SKIP TO CONTENT

A Lesson Before Dying: Chapters 20–31

In the 1940s, a Louisiana teacher confronts racial prejudice in his community as he counsels a young man on death row.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–5, Chapters 6–11, Chapters 12–19, Chapters 20–31
25 words 1102 learners

Learn words with Flashcards and other activities

Full list of words from this list:

  1. audible
    heard or perceptible by the ear
    The marble game was barely audible, but the ragball players behind the church were loud and clear, and it took all my concentration to go on with my work.
  2. smolder
    burn slowly and without a flame
    Behind him, a couple of smoldering logs sent a thin stream of gray smoke and an occasional spark up the chimney.
  3. bayou
    a swampy arm or slow-moving outlet of a lake
    The river still ran high from all the rain we had had in the past couple of months and from the water that drained into it from the bayous and fields.
  4. galosh
    a waterproof overshoe that protects shoes from water or snow
    We stood there looking at each other a moment, then she came in and took off her coat and galoshes.
  5. sanity
    normal or sound powers of mind
    So he, too, must run away if he is to hold on to his sanity and have a life of his own. I can see by your face you don’t agree, so I’ll try again.
  6. static
    crackling or hissing noise caused by electrical interference
    The prisoners nearest his cell could faintly hear the music he played, but the ones farther away could only hear static, though he searched, day and night, for stronger stations.
  7. stammer
    speak haltingly
    “Tell—tell the chirren thank you for the pe-pecans,” he stammered.
  8. deliberately
    with intention; in an intentional manner
    The minister and my aunt looked at me, and both seemed angry, as if I had kept them waiting deliberately.
  9. gumbo
    a soup or stew thickened with okra pods
    “I brought you some good old gumbo,” Miss Emma said to Jefferson.
  10. scapegoat
    someone who is punished for the errors of others
    “Those out there are no better than we are, Jefferson. They are worse. That’s why they are always looking for a scapegoat, someone else to blame. I want you to show them the difference between what they think you are and what you can be...."
  11. justification
    something that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary
    It would destroy their myth. They would no longer have justification for having made us slaves and keeping us in the condition we are in.
  12. forefather
    person from an earlier time who contributed to a tradition
    They play by the rules their forefathers created hundreds of years ago. Their forefathers said that we’re only three-fifths human—and they believe it to this day.
  13. envy
    spite and resentment at seeing the success of another
    I did not wish to tell her about the envy I had seen in the minister’s face.
  14. prejudiced
    showing bias or bigotry or influenced by preconceived ideas
    And these two who were talking now were of that way of thinking. Dumb as hell, but prejudiced as hell.
  15. condemn
    pronounce a punishment, as in a court of law
    I was waiting for it to happen, the way a condemned man must wait that last hundredth of a second for the guillotine to fall.
  16. guillotine
    instrument of execution used for beheading people
    I was waiting for it to happen, the way a condemned man must wait that last hundredth of a second for the guillotine to fall.
  17. intently
    with strained or eager attention
    He got up from the chair and came toward me. He peered at me intently, his face showing pain and confusion.
  18. willpower
    the trait of firmly controlling your own behavior
    His hand still grasped my shoulder, and I needed all my willpower to keep from knocking it off.
  19. tarpaulin
    waterproofed canvas
    He didn’t pay any close attention to the black truck with the gray tarpaulin cover, but he would tell the people later at the Rainbow Club that he did feel a cold chill when the truck went by.
  20. coarse
    rough to the touch
    Finally, he told one of the women that Miss Lucy had sent him up there for a spool of coarse white thread.
  21. mortician
    one whose business is the management of funerals
    LaCox was the colored mortician of Bayonne, and he would have the coffin ready.
  22. sharecropper
    a tenant farmer who owes a portion of each harvest for rent
    Somewhere across the field I could hear the sound of a tractor. A white sharecropper must have been plowing the ground, since no colored people were working today.
  23. antebellum
    belonging to a period before a war
    Behind me was Henri Pichot’s gray and white antebellum house, sitting on its foundation high above the ground.
  24. tranquil
    free from disturbance by heavy waves
    I stood up and stretched and looked across the highway at the river, so tranquil, its water as blue as the sky.
  25. abreast
    alongside each other, facing in the same direction
    He spoke slowly as we walked abreast, he looking up ahead, I down at the ground.
Created on Thu Apr 16 21:28:03 EDT 2020 (updated Mon Apr 20 16:51:27 EDT 2020)

Sign up now (it’s free!)

Whether you’re a teacher or a learner, Vocabulary.com can put you or your class on the path to systematic vocabulary improvement.