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The Odyssey: Book 7

by Homer
In this epic poem, clever Odysseus attempts to find his way home after the end of the Trojan War. Learn these words from the translation by Robert Fagles.
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. swagger
    act in an arrogant, overly self-assured, or conceited manner
    Pallas Athena, harboring kindness for the hero,
    drifted a heavy mist around him, shielding him
    from any swaggering islander who'd cross his path,
    provoke him with taunts and search out who he was.
  2. harbor
    maintain, as a theory, thought, or feeling
    Athena the one with lovely braids would not permit it,
    the awesome goddess poured an enchanted mist around him,
    harboring kindness for Odysseus in her heart.
  3. rampart
    an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes
    And he marveled now at the balanced ships and havens,
    the meeting grounds of the great lords and the long ramparts
    looming, coped and crowned with palisades of stakes—
    an amazing sight to see...
  4. palisade
    a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground
    And he marveled now at the balanced ships and havens,
    the meeting grounds of the great lords and the long ramparts
    looming, coped and crowned with palisades of stakes—
    an amazing sight to see...
  5. resplendent
    having great beauty
    And once they reached the king's resplendent halls
    the bright-eyed goddess cried out, "Good old stranger,
    here, here is the very palace that you're after..."
  6. frieze
    an ornament consisting of a horizontal sculptured band
    Walls plated in bronze, crowned with a circling frieze
    glazed as blue as lapis, ran to left and right
    from outer gates to the deepest court recess,
    and solid golden doors enclosed the palace.
  7. lintel
    a horizontal beam over a door or window
    Up from the bronze threshold silver doorposts rose
    with silver lintel above, and golden handles too.
  8. succulent
    tasty and full of juice
    Here luxuriant trees are always in their prime,
    pomegranates and pears, and apples glowing red,
    succulent figs and olives swelling sleek and dark.
  9. flag
    weaken or become less intense
    And the yield of all these trees will never flag or die,
    neither in winter nor in summer...
  10. endow
    give qualities or abilities to
    May the gods endow them with fortune all their lives,
    may each hand down to his sons the riches in his house
    and the pride of place the realm has granted him...
  11. revered
    profoundly honored
    At last the old revered Echeneus broke the spell,
    the eldest lord in Phaeacia, finest speaker too,
    a past master at all the island's ancient ways.
  12. indecent
    not in keeping with accepted standards of polite society
    This is no way, Alcinous. How indecent, look,
    our guest on the ground, in the ashes by the fire!
  13. courtly
    refined or imposing in manner or appearance
    Alcinous, poised in all his majesty, took the hand
    of the seasoned, worldly-wise Odysseus, raised him up
    from the hearth and sat him down in a burnished chair,
    displacing his own son, the courtly Lord Laodamas
    who had sat beside him, the son he loved the most.
  14. heady
    extremely exciting as if by alcohol or a narcotic
    At that Pontonous mixed the heady, honeyed wine
    and tipped first drops for the god in every cup,
    then poured full rounds for all.
  15. brusquely
    in a blunt direct manner
    The white-armed Queen Arete took the lead;
    she'd spotted the cape and shirt Odysseus wore,
    fine clothes she'd made herself with all her women,
    so now her words flew brusquely, sharply: "Stranger,
    I'll be the first to question you—myself.
    Who are you? Where are you from?..."
  16. intently
    with strained or eager attention
    Still, this much I will tell you...
    seeing you probe and press me so intently.
  17. keel
    one of the main longitudinal beams of the hull of a vessel
    There all the rest of my loyal shipmates died
    but I, locking my arms around my good ship's keel,
    drifted along nine days.
  18. provision
    a store or supply of something
    She saw me on my way in a solid craft,
    tight and trim, and gave me full provisions,
    food and mellow wine, immortal clothes to wear
    and summoned a wind to bear me onward, fair and warm.
  19. squall
    sudden violent winds, often accompanied by precipitation
    No, the squalls shattered her stem to stern, but I,
    I swam hard, I plowed my way through those dark gulfs
    till at last the wind and current bore me to your shores.
  20. bracing
    refreshing or invigorating
    So, fighting for life, I flung myself ashore
    and the godsent, bracing night came on at once.
Created on Thu May 06 15:18:39 EDT 2021 (updated Tue May 18 12:41:49 EDT 2021)

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