SKIP TO CONTENT

relieve

/rəˈliv/

/rɪˈliv/

Other forms: relieved; relieving; relieves

To relieve is to ease a burden or take over for someone. An aspirin can relieve a headache, and a substitute can relieve the teacher who fell asleep on her desk after lunch.

Relieve comes from the Latin word relevare meaning "to help" or "make light again." An ice pack might relieve a pain in your elbow, but you can also be relieved of your duties if you get fired (or taken out to lunch). A thief might even relieve you of your wallet. Like thief, relieve is the rare word that actually follows the "i" before "e" rule ("i" before "e" except after "c" or when sounded as "a" as in "neighbor" and "weigh"). Aren't you relieved?

Definitions of relieve
  1. verb
    free from a burden, evil, or distress
    see moresee less
    type of:
    disembarrass, free, rid
    relieve from
  2. verb
    provide relief for
    synonyms: remedy
    see moresee less
    type of:
    care for, treat
    provide treatment for
  3. verb
    provide physical relief, as from pain
    “This pill will relieve your headaches”
    synonyms: alleviate, assuage, palliate
    see moresee less
    types:
    soothe
    cause to feel better
    comfort, ease
    lessen pain or discomfort; alleviate
    type of:
    ameliorate, amend, better, improve, meliorate
    to make better
  4. verb
    free someone temporarily from his or her obligations
    synonyms: take over
    see moresee less
    types:
    spell
    relieve (someone) from work by taking a turn
    type of:
    discharge, free
    free from obligations or duties
  5. verb
    save from ruin, destruction, or harm
    synonyms: salvage, salve, save
    see moresee less
    type of:
    deliver, rescue
    free from harm or evil
  6. verb
    relieve oneself of troubling information
    synonyms: unbosom
    see moresee less
    type of:
    confide
    reveal in private; tell confidentially
  7. verb
    grant exemption or release to
    synonyms: excuse, exempt, let off
    see moresee less
    types:
    frank
    exempt by means of an official pass or letter, as from customs or other checks
    type of:
    absolve, free, justify
    let off the hook
  8. verb
    grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to
    synonyms: exempt, free
    see moresee less
    Antonyms:
    apply, enforce, implement
    ensure observance of laws and rules
    types:
    show 5 types...
    hide 5 types...
    derestrict
    make free from restrictions
    deregulate
    lift the regulations on
    dispense
    grant a dispensation; grant an exemption
    forgive
    absolve from payment
    spare
    save or relieve from an experience or action
  9. verb
    take by stealing
    “The thief relieved me of $100”
    see moresee less
    type of:
    take
    take by force
  10. verb
    lessen the intensity of or calm
    synonyms: allay, ease, still
    see moresee less
    types:
    abreact
    discharge bad feelings or tension through verbalization
    type of:
    comfort, console, solace, soothe
    give moral or emotional strength to
  11. verb
    alleviate or remove (pressure or stress) or make less oppressive
    relieve the pressure and the stress”
    synonyms: lighten
    see moresee less
    type of:
    mitigate
    make less severe or harsh
Pronunciation
US

/rəˈliv/

UK

/rɪˈliv/

Cite this entry
Style:
MLA
  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago

A paragraph of text

Copy citation
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘relieve'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
Word Family
EDITOR'S CHOICE

Look up relieve for the last time

Close your vocabulary gaps with personalized learning that focuses on teaching the words you need to know.

VocabTrainer - Vocabulary.com's Vocabulary Trainer