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Essential Twelfth Grade Vocabulary: List 5

Learn these challenging words that you'll encounter in literature, articles, and textbooks.
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. alacrity
    liveliness and eagerness
    Robbie obeyed with alacrity for somehow there was that in him which judged it best to obey Mrs. Weston, without as much as a scrap of hesitation. I, Robot
  2. bearing
    a person's manner or way of conducting himself or herself
    Though of noble bearing, he wore the garb of an ordinary warrior, with no ornament save a curiously shaped iron brooch at his collar. The Black Cauldron
  3. circuitous
    deviating from a straight course
    The circuitous route from Baltimore to Annapolis, where they kept getting on and off the same road to stop at little huts by the road and let off passengers, took another hour and a half. Homecoming
  4. conciliatory
    intended to placate
    I knew I had been harsh, but I did not want to capsize the whole ship of negotiations, and I ended on a more conciliatory note. Long Walk to Freedom
  5. consternation
    sudden shock or dismay that causes confusion
    He stared at me for a moment with an odd expression on his face—perhaps surprise, perhaps consternation—as if I were a species he’d never seen before. The Evolution of Calpurnia Tate
  6. diffident
    lacking self-confidence
    I could see she despised me, marking with all the snobbery of her class that I was no great lady, that I was humble, shy and diffident. Rebecca
  7. enjoin
    give instructions to or direct somebody to do something
    The Empress was fascinated by his genius, and enjoined him to visit Russia without delay. Huneker, James
  8. estimable
    deserving of honor and respect
    Every other nation has folk traditions of men who were poor but extremely wise and virtuous, and therefore more estimable than anyone with power and gold. Slaughterhouse-Five
  9. forbearance
    good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence
    He begged their forbearance for his lengthy absences from the Wilmette house. The Devil in the White City
  10. iconoclast
    someone who attacks cherished ideas or institutions
    From the start, he was an iconoclast, committed to using everyday materials and found artifacts, blurring the lines between sculpture and painting, between reproduction and individual creation, between objects and artworks. New York Times (Dec 24, 2018)
Created on Fri May 30 11:27:05 EDT 2025

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