once, long ago (how long ago, nobody quite remembered), had been one of the leading figures of the Party, almost on a level with Big Brother himself, and then had engaged in counter-revolutionary activities, had been condemned to death, and had mysteriously escaped and disappeared.
  9. heresy
    a belief that rejects the orthodox tenets of a religion
    All subsequent crimes against the Party, all treacheries, acts of sabotage, heresies, deviations, sprang directly out of his teaching.
  10. inherent
    in the nature of something though not readily apparent
    It was a lean Jewish face, with a great fuzzy aureole of white hair and a small goatee beard--a face, and yet somehow inherently despicable, with a kind of senile silliness in the long thin nose, near the end of which a pair of spectacles was perched.
  11. senile
    mentally or physically infirm with age
    It was a lean Jewish face, with a great fuzzy aureole of white hair and a small goatee beard--a clever face, and yet somehow inherently despicable, with a kind of senile silliness in the long thin nose, near the end of which a pair of spectacles was perched.
  12. deride
    treat or speak of with contempt
    Thus, at one moment Winston's hatred was not turned against Goldstein at all, but, on the contrary, against Big Brother, the Party, and the Thought Police; and at such moments his heart went out to the lonely, derided heretic on the screen, sole guardian of truth and sanity in a world of lies.
  13. odious
    extremely repulsive or unpleasant
    He hated her because she was young and pretty and sexless, because he wanted to go to bed with her and would never do so, because round her sweet supple waist, which seemed to ask you to encircle it with your arm, there was only the odious scarlet sash, aggressive symbol of chastity.
  14. equivocal
    uncertain as a sign or indication
    For a second, two seconds, they had exchanged an equivocal glance, and that was the end of the story. But even that was a memorable event, in the locked loneliness in which one had to live.
  15. futile
    producing no result or effect
    He sat as still as a mouse, in the futile hope that whoever it was might go away after a single attempt.
Created on Wed Aug 22 13:24:50 EDT 2012 (updated Tue Sep 25 10:55:36 EDT 2012)

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.