examples:
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Hugo Alvar Henrik Aalto
Finnish architect and designer of furniture (1898-1976)
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Robert Adam
Scottish architect who designed many public buildings in England and Scotland (1728-1792)
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Leon Battista Alberti
Italian architect and painter; pioneering theoretician of Renaissance architecture (1404-1472)
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Peter Behrens
German architect known for his simple utilitarian factory buildings (1868-1940)
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Hendrik Petrus Berlage
Dutch architect and town planner (1856-1934)
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Giovanni Lorenzo Bernini
Italian sculptor and architect of the baroque period in Italy; designed many churches and chapels and tombs and fountains (1598-1680)
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Donato d'Agnolo Bramante
great Italian architect of the High Renaissance in Italy (1444-1514)
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Marcel Lajos Breuer
United States architect (born in Hungary) who was associated with the Bauhaus in the 1920's (1902-1981)
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Filippo Brunelleschi
Florentine architect who was the first great architect of the Italian Renaissance (1377-1446)
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Charles Bullfinch
United States architect who designed the Capitol Building in Washington which served as a model for state capitols throughout the United States (1763-1844)
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Daniel Hudson Burnham
United States architect who designed the first important skyscraper with a skeleton (1846-1912)
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William Butterfield
English architect who designed many churches (1814-1900)
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John Merven Carrere
United States architect who with his partner Thomas Hastings designed many important public buildings (1858-1911)
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Sir William Chambers
English architect (1723-1796)
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Philibert de l'Orme
French royal architect who built the Tuileries Palace and Gardens in Paris for Catherine de Medicis (1515-1570)
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Richard Buckminster Fuller
United States architect who invented the geodesic dome (1895-1983)
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Jean Louis Charles Garnier
French architect (1825-1898)
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Antonio Gaudi i Cornet
Spanish architect who was a leading exponent of art nouveau in Europe (1852-1926)
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Cass Gilbert
United States architect who influenced the development of the skyscraper (1859-1934)
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Giotto di Bondone
Florentine painter who gave up the stiff Byzantine style and developed a more naturalistic style; considered the greatest Italian painter prior to the Renaissance (1267-1337)
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Walter Gropius
United States architect (born in Germany) and founder of the Bauhaus school (1883-1969)
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Thomas Hastings
United States architect who formed and important architectural firm with John Merven Carrere (1860-1929)
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Josef Hoffmann
Austrian architect known for his use of rectilinear units (1870-1956)
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Victor Horta
Belgian architect and leader in art nouveau architecture (1861-1947)
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Richard Morris Hunt
United States architect (1827-1895)
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William Le Baron Jenny
United States architect who designed the first skyscraper in which a metal skeleton was used (1832-1907)
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Inigo Jones
one of the first great English architects and a theater designer (1573-1652)
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Louis Isadore Kahn
United States architect (born in Estonia) (1901-1974)
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Henri Labrouste
French architect who was among the first to use metal construction successfully (1801-1875)
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Benjamin Henry Latrobe
United States architect (born in England) whose works include the chambers of the United States Congress and the Supreme Court; considered the first professional architect in the United States (1764-1820)
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Charles Edouard Jeanneret
French architect (born in Switzerland) (1887-1965)
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Pierre Charles L'Enfant
United States architect (born in France) who laid out the city plan for Washington (1754-1825)
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Leonardo da Vinci
Italian painter and sculptor and engineer and scientist and architect; the most versatile genius of the Italian Renaissance (1452-1519)
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Maya Lin
United States sculptor and architect whose public works include the memorial to veterans of the Vietnam War in Washington (born in 1959)
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Adolf Loos
Austrian architect (1870-1933)
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Sir Edwin Landseer Luytens
English architect who planned the city of New Delhi (1869-1944)
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Francois Mansart
French architect who introduced the mansard roof (1598-1666)
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Charles Follen McKim
United States neoclassical architect (1847-1909)
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Erich Mendelsohn
German architect who migrated to Palestine in 1937 (1887-1953)
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Michelangelo Buonarroti
Florentine sculptor and painter and architect; one of the outstanding figures of the Renaissance (1475-1564)
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Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe
United States architect (born in Germany) who built unornamented steel frame and glass skyscrapers (1886-1969)
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Robert Mills
United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)
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Pier Luigi Nervi
Italian architect who pioneered in the use of reinforced concrete (1891-1979)
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Andrea Palladio
highly original and much imitated Italian architect (1508-1580)
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Sir Joseph Paxton
English architect (1801-1865)
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Ieoh Ming Pei
United States architect (born in China in 1917)
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Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin
English architect who played a prominent role in the 19th century revival of Gothic architecture (1812-1852)
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Henry Hobson Richardson
United States architect (1838-1886)
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Eero Saarinen
United States architect (born in Finland) (1910-1961)
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Eliel Saarinen
Finnish architect and city planner who moved to the United States in 1923; father of Eero Saarinen (1873-1950)
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Jacques Germain Soufflot
French architect (1713-1780)
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Albert Speer
German Nazi architect who worked for Hitler (1905-1981)
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Edward Durell Stone
United States architect (1902-1978)
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William Strickland
United States architect and student of Latrobe (1787-1854)
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Louis Henri Sullivan
United States architect known for his steel framed skyscrapers and for coining the phrase `form follows function' (1856-1924)
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Kenzo Tange
Japanese architect (born in 1913)
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William Thornton
American architect (1759-1828)
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Richard Upjohn
United States architect (born in England) (1802-1878)
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Sir John Vanbrigh
English architect (1664-1726)
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Henri Clemens van de Velde
Belgian architect (1863-1957)
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Robert Charles Venturi
United States architect (born in 1925)
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Otto Wagner
Austrian architect and pioneer of modern architecture (1841-1918)
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Stanford White
United States architect (1853-1906)
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Sir Christopher Wren
English architect who designed more than fifty London churches (1632-1723)
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Frank Lloyd Wright
influential United States architect (1869-1959)
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James Wyatt
English architect (1746-1813)