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The Boy in the Striped Pajamas: Chapters 13–16

In this novel, a boy imprisoned in a concentration camp and the son of a Nazi commandant develop an unlikely friendship.

Here are links to our lists for the novel: Chapters 1–4, Chapters 5–8, Chapters 9–12, Chapters 13–16, Chapters 17–20
15 words 4082 learners

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Full list of words from this list:

  1. catastrophe
    an event resulting in great loss and misfortune
    Whenever anyone needed anything, Pavel would bring it immediately, but the more Bruno watched him the more he was sure that catastrophe was going to strike.
  2. torrent
    a violently fast stream of water or other liquid
    His eyes appeared heavy with tears and Bruno thought that one good blink might bring on a torrent.
  3. incumbent
    necessary as a duty or responsibility; morally binding
    ‘And what reason did he give, might I ask,’ continued Father, ‘for leaving Germany at the moment of her greatest glory and her most vital need, when it is incumbent upon all of us to play our part in the national revival? Was he tubercular?’
  4. administer
    give or apply, as a medication
    He remembered how kind Pavel had been to him on the afternoon he had made the swing, and how he had stopped his knee from bleeding and been very gentle in the way he administered the green ointment.
  5. trek
    any long and difficult trip
    For several weeks after this Bruno continued to leave the house when Herr Liszt had gone home for the day and Mother was having one of her afternoon naps, and made the long trek along the fence to meet Shmuel, who almost every afternoon was waiting there for him, sitting cross-legged on the ground, staring at the dust beneath him.
  6. dilemma
    state of uncertainty in a choice between unfavorable options
    Bruno considered the dilemma he was in.
  7. undeniable
    not possible to contradict
    But at the same time there was the undeniable fact that Shmuel was his friend and not hers and he didn’t want to share him.
  8. sarcasm
    witty language used to convey insults or scorn
    ‘How interesting,’ said Gretel sarcastically because she had recently had a birthday and turned thirteen and thought that sarcasm was the very height of sophistication.
  9. sophistication
    the quality or character of being intellectually worldly
    ‘How interesting,’ said Gretel sarcastically because she had recently had a birthday and turned thirteen and thought that sarcasm was the very height of sophistication.
  10. anatomy
    the study of the structure of animals
    As if to prove something that Bruno already knew, he held his hand out and Bruno couldn’t help but notice that it was like the hand of the pretend skeleton that Herr Liszt had brought with him one day when they were studying human anatomy.
  11. plead
    appeal or request earnestly
    He looked towards Bruno, his eyes pleading for help.
  12. grimace
    contort the face to indicate a certain mental state
    There was a lot of bruising on his face and Bruno grimaced, and for a moment he forgot about his apology.
  13. inconsolable
    sad beyond comforting
    His departure had come about very suddenly and there had been a lot of shouting between Father and Mother about it late at night, but he was gone, that was for sure, and he wasn’t coming back; Gretel was inconsolable.
  14. piercing
    having or emitting a high-pitched tone or tones
    Bruno was interrupted by the sound of Gretel breaking into a piercing scream; one that woke Mother up from her afternoon nap and brought her running into the bedroom to find out which of her children had murdered the other one.
  15. misshapen
    so badly formed or distorted as to be ugly
    His entire head looked misshapen now that he was bald and his eyes looked too big for his face.
Created on Tue May 17 12:08:50 EDT 2016 (updated Tue Jun 24 16:38:44 EDT 2025)

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