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Unit 2: Part 1 Vocabulary (Unit 2)

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. prevalent
    most frequent or common
    About the year 1727, just at the time that earthquakes were prevalent in New England, and shook many tall sinners down upon their knees, there lived near this place a meager, miserly fellow, of the name of Tom Walker.
  2. discord
    lack of agreement or harmony
    The lonely wayfarer shrunk within himself at the horrid clamor and clapperclawing; eyed the den of discord askance; and hurried on his way, rejoicing, if a bachelor, in his celibacy.
  3. treacherous
    dangerously unstable and unpredictable
    Tom had long been picking his way cautiously through this treacherous forest; stepping from tuft to tuft of rushes and roots, which afforded precarious footholds among deep sloughs; or pacing carefully, like a cat, along the prostrate trunks of trees; startled now and then by the sudden screaming of the bittern, or the quacking of a wild duck, rising on the wing from some solitary pool.
  4. extort
    obtain by coercion or intimidation
    “You shall extort bonds, foreclose mortgages, drive the merchant to bankruptcy—”
  5. ostentation
    a gaudy outward display
    He built himself, as usual, a vast house, out of ostentation; but left the greater part of it unfinished and unfurnished, out of parsimony.
  6. parsimony
    extreme stinginess
    He built himself, as usual, a vast house, out of ostentation; but left the greater part of it unfinished and unfurnished, out of parsimony.
  7. celestial
    of or relating to the sky
    Instruments for ascertaining by celestial observations the geography of the country, through which you will pass, have been already provided.
  8. practicable
    usable for a specific purpose
    The object of your mission is to explore the Missouri river, and such principal streams of it, as, by its course and communication with the waters of the Pacific ocean, whether the Columbia, Oregan [sic], Colorado, or any other river, may offer the most direct and practicable water-communication across the continent, for the purposes of commerce.
  9. latitude
    an imaginary line around the Earth parallel to the equator
    Beginning at the mouth of the Missouri, you will take observations of latitude and longitude, at all remarkable points on the river, and especially at the mouths of rivers, at rapids, at islands, and other places and objects distinguished by such natural marks and characters, of a durable kind, as that they may with certainty be recognized hereafter.
  10. longitude
    the angular distance from the prime meridian at Greenwich
    Beginning at the mouth of the Missouri, you will take observations of latitude and longitude, at all remarkable points on the river, and especially at the mouths of rivers, at rapids, at islands, and other places and objects distinguished by such natural marks and characters, of a durable kind, as that they may with certainty be recognized hereafter.
  11. membrane
    a thin pliable sheet of material
    A further guard would be, that one of these copies be on the cuticular membranes of the paper-birch, as less liable to injury from damp than common paper.
  12. conciliatory
    intended to placate
    In all your [dealings] with the natives, treat them in the most friendly and conciliatory manner which their own conduct will admit; allay all jealousies as to the object of your journey; satisfy them of its innocence; make them acquainted with the position, extent, character, peaceable and commercial dispositions of the United States...
  13. discretion
    the trait of judging wisely and objectively
    To your own discretion, therefore, must be left the degree of danger you may risk, and the point at which you should decline, only saying, we wish you to err on the side of your safety, and to bring back your party safe, even if it be with less information....
  14. dispatch
    send away towards a designated goal
    This morning I arose very early and dispatched Drewyer and the Indian down the river.
  15. prospect
    the possibility of future success
    At noon the canoes arrived, and we had the satisfaction once more to find ourselves all together, with a flattering prospect of being able to obtain as many horses shortly as would enable us to prosecute our voyage by land should that by water be deemed unadvisable.
  16. conspicuous
    obvious to the eye or mind
    Accordingly about 4 p.m. we called them together and through the medium of Labuish, Charbono and Sah-ca-gawe-ah, we communicated to them fully the objects which had brought us into this distant part of the country, in which we took care to make them a conspicuous object of our own good wishes and the care of our government.
  17. efface
    remove by or as if by rubbing or erasing
    Darkness settles on roofs and walls,
    But the sea, the sea in the darkness calls:
    The little waves, with their soft, white hands,
    Efface the footprints in the sands,
    And the tide rises, the tide falls.
  18. eloquence
    powerful and effective language
    To him who in the love of Nature holds
    Communion with her visible forms, she speaks
    A various language; for his gayer hours
    She has a voice of gladness, and a smile
    And eloquence of beauty
  19. pensive
    deeply or seriously thoughtful
    The hills
    Rock-ribbed and ancient as the sun—the vales
    Stretching in pensive quietness between
  20. venerable
    profoundly honored
    The venerable woods—rivers that move
    In majesty, and the complaining brooks
    That make the meadows green
Created on Mon Oct 19 15:03:49 EDT 2020 (updated Thu Oct 22 12:05:57 EDT 2020)

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