types:
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characteristic
the integer part (positive or negative) of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the characteristic is 2
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divisor, factor
one of two or more integers that can be exactly divided into another integer
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common multiple
an integer that is a multiple of two or more other integers
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modulus
an integer that can be divided without remainder into the difference between two other integers
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digit, figure
one of the elements that collectively form a system of numeration
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large integer
an integer equal to or greater than ten
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double digit
a two-digit integer; from 10 to 99
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population
the number of inhabitants (either the total number or the number of a particular race or class) in a given place (country or city etc.)
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prime factor
the prime factors of a quantity are all of the prime quantities that will exactly divide the given quantity
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equivalent-binary-digit factor
the average number of binary digits needed to express one radix digit in a numeration system that is not binary; on the average a number that can be expressed in N decimal digits takes 3.3N binary digits
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common divisor, common factor, common measure
an integer that divides two (or more) other integers evenly
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binary digit
either 0 or 1 in binary notation
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octal digit
a digit from 0 to 7 in octal notation
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decimal digit
a digit from 0 to 9 in decimal notation
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duodecimal digit
a digit from 0 to 11 in duodecimal notation
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hexadecimal digit
a digit from 0 to 15 in hexadecimal notation
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significant digit, significant figure
any digit of a number that is known with certainty; any digit of a number beginning with the leftmost non-zero digit and ending with the rightmost non-zero digit (or a zero considered to be the exact value)
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0, cipher, cypher, nought, zero
a mathematical element that when added to another number yields the same number
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1, I, ace, one, single, unity
the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number
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2, II, deuce, two
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number
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3, III, deuce-ace, leash, tercet, ternary, ternion, terzetto, three, threesome, tierce, trey, triad, trine, trinity, trio, triplet, troika
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one
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4, IV, Little Joe, four, foursome, quadruplet, quartet, quatern, quaternary, quaternion, quaternity, tetrad
the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one
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5, Little Phoebe, Phoebe, V, cinque, fin, five, fivesome, pentad, quint, quintet, quintuplet
the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one
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6, Captain Hicks, VI, half a dozen, hexad, sestet, sextet, sextuplet, sise, six, sixer
the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one
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7, VII, heptad, septenary, septet, seven, sevener
the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one
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8, VIII, eight, eighter, eighter from Decatur, octad, octet, octonary, ogdoad
the cardinal number that is the sum of seven and one
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9, IX, Nina from Carolina, ennead, nine, niner
the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one
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10, X, decade, ten, tenner
the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system
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11, XI, eleven
the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one
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12, XII, dozen, twelve
the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one
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teens
all the numbers that end in -teen
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13, XIII, baker's dozen, long dozen, thirteen
the cardinal number that is the sum of twelve and one
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14, XIV, fourteen
the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one
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15, XV, fifteen
the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one
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16, XVI, sixteen
the cardinal number that is the sum of fifteen and one
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17, XVII, seventeen
the cardinal number that is the sum of sixteen and one
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18, XVIII, eighteen
the cardinal number that is the sum of seventeen and one
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19, XIX, nineteen
the cardinal number that is the sum of eighteen and one
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20, XX, twenty
the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one
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21, XXI, twenty-one
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty and one
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22, XXII, twenty-two
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-one and one
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23, XXIII, twenty-three
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-two and one
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24, XXIV, twenty-four, two dozen
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-three and one
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25, XXV, twenty-five
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-four and one
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26, XXVI, twenty-six
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-five and one
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27, XXVII, twenty-seven
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-six and one
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28, XXVIII, twenty-eight
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-seven and one
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29, XXIX, twenty-nine
the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-eight and one
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30, XXX, thirty
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three
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40, XL, forty
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and four
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50, L, fifty
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five
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60, LX, sixty
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and six
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70, LXX, seventy
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and seven
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78, LXXVIII, seventy-eight
the cardinal number that is the sum of seventy and eight
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80, LXXX, eighty, fourscore
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and eight
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90, XC, ninety
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and nine
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100, C, century, hundred, one C
ten 10s
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144, gross
twelve dozen
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120, great hundred, long hundred
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and twelve
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500, D, five hundred
the cardinal number that is the product of one hundred and five
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1000, G, K, M, chiliad, grand, one thousand, thou, thousand, yard
the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100
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1728, great gross
a cardinal number equal to one dozen gross
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10000, myriad, ten thousand
the cardinal number that is the product of ten and one thousand
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100000, hundred thousand, lakh
the cardinal number that is the fifth power of ten
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1000000, meg, million, one thousand thousand
the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros
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crore
the number that is represented as a one followed by 7 zeros; ten million
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1000000000, billion, one thousand million
the number that is represented as a one followed by 9 zeros
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1000000000000, billion, one million million
the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; in the United Kingdom the usage followed in the United States is frequently seen
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1000000000000, one million million, trillion
the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros
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one million million million, trillion
the number that is represented as a one followed by 18 zeros
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quadrillion
the number that is represented as a one followed by 15 zeros
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quadrillion
the number that is represented as a one followed by 24 zeros
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quintillion
the number that is represented as a one followed by 18 zeros
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sextillion
the number that is represented as a one followed by 21 zeros
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septillion
the number that is represented as a one followed by 24 zeros
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octillion
the number that is represented as a one followed by 27 zeros
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aleph-nought, aleph-null, aleph-zero
the smallest infinite integer