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canvas

/ˈkænvəs/
/ˈkænvəs/
IPA guide

Other forms: canvases; canvassing; canvased; canvasing

Canvas is a heavy, coarse fabric artists paint on. It's also used to make sails, shoes, tents, or comfy director's chairs. It's a full-service fabric!

The noun canvas comes from the Latin cannabis by way of the Greek kannabis, meaning “hemp," which it was originally made of. It usually refers to the canvas we paint on, but you could carry a canvas bag while wearing canvas Converse high-tops. Henry David Thoreau, the poet and philosopher, said, “The world is but a canvas to our imaginations.” Don't confuse it with canvass, with the extra "s" — that's when people try to chat to get your vote.

Definitions of canvas
  1. noun
    a heavy, closely woven fabric (used for clothing or chairs or sails or tents)
    see moresee less
    types:
    tarp, tarpaulin
    waterproofed canvas
    type of:
    cloth, fabric, material, textile
    artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers
  2. noun
    a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel
    synonyms: sail, sheet
    see moresee less
    types:
    balloon sail
    any light loose sail
    crossjack, mizzen course
    the lowermost sail on a mizzenmast
    fore-and-aft sail
    any sail not set on a yard and whose normal position is in a fore-and-aft direction
    foresail
    the lowest sail on the foremast of a square-rigged vessel
    headsail
    any sail set forward of the foremast of a vessel
    mainsail
    the lowermost sail on the mainmast
    main-topsail
    a topsail set on the mainmast
    press of canvas, press of sail
    the greatest amount of sail that a ship can carry safely
    royal
    a sail set next above the topgallant on a royal mast
    save-all
    a sail set to catch wind spilled from a larger sail
    skysail
    the sail above the royal on a square-rigger
    square sail
    a four-sided sail set beneath a horizontal yard suspended at the middle from a mast
    topgallant, topgallant sail
    a sail set on a yard of a topgallant mast
    topsail
    a sail (or either of a pair of sails) immediately above the lowermost sail of a mast and supported by a topmast
    fore-topsail
    the topsail on a foremast
    gaff-headed sail, gaffsail
    a quadrilateral fore-and-aft sail suspended from a gaff
    fore-and-aft topsail, gaff topsail
    a triangular fore-and-aft sail with its foot along the gaff and its luff on the topmast
    jib
    any triangular fore-and-aft sail (set forward of the foremast)
    lateen, lateen sail
    a triangular fore-and-aft sail used especially in the Mediterranean
    lug, lugsail
    a sail with four corners that is hoisted from a yard that is oblique to the mast
    main course
    a square mainsail
    mizen, mizzen
    fore-and-aft sail set on the mizzenmast
    spanker
    a fore-and-aft sail set on the aftermost lower mast (usually the mizzenmast) of a vessel
    spinnaker
    a large and usually triangular headsail; carried by a yacht as a headsail when running before the wind
    spritsail
    a fore-and-aft sail extended by a sprit
    staysail
    a fore-and-aft sail set on a stay (as between two masts)
    type of:
    piece of cloth, piece of material
    a separate part consisting of fabric
  3. noun
    a piece of canvas cloth prepared as the surface for a painting
    see moresee less
    type of:
    surface
    the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary
  4. noun
    an oil painting on canvas fabric
    see moresee less
    type of:
    oil painting
    a picture painted with oil paints
  5. verb
    cover with canvas
    see moresee less
    type of:
    cover
    provide with a covering or cause to be covered
  6. noun
    a tent made of canvas fabric
    synonyms: canvas tent
    see moresee less
    types:
    big top, circus tent, round top, top
    a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance
    field tent
    a canvas tent for use in the field
    Sibley tent
    a light conical canvas tent erected on a tripod with ventilation at the top
    wall tent
    a canvas tent with four vertical walls
    type of:
    collapsible shelter, tent
    a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)
  7. noun
    the mat that forms the floor of the ring in which boxers or professional wrestlers compete
    “the boxer picked himself up off the canvas
    see moresee less
    type of:
    gym mat, mat
    sports equipment consisting of a piece of thick padding on the floor for gymnastic sports
  8. noun
    the setting for a narrative or fictional or dramatic account
    “the crowded canvas of history”
    “the movie demanded a dramatic canvas of sound”
    see moresee less
    type of:
    background, scope, setting
    the state of the environment in which a situation exists
Pronunciation
US
/ˈkænvəs/
UK
/ˈkænvəs/
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DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘canvas'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
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