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The Selected Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen: "The Nightingale" by Hans Christian Andersen

All who have heard it agree that the nightingale is the most beautiful singer, until the emperor replaces it with an artificial bird that plays waltzes. Read the full text here in the 1872 translation by H.P. Paull.
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Full list of words from this list:

  1. porcelain
    ceramic ware made of a more or less translucent ceramic
    The emperor's palace was the most beautiful in the world. It was built entirely of porcelain, and very costly, but so delicate and brittle that whoever touched it was obliged to be careful.
  2. brittle
    not annealed and consequently easily cracked or fractured
    The emperor's palace was the most beautiful in the world. It was built entirely of porcelain, and very costly, but so delicate and brittle that whoever touched it was obliged to be careful.
  3. singular
    unusual or striking
    In the garden could be seen the most singular flowers, with pretty silver bells tied to them, which tinkled so that every one who passed could not help noticing the flowers.
  4. lofty
    of imposing height; especially standing out above others
    Those who travelled beyond its limits knew that there was a noble forest, with lofty trees, sloping down to the deep blue sea, and the great ships sailed under the shadow of its branches.
  5. inferior
    of or characteristic of low rank or importance
    Then he called one of his lords-in-waiting, who was so high-bred, that when any in an inferior rank to himself spoke to him, or asked him a question, he would answer, "Pooh," which means nothing.
  6. cavalier
    a gallant or courtly gentleman
    "I have never heard the name," replied the cavalier; "she has not been presented at court."
  7. endeavor
    attempt by employing effort
    "I have never heard of her," said the cavalier; "yet I will endeavor to find her."
  8. imperial
    befitting or belonging to an emperor or empress
    "Your imperial majesty," said he, "cannot believe everything contained in books; sometimes they are only fiction, or what is called the black art."
  9. account
    a record or narrative description of past events
    "But the book in which I have read this account," said the emperor, "was sent to me by the great and mighty emperor of Japan, and therefore it cannot contain a falsehood. I will hear the nightingale, she must be here this evening; she has my highest favor; and if she does not come, the whole court shall be trampled upon after supper is ended."
  10. inquiry
    a systematic investigation of a matter of public interest
    There was a great inquiry about this wonderful nightingale, whom all the world knew, but who was unknown to the court.
  11. courtier
    an attendant for a monarch
    "Oh," said a young courtier, "now we have found her; what wonderful power for such a small creature; I have certainly heard it before."
  12. perch
    sit, as on a branch
    "Hark, hark! there she is," said the girl, "and there she sits," she added, pointing to a little gray bird who was perched on a bough.
  13. plain
    lacking in physical beauty
    "Is it possible?" said the lord-in-waiting, "I never imagined it would be a little, plain, simple thing like that. She has certainly changed color at seeing so many grand people around her."
  14. gracious
    disposed to bestow favors
    "Little nightingale," cried the girl, raising her voice, "our most gracious emperor wishes you to sing before him."
  15. favor
    an advantage to the benefit of someone or something
    "My excellent little nightingale," said the courtier, "I have the great pleasure of inviting you to a court festival this evening, where you will gain imperial favor by your charming song."
  16. draught
    a current of air
    Beautiful flowers, round which little bells were tied, stood in the corridors: what with the running to and fro and the draught, these bells tinkled so loudly that no one could speak to be heard.
  17. sufficient
    of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement
    "I have seen tears in an emperor's eyes," she said, "that is my richest reward. An emperor's tears have wonderful power, and are quite sufficient honor for me;" and then she sang again more enchantingly than ever.
  18. fancy
    imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind
    "That singing is a lovely gift," said the ladies of the court to each other; and then they took water in their mouths to make them utter the gurgling sounds of the nightingale when they spoke to any one, so that they might fancy themselves nightingales.
  19. peddler
    someone who travels about selling wares
    Eleven peddlers' children were named after her, but not one of them could sing a note.
  20. assert
    state categorically
    But the music-master praised the bird in the highest degree, and even asserted that it was better than a real nightingale, not only in its dress and the beautiful diamonds, but also in its musical power.
  21. perceive
    become aware of through the senses
    "For you must perceive, my chief lord and emperor, that with a real nightingale we can never tell what is going to be sung, but with this bird everything is settled. It can be opened and explained, so that people may understand how the waltzes are formed, and why one note follows upon another."
  22. intoxicated
    stupefied or excited by a chemical substance
    When they heard it they were like people intoxicated; however it must have been with drinking tea, which is quite a Chinese custom.
  23. noble
    having high or elevated character
    The presents of gold and precious stones which had been received with it were round the bird, and it was now advanced to the title of "Little Imperial Toilet Singer," and to the rank of No. 1 on the left hand; for the emperor considered the left side, on which the heart lies, as the most noble, and the heart of an emperor is in the same place as that of other people.
  24. contradict
    be in opposition to
    Then the music-master made a little speech, full of hard words, and declared that the bird was as good as ever; and, of course no one contradicted him.
  25. homage
    respectful deference
    Cold and pale lay the emperor in his royal bed; the whole court thought he was dead, and every one ran away to pay homage to his successor.
  26. successor
    a person who inherits some title or office
    Cold and pale lay the emperor in his royal bed; the whole court thought he was dead, and every one ran away to pay homage to his successor.
  27. recollect
    recall knowledge from memory
    "Do you recollect that?" they asked one after another, thus bringing to his remembrance circumstances that made the perspiration stand on his brow.
  28. perspiration
    salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
    "Do you recollect that?" they asked one after another, thus bringing to his remembrance circumstances that made the perspiration stand on his brow.
  29. waft
    be driven or carried along, as by the air
    She sung of the quiet churchyard, where the white roses grow, where the elder-tree wafts its perfume on the breeze, and the fresh, sweet grass is moistened by the mourners' tears.
  30. linger
    be about
    I love your heart better than your crown; and yet something holy lingers round that also.
Created on Fri Feb 16 11:28:28 EST 2024 (updated Sat Feb 17 15:27:07 EST 2024)

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