SKIP TO CONTENT

"The Canterbury Tales" by Geoffrey Chaucer, Chaucer's Tale of Sir Topaz

25 words 2 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. swain
    a young male suitor
    Sir Topaz grew a doughty swain,
    With face like bread of whitest grain.
  2. seemly
    according with custom or propriety
    His lips were red as rose,
    And his complexion like a stain
    Of scarlet red, and I maintain
    He had a seemly nose.
  3. lechery
    unrestrained indulgence in sexual activity
    Full many a maiden bright in bower
    Lay longing for him hour by hour
    Who should have been asleep;
    But he was chaste and fled the power
    Of lechery, chaste as bramble-flower
  4. spur
    goad with sharp prods fixed to a rider's heel
    He spurred his way through forest fair
    Where many a monster has its lair
  5. coffer
    a chest especially for storing valuables
    Green ginger plants and liquorice pale
    And cloves their sweetness offered,
    With nutmegs too, to put in ale
    No matter whether fresh or stale
    Or else to be kept coffered.
  6. weary
    exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain
    Sir Topaz, so it came to pass,
    Wearied of spurring o’er the grass;
    So very fierce his courage
    That down he lay as bold as brass
    And eased his steed by a morass
    Where there was splendid forage.
  7. morass
    a soft wet area of low-lying land that sinks underfoot
    Sir Topaz, so it came to pass,
    Wearied of spurring o’er the grass;
    So very fierce his courage
    That down he lay as bold as brass
    And eased his steed by a morass
    Where there was splendid forage.
  8. perilous
    fraught with danger
    No woman, not a child,
    Until a mighty Giant came
    On him, Sir Elephant by name,
    A perilous man indeed
  9. maim
    injure or wound seriously and leave permanent disfiguration
    Be off! By Termagent, I’ll maim
    You and your sturdy steed
    With mace
    Unless you go.
  10. mace
    a heavy war club, typically with a spiked metal head
    Be off! By Termagent, I’ll maim
    You and your sturdy steed
    With mace
    Unless you go.
  11. airy
    characterized by lightness and insubstantiality
    The Queen of Faerie
    With harp and pipe and music airy
    Has dwelling in this place.
  12. bearing
    a person's manner or way of conducting himself or herself
    Sir Topaz swiftly left the place
    And got away by God’s good grace
    And by his noble bearing.
  13. hearken
    listen; used mostly in the imperative
    My lords, still hearken to my tale
    That’s merrier than the nightingale
  14. throng
    a large gathering of people
    He ordered all his merry throng
    To cheer him up with sport and song
  15. minstrel
    a singer of folk songs
    ‘Come forth,’ he said, ‘my minstrels all,
    You story tellers in my hall,
    And tell me while I arm
    Romances such as may befall
    To Prince and Pope and Cardinal
    And of a lover’s charm.’
  16. flank
    the side between ribs and hipbone
    They covered next his ivory flank
    With cloth spun of the finest hank,
    With breeches and a shirt,
    And over that (in case it fail)
    A tunic, then a coat of mail
  17. contrive
    make or work out a plan for; devise
    And over that contrived to jerk
    A hauberk (finest Jewish work
    And strong in every plate)
    And over that his coat of arms,
    White as a lily-flower’s charms
  18. emblazon
    decorate with heraldic arms
    His shield was of a golden red
    Emblazoned with a porker’s head
  19. bode
    indicate by signs
    Of cypress was the spear he bore,
    Not made for peace, but boding war
  20. amble
    walk leisurely
    His palfrey was of dapple-grey
    It wandered in an ambling way
    And softly trotted round
    About.
  21. chivalry
    the medieval principles governing knightly conduct
    Now hold your tongues for charity,
    My noble knights and ladies free,
    And listen to my spell,
    To battle and to chivalry
  22. endure
    continue to exist
    Men tell romances such as this
    About Sir Horn, Sir Hypotis,
    Sir Bevis and Sir Guy,
    Sir Libeus and Sir Pleyndamour,
    But our Sir Topaz will endure
    Above the lesser fry.
  23. valiant
    having or showing heroism or courage
    And as he was a valiant knight
    He sought no house at evening light
    But laid him down on earth
  24. graze
    feed as in a meadow or pasture
    And tied his palfrey to a willow;
    It grazed to keep its girth.
  25. girth
    the distance around something, especially a person's body
    And tied his palfrey to a willow;
    It grazed to keep its girth.
Created on Thu Mar 31 12:12:46 EDT 2022 (updated Thu Mar 31 12:25:51 EDT 2022)

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.