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English 1 Vocabulary Quiz #1

These words have been chosen from your submitted words.
There will be 21 words in total.
I will choose 10 words for the quiz and you will need to use these words in a sentence, identify the part of speech, and give a simple, but accurate, definition.
21 words 77 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. cringe
    draw back, as with fear, pain, or embarrassment
    The dwarves heard the awful rumour of his flight, and they crouched against the walls of the grassy terrace CRINGING under boulders, hoping somehow to escape the frightful eyes of the hunting dragon.
  2. doze
    sleep lightly or for a short period of time
    Bilbo wasn’t always going to be bumbling – or even DOZING – through the action. During one of Tolkien’s stabs at writing the book, Tolkien actually had the leaf-smoker lined up to sting the killer blow into desolating dragon Smaug, before leaving it to more capable hands. Well, he doesn’t exactly look the monster slaying sort.
  3. infuriate
    make extremely angry
    When about fifty had gone off to the place where he had stood before, he threw some more stones at these, and at others that had stopped behind; then dancing among the trees he began to sing a song to INFURIATE them and bring them all after him, and also to let the dwarves hear his voice.
  4. onslaught
    an offensive against an enemy
    After a Nix free throw temporarily ended the spell, Ohio State continued its ONSLAUGHT. Seattle Times (Feb 25, 2013)
    Second definition: A large quantity of people or things that is difficult to cope with.
  5. cleave
    separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument
    The dwarf prince Thorin, grandson of the King Under the Mountain, received a mighty blow, CLEAVING his shield in two. Taking up a protective oak branch in its stead, Thorin began pummeling his foes, earning him the moniker Thorin Oakenshield.
  6. infest
    invade in great numbers
    The novel, The Hobbit, takes place in the fictional land of Middle Earth, following the lead characters as they travel from the small village of Hobbiton through wild forests and goblin INFESTED and dragon inhabited mountains.
  7. ponder
    reflect deeply on a subject
    Having led the spiders away, Bilbo slips back and cuts the dwarves free. But the spiders soon return, and the dwarves, weak from the spiders’ poison, can hardly fight them off, even with the aid of the invisible Bilbo. Just when the situation looks completely hopeless, the spiders suddenly retreat, and the company realizes that they themselves have retreated into one of the clearings used by elves. There, they rest to PONDER their next course of action.
  8. dumbfounded
    as if rendered speechless with astonishment and surprise
    Bilbo saw it go right through the Great Goblin as he stood DUMBFOUNDED in the middle of his rage.
  9. dismay
    the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles
    It’s so easy to get DISMAYED about humanity on days like today. Scientific American (Apr 16, 2013)
  10. kindle
    catch fire
    Past leadership transitions in China have also kindled hopes for big change, including some political liberalization.
    Can also be used figuratively where it means to evoke strong emotion
  11. throng
    a large gathering of people
    At the funeral’s conclusion, dense THRONGS that pressed in behind police barriers before St. Paul’s raised a cheer of “Hooray!
  12. foil
    hinder or prevent, as an effort, plan, or desire
    After nearly a dozen years of FOILED plots, the United States on Monday suffered the first large-scale bombing since the attacks of Sept.
  13. wither
    lose freshness, vigor, or vitality
    Hollywood's gatekeepers have seen countless projects WITHER on the vine or get stuck in development hell.
  14. bicker
    argue over petty things
    Critics appreciated Obama's call to end the BICKERING but said more still needed to be done.
  15. waylay
    wait in hiding to attack
    A farmer, who had been to receive a sum of money, was WAYLAID, robbed, and murdered, by two villains. Goodrich, Samuel G. (Samuel Griswold)
    Stop or interrupt (someone) and detain them in conversation or trouble them in some other way.
  16. marauder
    someone who attacks in search of loot
    Alas, paying up does not make the problem disappear, as English kings discovered long ago when they bribed Viking MARAUDERS to go away.
  17. devastating
    wreaking or capable of wreaking complete destruction
    But out of this DEVASTATING wreckage emerged an unexpected triumph.
  18. sustain
    be the physical support of
    SUSTAINED efforts are often required to select and achieve such goals. Science Magazine (Apr 18, 2013)
    Definition #2: to supply with sustenance : nourish
    Definition #3: keep up, prolong
  19. quench
    satisfy, as thirst
    Perhaps the flame of revolution had now grown too hot to be QUENCHED by soothing measures. Johnson, Willis Fletcher
  20. jabber
    talk in a noisy, excited, or declamatory manner
    Mostly, they dismiss JABBERING between fans as good-natured ribbing. Seattle Times (Dec 31, 2012)
  21. sleek
    well-groomed and neatly tailored
    The showroom hadn’t been updated and advertising was sparse, making it harder to compete with the SLEEK dealerships popping up along northern New Jersey’s highways.
Created on Tue Apr 09 21:45:17 EDT 2013 (updated Tue Apr 23 21:49:55 EDT 2013)

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