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The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark: Act 2

Shakespeare's famous tragedy tells the story of a Danish prince who must decide whether or not to avenge his father's death. Read the full text here.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act 1, Act 2, Act 3, Act 4, Act 5
14 words 18111 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. assay
    an appraisal of the state of affairs
    Your bait of falsehood take this carp of truth;
    And thus do we of wisdom and of reach,
    With windlasses and with assays of bias,
    By indirections find directions out.
  2. purport
    the pervading meaning or tenor
    Lord Hamlet, with his doublet all unbraced,
    No hat upon his head, his stockings fouled,
    Ungartered, and down-gyvèd to his ankle,
    Pale as his shirt, his knees knocking each other,
    And with a look so piteous in purport
    As if he had been loosèd out of hell
    To speak of horrors—he comes before me.
  3. vouchsafe
    grant in a condescending manner
    I entreat you both
    That, being of so young days brought up with him
    And sith so neighbored to his youth and havior,
    That you vouchsafe your rest here in our court.
  4. expostulate
    reason with for the purpose of dissuasion
    My liege, and madam, to expostulate
    What majesty should be, what duty is,
    Why day is day, night night, and time is time
    Were nothing but to waste night, day, and time.
  5. brevity
    the use of concise expressions
    Therefore, since brevity is the soul of wit,
    And tediousness the limbs and outward flourishes,
    I will be brief.
  6. fain
    in a willing manner
    Hath there been such a time (I would fain know that)
    That I have positively said “’Tis so,”
    When it proved otherwise?
  7. arras
    a wall hanging of handwoven fabric with pictorial designs
    Be you and I behind an arras then.
  8. carrion
    the dead and rotting body of an animal; unfit for human food
    For if the sun breed maggots in a dead dog, being a good kissing carrion—Have you a daughter?
  9. pestilent
    exceedingly harmful
    ...this most excellent canopy, the air, look you, this brave o’erhanging firmament, this majestical roof, fretted with golden fire—why, it appeareth no other thing to me but a foul and pestilent congregation of vapors.
  10. paragon
    model of excellence or perfection of a kind
    What a piece of work is a man, how noble in reason, how infinite in faculties, in form and moving how express and admirable; in action how like an angel, in apprehension how like a god: the beauty of the world, the paragon of animals—and yet, to me, what is this quintessence of dust?
  11. quintessence
    the purest and most concentrated aspect of something
    What a piece of work is a man, how noble in reason, how infinite in faculties, in form and moving how express and admirable; in action how like an angel, in apprehension how like a god: the beauty of the world, the paragon of animals—and yet, to me, what is this quintessence of dust?
  12. eyas
    an unfledged or nestling hawk
    But there is, sir, an aerie of children, little eyases, that cry out on the top of question and are most tyrannically clapped for ’t.
  13. appurtenance
    a supplementary component that improves capability
    Your hands, come then. Th’ appurtenance of welcome is fashion and ceremony.
  14. diadem
    an ornamental jeweled headdress signifying sovereignty
    Run barefoot up and down, threat’ning the flames
    With bisson rheum, a clout upon that head
    Where late the diadem stood, and for a robe,
    About her lank and all o’erteemèd loins
    A blanket, in the alarm of fear caught up—
Created on Thu Apr 04 16:23:16 EDT 2013 (updated Tue Jul 15 18:22:31 EDT 2025)

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