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The Left Hand of Darkness: Chapters 8-11

In Ursula Le Guin's classic science fiction novel, a human emissary travels to Winter, an alien world with a culture very different from his own.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1-4, Chapters 5-7, Chapters 8-11, Chapters 12-15, Chapters 16-20
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  1. xenophobic
    having abnormal fear or hatred of foreigners
    Few were frightened of me personally, or showed the xenophobic revulsion.
  2. inimical
    tending to obstruct or cause harm
    Winter is an inimical world; its punishment for doing things wrong is sure and prompt: death from cold or death from hunger. No margin, no reprieve.
  3. reprieve
    the act of postponing or remitting punishment
    Winter is an inimical world; its punishment for doing things wrong is sure and prompt: death from cold or death from hunger. No margin, no reprieve.
  4. disparagement
    a communication that belittles somebody or something
    His speeches were long and loud: praises of Karhide, disparagements of Orgoreyn, vilifications of “disloyal factions,” discussions of the “integrity of the Kingdom’s borders,” lectures in history and ethics and economics, all in a ranting, canting, emotional tone that went shrill with vituperation or adulation.
  5. vituperation
    abusive or venomous language to express blame or censure
    His speeches were long and loud: praises of Karhide, disparagements of Orgoreyn, vilifications of “disloyal factions,” discussions of the “integrity of the Kingdom’s borders,” lectures in history and ethics and economics, all in a ranting, canting, emotional tone that went shrill with vituperation or adulation.
  6. adulation
    exaggerated flattery or praise
    His speeches were long and loud: praises of Karhide, disparagements of Orgoreyn, vilifications of “disloyal factions,” discussions of the “integrity of the Kingdom’s borders,” lectures in history and ethics and economics, all in a ranting, canting, emotional tone that went shrill with vituperation or adulation.
  7. veneer
    an ornamental coating to a building
    He talked a great deal about Truth also, for he was, he said, “cutting down beneath the veneer of civilization.”
  8. slapdash
    marked by great carelessness
    They were slow, they were thorough; none of the slapdash arrogance and sudden deviousness that marked Karhidish officialdom.
  9. brusque
    rudely abrupt or blunt in speech or manner
    He was slight, smooth-skinned, shy-mannered, and wore the gold chain of a Foreteller, one of the Celibates, “I’m a friend of one who befriended you,” he said, with the brusqueness of the timid.
  10. meander
    move or cause to move in a winding or curving course
    I meandered across the splendid slanting land between the Sess and the Ey, taking my time, working out my keep a couple of mornings in the fields of the great Domains, where they were getting the harvest in, every hand and tool and machine at work to get the golden fields cut before the weather turned.
  11. benign
    pleasant and beneficial in nature or influence
    It was all golden, all benign, that week of walking; and at night before I slept I would step out of the dark farmhouse or firelit Hearth-Hall where I was lodged and walk a way into the dry stubble to look up at the stars, flaring like far cities in the windy autumn dark.
  12. torpor
    a state of motor and mental inactivity
    For all its array of officials, Siuwensin was a very small, plain place, sunk deep in rural torpor.
  13. conflagration
    a very intense and uncontrolled fire
    I slept an hour and woke in the grip of a nightmare about explosions, invasion, murder, and conflagration.
  14. granary
    a storehouse for threshed grain or animal feed
    Near me a big barn or granary bulked up in the dark, and in the distance beyond it I saw little volleys of sparks going up on the wind.
  15. sinuous
    curved or curving in and out
    The whispers in the dark, random and soft, in the sinuous Orgota language that made Karhidish sound like rocks rattled in a can, ceased little by little.
  16. egomaniac
    a person who is abnormally self-absorbed and self-centered
    I liked that; it was reassuring and unprovocative, and had the quiet toughness that I had always admired in Gethenians: order will be maintained...I was glad, now, to be out of Karhide, an incoherent land driven towards violence by a paranoid, pregnant king and an egomaniac Regent.
  17. promulgate
    put a law into effect by formal declaration
    Great buildings of yellowish-white stone dominated it, simple stately blocks all built to a pattern, housing the offices and services of the Commensal Government and also the major temples of the Yomesh cult, which is promulgated by the Commensality.
  18. candor
    the quality of being honest and straightforward
    We have to meet as equals, with some mutual understanding and candor, before my mission can even begin.
  19. deign
    do something that one considers to be below one's dignity
    He fussed over my condescension in deigning to learn anything about his country.
  20. effusive
    uttered with unrestrained enthusiasm
    Some of them had a notion, these statesmen and officials who greeted me effusively, but I had none.
  21. execrable
    unequivocally detestable
    All over Winter, even in frozen barbarian Perunter, it is considered execrably vulgar to talk business while eating.
  22. genial
    diffusing warmth and friendliness
    He was gross, genial, and inquisitive.
  23. comely
    very pleasing to the eye
    Each of them was comely, strong of frame and fine of feature, straight and dark.
  24. nominally
    in name only
    Even though his disgrace and exile were at least nominally on my account, I could take no responsibility for them, feel no rational guilt; he had made neither his acts nor his motives clear to me in Erhenrang, and I could not trust the fellow.
  25. tentative
    hesitant or lacking confidence; unsettled in mind or opinion
    His manner was not constrained—he had left shyness a long way behind him if he ever had any—but it was restrained: tentative, aloof.
  26. aloof
    distant, cold, or detached in manner
    His manner was not constrained—he had left shyness a long way behind him if he ever had any—but it was restrained: tentative, aloof.
  27. deft
    skillful in physical movements; especially of the hands
    He set off down the street, walking with a deft, definite grace, a quickness of being that made him seem in that minute the only thing alive in all Mishnory.
  28. incredulity
    doubt about the truth of something
    I had of course met with incredulity in Karhide, but seldom with a will to incredulity.
  29. collation
    careful comparison to note points of disagreement
    Member states follow their own laws; when they clash the Ekumen mediates, attempts to make a legal or ethical adjustment or collation or choice.
  30. dapper
    marked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners
    “This is absolutely fascinating, Mr. Ai,” said the host, Commensal Yegey, a delicate, dapper, drawling fellow with keen eyes.
  31. canon
    a body of rules established as valid and fundamental
    “None of us did, until the Hainish and the Cetians arrived. And some worlds still weren’t allowed to, for centuries, until the Ekumen established the canons for what I think you here call Open Trade.”
  32. succinctly
    with concise and precise brevity; to the point
    “It succinctly describes the method of propulsion of the landingboat, sir.”
  33. stasis
    inactivity resulting from a balance between opposing forces
    “Yes, if you had the proper signal. The people aboard are in a condition we call stasis, hibernation you might say, so that they won’t lose out of their lives the years they spend waiting for me to get my business done down here. The proper signal on the proper wavelength will set machinery in motion that will bring them out of stasis; after which they’ll consult with me by radio, or by ansible, using Ollul as relay-center.”
  34. bequeath
    leave or give, especially by will after one's death
    An arsonist grandfather may bequeath one a nose for smelling smoke.
  35. tortuous
    marked by repeated turns and bends
    My course, which for a while had looked so clear and hopeful, seemed likely to become as tortuous and beset with secrets as it had been in Ehrenrang.
  36. beset
    assail or attack on all sides
    My course, which for a while had looked so clear and hopeful, seemed likely to become as tortuous and beset with secrets as it had been in Ehrenrang.
  37. monolithic
    characterized by rigidity and total uniformity
    There was something fluid, insubstantial, in the very heaviness of this city built of monoliths, this monolithic state that called the part and the whole by the same name.
  38. haggle
    wrangle, as over a price or terms of an agreement
    Obsle haggles and dickers with his fellow Commensals, Yegey employs blandishments, Slose proselytizes, and the strength of their following grows.
  39. blandishment
    flattery intended to persuade
    Obsle haggles and dickers with his fellow Commensals, Yegey employs blandishments, Slose proselytizes, and the strength of their following grows.
  40. proselytize
    convert or try to convert someone to another religion
    Obsle haggles and dickers with his fellow Commensals, Yegey employs blandishments, Slose proselytizes, and the strength of their following grows.
  41. inordinate
    beyond normal limits
    Indeed Genly Ai demands of us an inordinate trustfulness.
  42. machination
    a crafty and involved plot to achieve your ends
    The machine conceals the machinations.
  43. blasphemous
    grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred
    Slose opposes them because they are trivial, vulgar, and blasphemous.
  44. sectarian
    of or relating to a subdivision of a larger religious group
    I ask my fellow-workers at the factory; they know nothing and think I am talking of some crazy Yomesh sectarian.
  45. magnanimous
    noble and generous in spirit
    Through him speaks a shrewd and magnanimous people, a people who have woven together into one wisdom a profound, old, terrible, and unimaginably various experience of life.
  46. obstreperous
    noisily and stubbornly defiant
    Yemenbey was most obstreperous, and probably spontaneous.
  47. credulity
    tendency to believe readily
    It is, in intention, a public mockery of our credulity, our gullibility, our stupidity— engineered, with incredible impudence, by this person who stands here before us today.
  48. abase
    cause to feel shame
    And yet when he says, “I am from outer space,” some of you actually shut your eyes, abase your intellects, and believe!
  49. gibe
    an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile
    To judge by the tape, Ai withstood gibes and assaults with patience.
  50. bate
    moderate or restrain; lessen the force of
    Gan you imag­ine that scene, in the Hall? We ‘Outerspacers’ victims of our own hoax, listening with bated breath to a clutter of static—and nothing else—no answer, no Message?
Created on Wed Jan 24 16:26:52 EST 2018 (updated Thu Jan 25 13:53:21 EST 2018)

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