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Antony and Cleopatra: Act II

In this tragedy, the doomed romance between Egyptian queen Cleopatra and Roman general Marc Antony is set against the backdrop of Octavius Caesar's founding of the Roman Empire.

Here are links to our lists for the play: Act I, Act II, Act III, Act IV, Act V
40 words 102 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. augur
    predict from an omen
    The people love me, and the sea is mine;
    My powers are crescent, and my auguring hope
    Says it will come to th’ full.
    In this line, crescent means "growing."
  2. wan
    become pale and sickly
    But all the charms of love,
    Salt Cleopatra, soften thy wanned lip!
  3. libertine
    a dissolute person
    Let witchcraft join with beauty, lust with both;
    Tie up the libertine in a field of feasts;
    Keep his brain fuming.
  4. prorogue
    hold back to a later time
    Epicurean cooks
    Sharpen with cloyless sauce his appetite,
    That sleep and feeding may prorogue his honor
    Even till a Lethe’d dullness—
    How now, Varrius?
  5. amorous
    inclined toward or displaying love
    Menas, I did not think
    This amorous surfeiter would have donned his helm
    For such a petty war.
  6. don
    put on clothes
    Menas, I did not think
    This amorous surfeiter would have donned his helm
    For such a petty war.
  7. enmity
    a state of deep-seated ill-will
    I know not, Menas,
    How lesser enmities may give way to greater.
  8. entreat
    ask for or request earnestly
    Good Enobarbus, ’tis a worthy deed,
    And shall become you well, to entreat your captain
    To soft and gentle speech.
  9. hark
    listen; used mostly in the imperative
    Hark, Ventidius. [They talk aside.]
  10. rend
    tear or be torn violently
    Noble friends,
    That which combined us was most great, and let not
    A leaner action rend us.
  11. amiss
    not functioning properly
    What’s amiss,
    May it be gently heard.
  12. befall
    happen or be the case in the course of events or by chance
    You may be pleased to catch at mine intent
    By what did here befall me.
  13. disquiet
    a feeling of mild anxiety about possible developments
    So much uncurbable, her garboils, Caesar,
    Made out of her impatience—which not wanted
    Shrewdness of policy too—I grieving grant
    Did you too much disquiet.
  14. gibe
    laugh at with contempt and derision
    I wrote to you
    When rioting in Alexandria; you
    Did pocket up my letters, and with taunts
    Did gibe my missive out of audience.
  15. missive
    a written message addressed to a person or organization
    I wrote to you
    When rioting in Alexandria; you
    Did pocket up my letters, and with taunts
    Did gibe my missive out of audience.
  16. penitent
    a person who repents for wrongdoing
    As nearly as I may
    I’ll play the penitent to you.
  17. atone
    make amends for
    If it might please you to enforce no further
    The griefs between you, to forget them quite
    Were to remember that the present need
    Speaks to atone you.
    Atone here has the sense of "reconcile" or "unify."
  18. wrangle
    quarrel noisily, angrily, or disruptively
    You shall have time to
    wrangle in when you have nothing else to do.
  19. staunch
    firm and dependable especially in loyalty
    Yet if I knew
    What hoop should hold us staunch, from edge to edge
    O’ th’ world I would pursue it.
  20. amity
    a state of friendship and cordiality
    To hold you in perpetual amity,
    To make you brothers, and to knit your hearts
    With an unslipping knot, take Antony
    Octavia to his wife, whose beauty claims
    No worse a husband than the best of men;
    Whose virtue and whose general graces speak
    That which none else can utter.
  21. ruminate
    reflect deeply on a subject
    Pardon what I have spoke,
    For ’tis a studied, not a present thought,
    By duty ruminated.
  22. bequeath
    leave or give, especially by will after one's death
    There’s my hand.
    A sister I bequeath you whom no brother
    Did ever love so dearly.
  23. dispatch
    complete or carry out
    Yet, ere we put ourselves in arms, dispatch we
    The business we have talked of.
  24. burnish
    polish and make shiny
    The barge she sat in like a burnished throne
    Burned on the water.
  25. conceive
    judge or regard; look upon as
    We shall,
    As I conceive the journey, be at the Mount
    Before you, Lepidus.
  26. precedence
    the act of coming before in time or order or rank
    I do not like “But yet.” It does allay
    The good precedence. Fie upon “But yet.”
    “But yet” is as a jailer to bring forth
    Some monstrous malefactor.
    Precedence here refers specifically to the words that preceded, or came before, "but yet." Cleopatra remarks that the messenger's bad news undermines or counteracts his good news.
  27. malefactor
    someone who has committed a crime
    I do not like “But yet.” It does allay
    The good precedence. Fie upon “But yet.”
    “But yet” is as a jailer to bring forth
    Some monstrous malefactor.
  28. pestilence
    any epidemic disease with a high death rate
    The most infectious pestilence upon thee!
  29. cistern
    an artificial reservoir for storing liquids
    O, I would thou didst,
    So half my Egypt were submerged and made
    A cistern for scaled snakes!
  30. scourge
    punish severely; excoriate
    And that is it
    Hath made me rig my navy, at whose burden
    The angered ocean foams, with which I meant
    To scourge th’ ingratitude that despiteful Rome
    Cast on my noble father.
  31. galley
    a large medieval vessel with guns at stern and prow
    Aboard my galley I invite you all.
  32. variance
    discord that splits a group
    Then shall the sighs of Octavia blow the fire up in
    Caesar, and, as I said before, that which is the
    strength of their amity shall prove the immediate
    author of their variance.
  33. discretion
    the trait of judging wisely and objectively
    But it raises the greater war between
    him and his discretion.
  34. dearth
    an acute insufficiency
    Thus do they, sir: they take the flow o’ th’ Nile
    By certain scales i’ th’ Pyramid; they know
    By th’ height, the lowness, or the mean if dearth
    Or foison follow.
    Antony explains that the Egyptians measure the depth of the Nile River in order to predict whether they will have dearth ("insufficiency; famine") or foison ("abundance; a plentiful harvest").
  35. ebb
    flow back or recede
    As it ebbs, the seedsman
    Upon the slime and ooze scatters his grain,
    And shortly comes to harvest.
  36. anon
    (old-fashioned or informal) in a little while
    Forbear me till anon.
  37. transmigrate
    be born anew in another body after death
    It lives by that which nourisheth
    it, and the elements once out of it, it
    transmigrates.
  38. epicure
    a person who takes great pleasure in fine food and drink
    With the health that Pompey gives him, else he is a very epicure.
  39. pall
    lose strength or effectiveness
    For this
    I’ll never follow thy palled fortunes more.
    Who seeks and will not take when once ’tis offered
    Shall never find it more.
  40. levity
    a manner lacking seriousness
    Our graver business
    Frowns at this levity.—Gentle lords, let’s part.
Created on Wed Feb 12 16:35:18 EST 2020 (updated Fri Feb 14 11:26:14 EST 2020)

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