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Travel and Transportation: Words to Describe Places

Prepare for the IELTS exam with this list of words that are used to describe cities and towns.
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. accessible
    capable of being reached
    At the Pittsburgh airport he discovered that Danville was 240 miles northeast, and not accessible by any public transportation other than a Greyhound bus. Song of Solomon
  2. alluring
    highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire
    Fly to Marrakesh, an alluring city with a fascinating blend of cultures. The New York Times
  3. coastal
    located on or near or bordering on a shore
    The coastal city was shaped like an arc that grew thinner on both ends until the tips stabbed into the sea. Tristan Strong Punches a Hole in the Sky
  4. cramped
    small, constricted, and uncomfortable
    We snaked our way among the merchants and the beggars, wandered through narrow alleys cramped with rows of tiny, tightly packed stalls. The Kite Runner
  5. diverse
    many and different
    But I had fallen in love with the city—its creative energy, its mix of diverse cultures. How Dare the Sun Rise
  6. dynamic
    characterized by action or forcefulness of personality
    Cities like New York or San Francisco, for example, are cultural centers and dynamic engines of economic growth that attract young workers to tech and finance jobs. The Wall Street Journal
  7. enchanting
    capturing interest as if by a spell
    After their wedding, Farmer had brought Didi to Paris because he thought that, like him, she would find the city the most enchanting in the world, and a comfortable and exciting place to live. Mountains Beyond Mountains
  8. exotic
    characteristic of another place or part of the world
    Fans visiting the exotic city of Kazan for next year’s World Cup will get to experience a little bit of everything: rich history, diverse culture, magnificent buildings — and even a beach. The Washington Times
  9. hectic
    marked by intense activity or agitation
    Standing on Copp’s Hill—the highest point in the North End neighborhood—one could look down on hectic streets where hundreds of people wended their way with pushcarts and horse-drawn wagons. 1919 The Year That Changed America
  10. majestic
    having or displaying great dignity or nobility
    For centuries Lisbon has been a gateway to the Mediterranean region: a majestic city built on seven hills, like Rome, tucked into the Tagus River estuary along Portugal’s coast. Architectural Digest
  11. metropolitan
    relating to or characteristic of a large urban area
    All the major European capitals—Berlin, London, Paris, Rome, Vienna—were metropolitan centers that gathered together the political, economic, and cultural energies of their respective populations in one place. Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation
  12. municipal
    relating to a self-governing district
    The rest of the African areas were municipal townships containing matchbox houses for which the residents paid rent to the Johannesburg City Council. Long Walk to Freedom
  13. picturesque
    suggesting or suitable for an artistic composition
    Blocks away, where newly built mixed-income homes sat next to picturesque buildings like the gothic Church of the Advocate, built in 1887, was the direction the neighborhood wanted to go. The Other Wes Moore: One Name, Two Fates
  14. residential
    of or relating to the act of dwelling in a place
    The town offers handsome, expensive residential neighborhoods, good schools, parks, golf courses, excellent day care for children. The Hot Zone
  15. rural
    living in or characteristic of farming or country life
    In rural areas, schools closed in the spring and fall and ran all summer long, so that children could help out in the busy planting and harvesting seasons. Outliers
  16. rustic
    characteristic of the fields or country
    Windsor, N.Y., population 833, is described by residents on Facebook as “that nice rustic town on the Susquehanna River.”
  17. scenic
    of or relating to the stage or stage sets
    Ten years before the flames, I was born in the mountains, a scenic land of jewel-green fields, bamboo trees, and forests inhabited by gorillas, elephants, and chimpanzees. How Dare the Sun Rise
  18. sprawling
    spreading out in different directions
    Kinshasa was a sprawling city of ten million, and if we headed west we’d be sure to hit some part of it. Endangered
  19. urban
    located in or characteristic of a city or city life
    I remember District 8, an ugly urban place stinking of industrial fumes, the people housed in run-down tenements. Catching Fire
  20. vibrant
    vigorous and animated
    After apartheid fell, my father moved from Hillbrow to Yeoville, a formerly quiet, residential neighborhood that had transformed into this vibrant melting pot of black and white and every other hue. Born a Crime: Stories from a South African Childhood
Created on Thu Jul 27 14:32:34 EDT 2023 (updated Mon Sep 11 14:26:08 EDT 2023)

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