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Unit 2: Vocabulary from Readings

This list covers "Cinderella, the Legend," "Why Women Always Take Advantage of Men," and "The Landlady."
20 words 9 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. iconic
    relating to a symbolic figure
    The iconic focus of the tale on the lost slipper and Cinderella’s “perfect fit” suggest that the story may have originated in the Orient where the erotic significance of tiny feet has been a popular myth since ancient times.
  2. mercantile
    relating to the economic system of commercialism
    The Horatio Alger quality of the story helps to explain its special popularity in mercantile and capitalistic societies.
  3. seminal
    influential and providing a basis for later development
    Most Anglo-American novels, early and late, are written in the shadow of Pamela and the Cinderella myth. Even Franklin's Autobiography, the seminal work in the success genre, owes much to the myth.
  4. abasement
    a low or downcast state
    The personality of the heroine is one that, above all, accepts abasement as a prelude to and precondition of affiliation.
  5. affiliation
    a social or business relationship
    The personality of the heroine is one that, above all, accepts abasement as a prelude to and precondition of affiliation.
  6. menial
    relating to unskilled work, especially domestic work
    That abasement is characteristically expressed by Cinderella’s servitude to menial tasks, work that diminishes her.
  7. paradigm
    a standard or typical example
    This willing acceptance of a condition of worthlessness and her expectation of rescue (as reward for her virtuous suffering) is a recognizable paradigm of traditional feminine socialization.
  8. sojourn
    a temporary stay
    Her sojourn among the ashes is a period of grieving, a transition to a new self.
  9. docile
    willing to be taught or led or supervised or directed
    The traditional connotation would, of course, associate it with the paternal mandate of obedience, and a threat: if the heroine does not return to domesticity and docility at regular intervals she may lose her “virtue” and no longer merit her expected one.
  10. hubris
    overbearing pride or presumption
    Like the old conduct manuals for ladies, the moral of the tale warns against feminine excursions as well as ambition. Too much time spent “abroad” may result in indiscreet sex or unseemly hubris, or both.
  11. virulence
    extreme harmfulness
    Historically, the virulence of its significance is born out in the twisted horrors of Chinese foot binding practices.
  12. conformity
    compliance with accepted standards, rules, or norms
    On another level, the slipper is a symbol of power—with all of its accompanying restrictions and demands for conformity.
  13. mortgage
    put up as security or collateral
    So de woman wouldn’t trade wid ’im and de man had to mortgage his strength to her to live. And dat’s why de man makes and de woman takes.
  14. conjure
    summon into action or bring into existence
    The name itself conjured up images of watery cabbage, rapacious landladies, and a powerful smell of kippers in the living-room.
  15. rapacious
    excessively greedy and grasping
    The name itself conjured up images of watery cabbage, rapacious landladies, and a powerful smell of kippers in the living-room.
  16. dither
    be undecided or uncertain
    After dithering about like this in the cold for two or three minutes, Billy decided that he would walk on and take a look at The Bell and Dragon before making up his mind.
  17. compulsion
    an urge to do something that might be better left undone
    “Please come in,” she said pleasantly. She stepped aside, holding the door wide open, and Billy found himself automatically starting forward into the house. The compulsion or, more accurately, the desire to follow after her into that house was extraordinarily strong.
  18. tantalizing
    arousing desire or expectation for something unattainable
    There is nothing more tantalizing than a thing like this which lingers just outside the borders of one’s memory.
  19. emanate
    proceed or issue forth, as from a source
    Now and again, he caught a whiff of a peculiar smell that seemed to emanate directly from her person.
  20. trifle
    a small amount
    “Seventeen!” she cried. “Oh, it's the perfect age! Mr. Mulholland was also seventeen. But I think he was a trifle shorter than you are, in fact I’m sure he was, and his teeth weren’t quite so white. You have the most beautiful teeth, Mr. Weaver, did you know that?”
Created on Tue Nov 30 13:37:34 EST 2021 (updated Thu Jan 20 13:58:27 EST 2022)

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