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Unit 5: Part 2 Vocabulary

21 words 71 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. plunder
    destroy and strip of its possession
    Sing in me, Muse, and through me tell the story
    of that man skilled in all ways of contending,
    the wanderer, harried for years on end,
    after he plundered the stronghold
    on the proud height of Troy.
  2. dispatch
    complete or carry out
    Then,
    his chores being all dispatched, he caught
    another brace of men to make his breakfast,
    and whisked away his great door slab
    to let his sheep go through—but he, behind,
    reset the stone as one would cap a quiver.
  3. bereft
    lacking or deprived of something
    Though you survive alone,
    bereft of all companions, lost for years,
    under strange sail shall you come home, to find
    your own house filled with trouble: insolent men
    eating your livestock as they court your lady.
  4. assuage
    cause to be more favorably inclined
    Thus to assuage the nations of the dead
    I pledged these rites, then slashed the lamb and ewe,
    letting their black blood stream into the wellpit.
  5. ardor
    feelings of great warmth and intensity
    The lovely voices in ardor appealing over the water
    made me crave to listen, and I tried to say
    ‘Untie me!’ to the crew, jerking my brows;
    but they bent steady to the oars. Then Perimedes
    got to his feet, he and Eurylochus,
    and passed more line about, to hold me still.
  6. insidious
    intended to entrap
    Now on the shore Eurylochus
    made his insidious plea:
    ‘Comrades,’ he said,
    ‘You’ve gone through everything; listen to what I say….’
  7. dissemble
    hide under a false appearance
    There she said to him:
    “Son of Laertes and the gods of old,
    Odysseus, master of landways and seaways,
    dissemble to your son no longer now.
    The time has come: tell him how you together
    will bring doom on the suitors in the town.
    I shall not be far distant then, for I
    myself desire battle.”
  8. incredulity
    doubt about the truth of something
    Only Telemachus,
    uncomprehending, wild
    with incredulity, cried out:
    “You cannot
    be my father Odysseus! Meddling spirits
    conceived this trick to twist the knife in me!
    No man of woman born could work these wonders
    by his own craft, unless a god came into it
    with ease to turn him young or old at will.
    I swear you were in rags and old,
    and here you stand like one of the immortals!”
  9. bemuse
    cause to be confused emotionally
    Pallas Athena
    and Zeus All-Provident will see you through,
    bemusing our young friends.
  10. equity
    the quality of being fair, reasonable, or impartial
    Your name
    has gone out under heaven like the sweet
    honor of some god-fearing king, who rules
    in equity over the strong: his black lands bear
    both wheat and barley, fruit trees laden bright,
    new lambs at lambing time—and the deep sea
    gives great hauls of fish by his good strategy,
    so that his folk fare well.
  11. maudlin
    very sentimental or emotional
    My heart is sore; but I must not be found
    sitting in tears here, in another’s house:
    it is not well forever to be grieving.
    One of the maids might say—or you might think—
    I had got maudlin over cups of wine.
  12. contempt
    lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike
    “You yellow dogs, you thought I’d never make it
    home from the land of Troy. You took my house to
    plunder...
    You dared bid for my wife while I was still alive.
    Contempt was all you had for the gods who rule wide
    heaven,
    contempt for what men say of you hereafter.
    Your last hour has come. You die in blood.”
  13. authentic
    not counterfeit or copied
    And I thought, as I wiped my eyes on the corner of my apron:
    This is an ancient gesture, authentic, antique,
    In the very best tradition, classic, Greek;
    Ulysses did this too.
  14. picturesque
    suggesting or suitable for an artistic composition
    I don’t enjoy it here
    squatting on this island
    looking picturesque and mythical

    with these two feathery maniacs,
    I don’t enjoy singing
    this trio, fatal and valuable.
  15. siege
    an action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place
    When you hear this chord
    (Chord)
    Look for a swallow’s wings
    A swallow arrowing seaward like a messenger

    Passing smoke-blue islands, happy that the kings
    Of Troy are going home and its ten years’ siege is over.
  16. lofty
    of high moral or intellectual value
    You will never meet such as these on your path,
    if your thoughts remain lofty, if a fine
    emotion touches your body and your spirit.
  17. defraud
    deprive of by deceit
    And if you find her poor, Ithaca has not defrauded you.
    With the great wisdom you have gained, with so much
    experience,
    You must surely have understood by then what Ithaca
    means.
  18. circumstance
    the set of facts that surround a situation or event
  19. discuss
    consider or examine in speech or writing
  20. interpret
    give an explanation to
  21. perspective
    a way of regarding situations or topics
Created on Thu Oct 15 17:49:30 EDT 2020 (updated Mon Oct 19 09:50:59 EDT 2020)

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